32398-66-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
BCL-2 INHIBITOR
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Paragraph 0571-0573, (2021/10/22)
Disclosed herein is a compound of Formula (I) for inhibiting both Bcl-2 wild type and mutated Bcl-2, in particular, Bcl-2 G101V and D103Y, and a method of using the compound disclosed herein for treating dysregulated apoptotic diseases.
Alcohol Dehydrogenases and N-Heterocyclic Carbene Gold(I) Catalysts: Design of a Chemoenzymatic Cascade towards Optically Active β,β-Disubstituted Allylic Alcohols
González-Granda, Sergio,Lavandera, Iván,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente
supporting information, p. 13945 - 13951 (2021/04/22)
The combination of gold(I) and enzyme catalysis is used in a two-step approach, including Meyer–Schuster rearrangement of a series of readily available propargylic alcohols followed by stereoselective bioreduction of the corresponding allylic ketone intermediates, to provide optically pure β,β-disubstituted allylic alcohols. This cascade involves a gold N-heterocyclic carbene and an enzyme, demonstrating the compatibility of both catalyst types in aqueous medium under mild reaction conditions. The combination of [1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene][bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-imide]gold(I) (IPrAuNTf2) and a selective alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH-A from Rhodococcus ruber, KRED-P1-A12 or KRED-P3-G09) led to the synthesis of a series of optically active (E)-4-arylpent-3-en-2-ols in good yields (65–86 %). The approach was also extended to various 2-hetarylpent-3-yn-2-ol, hexynol, and butynol derivatives. The use of alcohol dehydrogenases of opposite selectivity led to the production of both allyl alcohol enantiomers (93->99 % ee) for a broad panel of substrates.
Rhodium-Catalyzed C?H Activation/Annulation Cascade of Aryl Oximes and Propargyl Alcohols to Isoquinoline N-Oxides
Li, Yuan,Fang, Feifei,Zhou, Jianhui,Li, Jiyuan,Wang, Run,Liu, Hong,Zhou, Yu
supporting information, p. 3305 - 3310 (2021/05/17)
A β-hydroxy elimination instead of common oxidization to carbonyl group in secondary propargyl alcohols was successfully developed to form 2-benzyl substituted isoquinoline N-oxides by a Rhodium-catalyzed C?H activation and annulation cascade, in which moderate to excellent yields (up to 92%) could be obtained under mild reaction conditions, along with good regioselectivity, broad generality and applicability. (Figure presented.).
Laccase-mediated Oxidations of Propargylic Alcohols. Application in the Deracemization of 1-arylprop-2-yn-1-ols in Combination with Alcohol Dehydrogenases
González-Granda, Sergio,Méndez-Sánchez, Daniel,Lavandera, Iván,Gotor-Fernández, Vicente
, p. 520 - 527 (2019/11/16)
The catalytic system composed by the laccase from Trametes versicolor and the oxy-radical TEMPO has been successfully applied in the sustainable oxidation of fourteen propargylic alcohols. The corresponding propargylic ketones were obtained in most cases in quantitative conversions (87–>99 % yield), demonstrating the efficiency of the chemoenzymatic methodology in comparison with traditional chemical oxidants, which usually lead to problems associated with the formation of by-products. Also, the stereoselective reduction of propargylic ketones was studied using alcohol dehydrogenases such as the one from Ralstonia species overexpressed in E. coli or the commercially available evo-1.1.200, allowing the access to both alcohol enantiomers mostly with complete conversions and variable selectivities depending on the aromatic pattern substitution (97–>99 % ee). To demonstrate the compatibility of the laccase-mediated oxidation and the alcohol dehydrogenase-catalyzed bioreduction, a deracemization strategy starting from the racemic compounds was developed through a sequential one-pot two-step process, obtaining a selection of (S)- or (R)-1-arylprop-2-yn-1-ols with excellent yields (>98 %) and selectivities (>98 % ee) depending on the alcohol dehydrogenase employed.
