32271-54-8Relevant articles and documents
Highly activity asymmetric hydrogenation of enones catalyzed by iridium complexes with chiral diamines and achiral phosphines
Chen, Hua,Gao, Xiuli,Jiang, Jian,Li, Chun,Li, Li,Lu, Xunhua,Wang, Mengna,Zhang, Lin,Zhang, Ling
, (2020/02/11)
A selective asymmetric hydrogenation of enones has been well established by using an iridium complex composed of cheap phosphine ligands and cinchona alkaloids derivatives as catalyst. A wide range of allylic alcohol products could be obtained in high chemoselectivities (up to 99.6%), enantioselectivities (70.1% ee) and high activities (up to 3.64 × 104(1/h) TOF). This catalytic system opens a new way of selective asymmetric hydrogenation and the method can be of practical value.
Free and immobilized lecitase ultra as the biocatalyst in the kinetic resolution of (E)‐4‐arylbut‐3‐en‐2‐yl esters
Chojnacka, Anna,Drozd, Rados?aw,G?adkowski, Witold,Le?niarek, Aleksandra,Szymańska, Magdalena
, (2020/03/17)
The influence of buffer type, co‐solvent type, and acyl chain length was investigated for the enantioselective hydrolysis of racemic 4‐arylbut‐3‐en‐2‐yl esters using Lecitase Ultra (LU). Immobilized preparations of the Lecitase Ultra enzyme had
Sequential Two-Step Stereoselective Amination of Allylic Alcohols through the Combination of Laccases and Amine Transaminases
Albarrán-Velo, Jesús,Lavandera, Iván,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente
, p. 200 - 211 (2019/12/03)
A sequential two-step chemoenzymatic methodology for the stereoselective synthesis of (3E)-4-(het)arylbut-3-en-2-amines in a highly selective manner and under mild reaction conditions is described. The approach consists of oxidation of the corresponding racemic alcohol precursors by the use of a catalytic system made up of the laccase from Trametes versicolor and the oxy-radical TEMPO, followed by the asymmetric reductive bio-transamination of the corresponding ketone intermediates. Optimisation of the oxidation reaction, exhaustive amine transaminase screening for the bio-transaminations and the compatibility of the two enzymatic reactions were studied in depth in search of a design of a compatible sequential cascade. This synthetic strategy was successful and the combinations of enzymes displayed a broad substrate scope, with 16 chiral amines being obtained in moderate to good isolated yields (29–75 %) and with excellent enantiomeric excess values (94 to >99 %). Interestingly, both amine enantiomers can be achieved, depending on the selectivity of the amine transaminase employed in the system.
One-pot two-step chemoenzymatic deracemization of allylic alcohols using laccases and alcohol dehydrogenases
Albarrán-Velo, Jesús,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente,Lavandera, Iván
, (2020/07/03)
A series of enantioenriched (hetero)aromatic secondary allylic alcohols has been synthesized through deracemization of the corresponding racemic mixtures combining a non-selective chemoenzymatic oxidation (laccase from Trametes versicolor and oxy-radical TEMPO) and a stereoselective biocatalyzed reduction (lyophilized cells of E. coli overexpressing an alcohol dehydrogenase, ADH). Both steps were performed in aqueous medium under very mild reaction conditions. After optimization, a sequential one-pot two-step protocol was set up, obtaining the corresponding chiral alcohols in moderate to high conversions (48–95%) and enantiomeric excess (65->99% ee). Depending on the ADH stereopreference, both antipodes from these valuable chiral synthons could be prepared, even at preparative scale (119?178 mg), in a straightforward manner.
Chemoselective Luche-Type Reduction of α,β-Unsaturated Ketones by Magnesium Catalysis
Jang, Yoon Kyung,Magre, Marc,Rueping, Magnus
supporting information, p. 8349 - 8352 (2019/10/16)
The chemoselective reduction of α,β-unsaturated ketones by use of an economic and readily available Mg catalyst has been developed. Excellent yields for a wide range of ketones have been achieved under mild reaction conditions, short times, and low catalyst loadings (0.2-0.5 mol %).
