31930-34-4Relevant articles and documents
Diastereo- and Enantioselective Cross-Couplings of Secondary Alkylcopper Reagents with 3-Halogeno-Unsaturated Carbonyl Derivatives
Kremsmair, Alexander,Skotnitzki, Juri,Knochel, Paul
supporting information, p. 11971 - 11973 (2020/09/07)
Chiral secondary alkylcopper reagents were prepared from the corresponding alkyl iodides with retention of configuration by an I/Li-exchange using tBuLi (?100 °C, 1 min) followed by a transmetalation with CuBr?P(OEt)3 (?100 °C, 20 s). These ste
Aliphatic α-Boryl-α-bromoketones: Synthesis and Reactivity
Ivon, Yevhen M.,Kuchkovska, Yuliya O.,Voitenko, Zoya V.,Grygorenko, Oleksandr O.
, p. 3367 - 3377 (2020/03/13)
A protocol for the preparation of α-boryl-α-bromoketones from alkenyl MIDA boronates was developed and applied to functionalized aliphatic derivatives. The reaction sequence included regioselective hydroxybromination of olefin moiety, followed by oxidation of alcohol group with Dess–Martin periodinane. The target trifunctional boronate-containing derivatives were obtained in up to 94 % yield over two steps starting from alkenyl MIDA boronates. In some cases, functional groups present in the substrate participated in the bromohydroxylation step via intramolecular nucleophilic attack at the bromonium cation leading to cyclic products. Additionally, the reactivity of aliphatic α-boryl-α-bromoketones was illustrated by nucleophilic substitution at the α-C atom and heterocyclization reactions.
Borylation and rearrangement of alkynyloxiranes: A stereospecific route to substituted α-enynes
Fuentespina, Ruben Pomar,De La Cruz, José Angel Garcia,Durin, Gabriel,Mamane, Victor,Weibel, Jean-Marc,Pale, Patrick
supporting information, p. 1416 - 1424 (2019/07/10)
1,3-Enynes are important building blocks in organic synthesis and also constitute the key motif in various bioactive natural products and functional materials. However, synthetic approaches to stereodefined substituted 1,3-enynes remain a challenge, as they are limited to Wittig and cross-coupling reactions. Herein, stereodefined 1,3-enynes, including tetrasubstituted ones, were straightforwardly synthesized from cis or trans-alkynylated oxiranes in good to excellent yields by a one-pot cascade process. The procedure relies on oxirane deprotonation, borylation and a stereospecific rearrangement of the so-formed alkynyloxiranyl borates. This stereospecific process overall transfers the cis or trans-stereochemistry of the starting alkynyloxiranes to the resulting 1,3-enynes.
Development of a general copper-catalyzed vinylic Finkelstein reaction—application to the synthesis of the C1–C9 fragment of laingolide B
Nitelet, Antoine,Jouvin, Kévin,Evano, Gwilherm
, p. 5972 - 5987 (2016/09/16)
An efficient and broadly applicable procedure for the copper-catalyzed vinylic Finkelstein reaction is reported. Using a simple, readily available and cheap catalytic system, a broad range of alkenyl iodides and bromides can be smoothly converted to their lower homologues with high yields and full retention of the double bond geometry. Key features of this vinylic Finkelstein reaction are its broad applicability, enabling the conversion of readily available alkenyl iodides to their less available brominated and chlorinated counterparts, and the mild reaction conditions compatible with a range of highly functionalized substrates. The potential of this vinylic halogen exchange reaction in total synthesis and medicinal chemistry was demonstrated by its successful use for the synthesis of the C1–C9 fragment of laingolide B and for the late-stage modification of drug-like molecules. The extension of this halogen exchange to the acetylenic and allenic Finkelstein reactions is also reported.
Palladium-catalyzed intramolecular decarboxylative coupling of arene carboxylic acids/esters with aryl bromides
Shen, Zengming,Ni, Zhenjie,Mo, Song,Wang, Jing,Zhu, Yamin
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4859 - 4865 (2012/06/04)
Give me a ring? An efficient approach has been developed for the intramolecular decarboxylative coupling of arene carboxylic acids/esters with aryl bromides catalyzed by palladium (see scheme). From a synthetic viewpoint, this method is highly attractive because the catalyst loading is low, the optimized reaction conditions are mild, and the substrate scope is broad. Copyright
Synthesis of γ-functionalized allyltrichlorosilanes and their application in the asymmetric allylation of aldehydes
Malkov, Andrei V.,MacDonald, Claire,Koovsky, Pavel
scheme or table, p. 1173 - 1175 (2010/11/02)
Isomerically pure trans-and cis-γ-bromoallyltrichlorosilanes 4 and 5 have been synthesized and shown to react with aromatic aldehydes 1 in the presence of Lewis-basic catalysts (e.g., DMF) to produce the corresponding anti-and syn-allylbromohydrins 8 and 9, respectively, as single diastereoisomers. With BINAPO 25 as a chiral catalyst, promising enantioselectivity (≤50% ee) has been attained.
Stereoselective hydrohalogenation of alkynoic acids and their esters in ionic liquids
Salazar, Jose,Fernandez, Francys,Restrepo, Jelem,Lopez, Simon E.
, p. 170 - 172 (2008/02/12)
A novel procedure is described for the hydrohalogenation of alkynoic acids and their esters using N-alkylpyridinium ionic liquids. Hydrohalogenating agents were prepared by mixing N-alkylpyridinium halides with an equimolar amount of trifluoroacetic acid.
Toward the total synthesis of disorazole A1: Asymmetric synthesis of the masked northern half
Hartung, Ingo V.,Eggert, Ulrike,Haustedt, Lars Ole,Niess, Barbara,Schaefer, Peter M.,Hoffmann, H. Martin R.
, p. 1844 - 1850 (2007/10/03)
The stereoselective synthesis of the masked northern half of the antimitotic natural product disorazole A1 is described involving as key step a Z-selective Wittig olefination of a C1-C11 epoxy aldehyde with a C12-C19 phosphonium iodide.
ANTIBACTERIAL COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR TREATING GRAM POSITIVE BACTERIAL INFECTIONS
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Page 55, (2010/02/04)
The present inventive subject matter relates to novel antibacterial compounds that are capable of inhibiting bacterial multiplication and killing living bacteria. The present inventive subject matter further relates to methods for treating Gram positiv
A Novel Regio- and Stereospecific Hydrohalogenation Reaction of 2-Propynoic Acid and Its Derivatives
Ma, Shengming,Lu, Xiyan,Li, Zhigang
, p. 709 - 713 (2007/10/02)
2-Propynoic acid and its derivatives are hydrohalogenated regio- and stereospecifically by reaction with lithium halides in acetic acid, or preferably with 1 equiv of acetic acid in refluxing CH3CN, to afford the thermodynamically unfavorable (Z)-3-halopropenoic acids and their derivatives as sole products.A rationale for the regio- and stereospecifity is briefly discussed.