Au(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition pathways of non-terminal propargyl substrates
Siah, Huey-San Melanie,Jónsson, Helgi Freyr,Fiksdahl, Anne
supporting information, p. 1758 - 1773 (2020/05/25)
Novel chiral menthol-based pyridyl nitrone ligands were synthesized and Au(I) coordination of the ligands gave chiral Au(I)–nitrone complexes. 1H NMR studies of the gold(I) coordination experiments with nitrone ligands afforded a convenient method for monitoring complex formation. The catalytic effect of Au(I)–nitrone complexes, shown to tune catalytic systems to produce uncommon products, was evaluated in [2 + 2 + 2] cyclotrimerization and [2 + 4] cyclodimerization reactions of non-terminal propargyl acetals. Alternative gold(I)-catalyzed [2 + 2], [2 + 4] and [3 + 4] cycloaddition reaction pathways of non-terminal propargyl acetals with imine substrates gave a diverse range of N-heterocyclic products. The present screening study demonstrates the potential and the versatility of non-terminal propargyl acetals in gold(I)-catalyzed cycloaddition reactions.
Transition-Metal-Free Ring Expansion Reactions of Indene-1,3-dione: Synthesis of Functionalized Benzoannulated Seven-Membered Ring Compounds
Yao, Qiyi,Kong, Lingkai,Wang, Mengdan,Yuan, Yang,Sun, Ruizhuo,Li, Yanzhong
supporting information, p. 1744 - 1747 (2018/04/14)
A novel ring expansion reaction of indene-1,3-dione with alkynyl ketones under transition-metal-free conditions has been developed. This process offers an efficient and direct way to synthesize benzoannulated seven-membered rings or fused-ring compounds t
Synthesis of Alkylidene(gem-Difluorocyclopropanes) from Propargyl Glycolates by a One-Pot Difluorocyclopropenation/Ireland-Claisen Rearrangement Sequence
Ernouf, Guillaume,Brayer, Jean-Louis,Folléas, Beno?t,Demoute, Jean-Pierre,Meyer, Christophe,Cossy, Janine
, p. 3965 - 3975 (2017/04/11)
A one-pot difluorocyclopropenation/Ireland-Claisen rearrangement sequence applied to readily available propargyl glycolates was developed as a route toward functionalized alkylidene(gem-difluorocyclopropanes). This strategy conveniently avoids the isolation of the unstable 3,3-difluorocyclopropenylcarbinyl glycolates arising from the difluorocyclopropenation. The Ireland-Claisen rearrangement proceeds with high diastereoselectivity and chirality transfer to afford alkylidene(gem-difluorocyclopropanes) incorporating a quaternary stereocenter and a protected glycolic acid moiety, which are useful building blocks for the preparation of functionalized gem-difluorocyclopropanes.
Propargyl Alcohols as One-Carbon Synthons: Redox-Neutral Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed C-H Bond Activation for the Synthesis of Isoindolinones Bearing a Quaternary Carbon
Wu, Xiaowei,Wang, Bao,Zhou, Yu,Liu, Hong
supporting information, p. 1294 - 1297 (2017/03/23)
Herein, rhodium(III)-catalyzed C-H activation/subsequent [4 + 1] cyclization reactions between benzamides and propargyl alcohols are reported in which propargyl alcohols serve as unusual one-carbon units. This title transformation led to a series of isoin
Regioselective Rh-Catalyzed Hydroformylation of 1,1,3-Trisubstituted Allenes Using BisDiazaPhos Ligand
Eshon, Josephine,Landis, Clark R.,Schomaker, Jennifer M.
, p. 9270 - 9278 (2017/09/22)
The efficient hydroformylation of 1,1,3-trisubstituted allenes is accomplished with low loadings of a Rh catalyst supported by a BisDiazaPhos (BDP) ligand. The ligand identity is key to achieving high regioselectivity, while the mild reaction conditions m
Synthesis of highly substituted γ-butyrolactones by a gold-catalyzed cascade reaction of benzyl esters
Jaimes, Maria Camila Blanco,Ahrens, Alexander,Pfl?sterer, Daniel,Rudolph, Matthias,Hashmi, A. Stephen K.
supporting information, p. 427 - 433 (2015/02/18)
Easily accessible benzylic esters of 3-butynoic acids in a gold-catalyzed cyclization/rearrangement cascade reaction provided 3-propargyl γ-butyrolactones with the alkene and the carbonyl group not being conjugated. Crossover experiments showed that the formation of the new C-C bond is an intermolecular process. Initially propargylic-benzylic esters were used, but alkyl-substituted benzylic esters worked equally well. In the case of the propargylic- benzylic products, a simple treatment of the products with aluminum oxide initiated a twofold tautomerization to the allenyl-substituted g-butyrolactones with conjugation of the carbonyl group, the olefin, and the allene. The synthetic sequence can be conducted stepwise or as a one-pot cascade reaction with similar yields. Even in the presence of the gold catalyst the new allene remains intact.
