32040-09-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Product selective reaction controlled by the combination of palladium nanoparticles, continuous microwave irradiation, and a co-existing solid; ligand-free Buchwald-Hartwig aminationvs.aryne amination
Akiyama, Toshiki,Arai, Masayoshi,Arisawa, Mitsuhiro,Haneoka, Hitoshi,Harada, Kazuo,Murai, Kenichi,Murakami, Yosuke,Ohki, Yuuta,Ohta, Ryousuke,Sako, Makoto,Sirimangkalakitti, Natchanun,Suzuki, Takeyuki,Takahashi, Naoyuki,Takehara, Tsunayoshi,Yamada, Makito
supporting information, p. 8131 - 8137 (2021/10/29)
We have developed a continuous microwave irradiation-assisted Buchwald-Hartwig amination using our original Pd nanoparticle catalyst with a copper plate as a co-existing metal solid. In this methodology, a microwave-controlled product selectivity was achieved between Buchwald-Hartwig amination and aryne amination performed under strongly basic conditions and at a high reaction temperature, because a polar chemical species such as Ar-Pd-halogen might be activated selectively by microwave radiation. Moreover, our catalyst could be used repeatedly over 10 times, and the amount of Pd leaching could be suppressed to a low level.
Amination of Aryl Halides Mediated by Electrogenerated Nickel from Sacrificial Anode
Daili, Farah,Sengmany, Stéphane,Léonel, Eric
, p. 2462 - 2469 (2021/06/28)
Electrochemical C(sp2)?N couplings mediated by nickel salts generated from the sacrificial anode has been described for the first time. In this approach, the sacrificial nickel anode is employed as the sole source of nickel and the process, operationally simple to set up, enables the preparation of functionalized arylamine derivatives with moderate to good yields, under mild reaction conditions and without additional ligand. A cooperative process between the two electrodes is involved in the proposed mechanism.
Coupling of Alternating Current to Transition-Metal Catalysis: Examples of Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling
Bortnikov, Evgeniy O.,Semenov, Sergey N.
supporting information, p. 782 - 793 (2020/12/01)
The coupling of transition-metal to photoredox catalytic cycles through single-electron transfer steps has become a powerful tool in the development of catalytic processes. In this work, we demonstrated that transition-metal catalysis can be coupled to al
Synthesis of N-heterocyclic carbene-Pd(II)-5-phenyloxazole complexes and initial studies of their catalytic activity toward the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl chlorides
Zhang, Zhi-Mao,Xu, Yu-Ting,Shao, Li-Xiong
, (2021/04/19)
Three new N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-Pd(II) complexes using 5-phenyloxazole as the ancillary ligand have been obtained in moderate to good yields by a one-pot reaction of the corresponding imidazolium salts, palladium chloride and 5-phenyloxazole under mild conditions. Initial studies showed that one of the complexes is an efficient catalyst for the Buchwald-Hartwig amination of aryl chlorides with various secondary and primary amines under the varied catalyst loading of 0.01-0.05 mol%, thus it will enrich the chemistry of NHCs and give an alternative catalyst for the coupling of challenging while cost-low aryl chlorides.
Ru(II)-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Fluorides via η6-Coordination
Kang, Qi-Kai,Li, Yuntong,Lin, Yunzhi,Shi, Hang
supporting information, p. 3706 - 3711 (2020/03/11)
We developed a Ru/hemilabile-ligand-catalyzed nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) of aryl fluorides as the limiting reagents. Significant ligand enhancement was demonstrated by the engagement of both electron-rich and neutral arenes in the SNAr amination without using excess arenes. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that the nucleophilic substitution proceeds on a η6-complex of the Ru catalyst and the substrate, and the hemilabile ligand facilitates dissociation of products from the metal center.
Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Amination of Aryl Fluorides
Kang, Qi-Kai,Li, Yuntong,Lin, Yunzhi,Shi, Hang
, p. 1235 - 1239 (2020/07/20)
Arene activation via transition-metal (TM) η 6-coordination has merged as a powerful method to diversify the aromatic C-F bond, which is relatively less reactive due to its high bond energy. However, this strategy in general requires to use largely excess arenes or TM η 6-complexes as the substrates. Herein, we highlight our recent work on the catalytic S NAr amination of electron-rich and electron-neutral aryl fluorides that are inert in classical S NAr reactions. This protocol enabled by a Ru/hemilabile ligand catalyst covers a broad scope of substrates without wasting arenes. Mechanistic studies revealed that the nucleo?-philic substitution proceeded on a Ru η 6-arene complex, and the hemilabile ligand significant promoted the arene dissociation.
Copper-Catalyzed Electrophilic Amination of Alkoxyarylsilanes
Hitoshio, Kenshiro,Saito, Hayate,Shimokawa, Jun,Yorimitsu, Hideki,Zhang, Qian
supporting information, (2020/07/04)
We report a copper-catalyzed amination reaction between simple alkoxyarylsilanes and N-benzoyloxyamines. Silver fluoride serves as a stoichiometric base as well as an indispensable activator that allows the catalytic process to proceed. Multiply alkoxylated arylsilanes, such as trialkoxyarylsilanes and dialkoxyarylsilanes were transformed into the corresponding tertiary anilines under mild reaction conditions.
Catalyst-free photodecarbonylation ofortho-amino benzaldehyde
Li, Lamei,Wang, Songping,Wei, Wentao,Yan, Ming,Zhou, Jingwei
supporting information, p. 3421 - 3426 (2020/06/25)
It is almost a consensus that decarbonylation of the aldehyde group (-CHO) needs to not only be mediated by transition metal catalysts, but also requires severe reaction conditions (high temperature and long reaction time). In this work, inspired by the “conformational-selectivity-based” design strategy, we broke this consensus and discovered a catalyst-free photodecarbonylation of the aldehyde group. It revealed that decarbonylation can be easily achieved with visible light irradiation by introducing a tertiary amine into theortho-position of the aldehyde group. A diverse array of tertiary amines is tolerated by our photodecarbonylation under mild conditions. Furthermore, the (QM) computations of the mechanism and the experiments on well-designed special substrates revealed that our photodecarbonylation depends on the conformational specificity of the aldehyde group and tertiary amine, and occurs through an unusual [1,4]-H shift and a subsequent [1,3]-H shift.
Pyrazolyl bistriazolyl phosphine compound and application of pyrazolyl bistriazolyl phosphine compound
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Paragraph 0237-0240, (2020/07/24)
The invention discloses a pyrazolyl bistriazolyl phosphine compound and application thereof. The invention discloses a compound shown as a formula I. In the formula I, R1 is hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl or phenyl; R2 and R3 are phenyl; R4 and R5 are independently a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C8 cycloalkyl group, or a phenyl group. The pyrazolyl bistriazolyl phosphine compound disclosed by the invention is stable in property, excellent in catalytic effect and high in selectivity, and can be applied to catalytic coupling of amine, boric acid compounds and halides.
Preparation method of pyrazole bistriazolylphosphine compound
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Paragraph 0235-0238, (2020/05/30)
The invention discloses a preparation method of a pyrazole bistriazolylphosphine compound. The invention discloses a preparation method of a compound as shown in a formula I. The preparation method comprises the following step: under the action of an alkali, carrying out a phosphonation reaction process as shown in the specification on a compound as shown in a formula II and a compound as shown ina formula III in a solvent in the presence of protective gas to obtain the compound as shown in the formula I, wherein R1 is hydrogen, a C1-C6 alkyl group or a phenyl group, R2 and R3 are phenyl, R4and R5 are independently a C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C8 cycloalkyl group or a phenyl group and x is halogen. The pyrazolyl bistriazolylphosphine compound obtained by the preparation method disclosed bythe invention is stable in property, excellent in catalytic effect and high in selectivity, and can be applied to catalytic coupling of amine, boric acid compounds and halides.