Facile synthesis of Z -alkenes via uphill catalysis
Singh, Kamaljeet,Staig, Shannon J.,Weaver, Jimmie D.
, p. 5275 - 5278 (2014/05/06)
Catalytic access to thermodynamically less stable Z-alkenes has recently received considerable attention. These approaches have relied upon kinetic control of the reaction to arrive at the thermodynamically less stable geometrical isomer. Herein, we present an orthogonal approach which proceeds via photochemically catalyzed isomerization of the thermodynamic E-alkene to the less stable Z-isomer which occurs via a photochemical pumping mechanism. We consider two potential mechanisms. Importantly, the reaction conditions are mild, tolerant, and operationally simple and will be easily implemented.
Synthesis, Biological Activity, and ADME Properties of Novel S-DABOs/N-DABOs as HIV Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Radi, Marco,Pagano, Mafalda,Franchi, Luigi,Castagnolo, Daniele,Schenone, Silvia,Casaluce, Gianni,Zamperini, Claudio,Dreassi, Elena,Maga, Giovanni,Samuele, Alberta,Gonzalo, Encarna,Clotet, Bonaventura,Este, Jose A.,Botta, Maurizio
experimental part, p. 883 - 896 (2012/08/08)
Previous studies aimed at exploring the SAR of C2-functionalized S-DABOs demonstrated that the substituent at this position plays a key role in the inhibition of both wild-type RT and drug-resistant enzymes, particularly the K103N mutant form. The introdu
Pd-catalyzed regioselective and stereospecific Suzuki-Miyaura coupling of allylic carbonates with arylboronic acids
Li, Chenguang,Xing, Juxiang,Zhao, Jingming,Huynh, Patrick,Zhang, Wanbin,Jiang, Pingkai,Zhang, Yong Jian
supporting information; experimental part, p. 390 - 393 (2012/02/15)
The Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reaction of unsymmetric 1,3-disubstituted secondary allylic carbonates with arylboronic acids has been developed in a wet solvent under a base-free system to afford allyl-aryl coupling products in a high level of isolated yields with complete regio- and E/Z-selectivities with good to excellent chemoselectivities. The coupling reaction of optically active allyl carbonates gave allyl-aryl coupling products with excellent enantioselectivities with inversion of the stereochemistry. This coupling method was successfully applied to the synthesis of (S)-naproxen.
Highly regioselective control of 1,2-addition of organolithiums to α,β-unsaturated compounds promoted by lithium bromide in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran: A facile and eco-friendly access to allylic alcohols and amines
Pace, Vittorio,Castoldi, Laura,Hoyos, Pilar,Sinisterra, José Vicente,Pregnolato, Massimo,Sánchez-Montero, Ma. José
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2670 - 2675 (2011/04/23)
Very high regioselective 1,2-addition of organolithiums to α,α-unsaturated carbonyl-like compounds (ketones, aldehydes, and imines) in the presence of LiBr was achieved by carrying out reactions in the sustainable solvent 2-methyltetrahydrofuran. Excellent yields (in isolated product) of allylic alcohols and allylic amines were recovered under a simple experimental procedure at 0 °C.
One-pot synthesis of optically active allyl esters via lipase-vanadium combo catalysis
Akai, Shuji,Hanada, Ryosuke,Fujiwara, Noboru,Kita, Yasuyuki,Egi, Masahiro
body text, p. 4900 - 4903 (2011/01/12)
The combination of vanadium-oxo compounds (3 or 4) with a lipase produced the regio- and enantioconvergent transformation of racemic allyl alcohols (1 or 2) into optically active allyl esters. In this system, the vanadium compounds catalyzed the continuous racemization of the alcohols along with the transposition of the hydroxyl group, while the lipase effected the chemo- and enantioselective esterification to achieve the dynamic kinetic resolution.