33105-34-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Steuerung der Nickel(0)-katalysierten Hydrosilylierung von Phenylacetylen mit Phosphorliganden
Bartik, Tamas,Nagy, Gabor,Kvintovics, Pal,Happ, Berit
, p. 29 - 32 (1993)
We report here the first systematic investigation of the effects of concentration and properties of tertiary phosphines on the chemoselectivity of the homogeneous catalytic hydrosilylation of phenylacetylene with triphenylsilane using Nickel(0) catalyst.T
Markovnikov Hydrosilylation of Alkynes with Tertiary Silanes Catalyzed by Dinuclear Cobalt Carbonyl Complexes with NHC Ligation
Deng, Liang,Lai, Yuhang,Leng, Xuebing,Wang, Dongyang,Wang, Peng,Xiao, Jie
supporting information, p. 12847 - 12856 (2021/08/24)
Metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation of alkynes is an ideal atom-economic method to prepare vinylsilanes that are useful reagents in the organic synthesis and silicone industry. Although great success has been made in the preparation of β-vinylsilanes by metal-catalyzed hydrosilylation reactions of alkynes, reported metal-catalyzed reactions for the synthesis of α-vinylsilanes suffer from narrow substrate scope and/or poor selectivity. Herein, we present selective Markovnikov hydrosilylation reactions of terminal alkynes with tertiary silanes using a dicobalt carbonyl N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) complex [(IPr)2Co2(CO)6] (IPr = 1,3-di(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene) as catalyst. This cobalt catalyst effects the hydrosilylation of both alkyl- and aryl-substituted terminal alkynes with a variety of tertiary silanes with good functional group compatibility, furnishing α-vinylsilanes with high yields and high α/β selectivity. Mechanistic study revealed that the stoichiometric reactions of [(IPr)2Co2(CO)6] with PhCCH and HSiEt3 can furnish the dinuclear cobalt alkyne and mononuclear cobalt silyl complexes [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ-ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)3], [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)2(IPr)], and [(IPr)Co(CO)3(SiEt3)], respectively. Both dicobalt bridging alkyne complexes can react with HSiEt3 to yield α-triethylsilyl styrene and effect the catalytic Markovnikov hydrosilylation reaction. However, the mono(NHC) dicobalt complex [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)3] exhibits higher catalytic activity over the di(NHC)-dicobalt complexes. The cobalt silyl complex [(IPr)Co(CO)3(SiEt3)] is ineffective in catalyzing the hydrosilylation reaction. Deuterium labeling experiments with PhCCD and DSiEt3 indicates the syn-addition nature of the hydrosilylation reaction. The absence of deuterium scrambling in the hydrosilylation products formed from the catalytic reaction of PhCCH with a mixture of DSiEt3 and HSi(OEt)3 hints that mononuclear cobalt species are less likely the in-cycle species. These observations, in addition to the evident of nonsymmetric Co2C2-butterfly core in the structure of [(IPr)(CO)2Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCPh)Co(CO)3], point out that mono(IPr)-dicobalt species are the genuine catalysts for the cobalt-catalyzed hydrosilylation reaction and that the high α selectivity of the catalytic system originates from the joint play of the dicobalt carbonyl species to coordinate alkynes in the Co(μ- ν2:ν2-HCCR′)Co mode and the steric demanding nature of IPr ligand.
Distinct Catalytic Performance of Dirhodium(II) Complexes with ortho-Metalated DPPP in Dehydrosilylation of Styrene Derivatives with Alkoxysilanes
Lu, Wenkui,Wu, Xiaoyu,Xie, Xiaomin,Yang, Liqun,Zhang, Zhaoguo,Zhu, Xiaoyu
, p. 10190 - 10197 (2021/08/24)
Herein, we describe dirhodium(II) complexes for the ortho-metalated 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane (DPPP)-catalyzed dehydrosilylation of vinylarenes with tertiary silanes, particularly alkoxysilanes. This catalytic method displays a broad substrate scope. Both electron-donating and electron-withdrawing substituents on the vinylarenes are well tolerated in this protocol. The dehydrosilylation reactions are compatible with a diverse range of tertiary silanes such as (EtO)3SiH, (TMSO)2MeSiH, (HSiMe2)2O, Et3SiH, and Ph3SiH. Mechanistic studies indicated that a mixture of Rh2(OAc)4, DPPP, and P(OMe)3 provided a stable and rigid dirhodium(II) complex with ortho-metalated DPPP as the bridging ligand and the phosphonate as the axial ligand in the catalytic system. The structure of the dirhodium(II) complexes was also supported by X-ray crystal diffraction. Further experiments confirmed that the dirhodium(II) complexes may be the active species that catalyze the dehydrosilylation reaction. Control experiments showed that norbornene works as the hydrogen acceptor in the reaction and plays a crucial role in the generation of the key catalytic intermediate, a rhodium silicon species.
Dichloro(ethylenediamine)platinum(II), a water-soluble analog of the antitumor cisplatin, as a heterogeneous catalyst for a stereoselective hydrosilylation of alkynes under neat conditions
Fotie, Jean,Enechojo Agbo, Mercy,Qu, Fengrui,Tolar, Trevor
supporting information, (2020/08/13)
A stereoselective method for the hydrosilylation of internal and terminal alkynes under heterogeneous catalysis by dichloro(ethylenediamine)platinum(II) is discussed. This commercially available platinum complex operates under neat conditions at 90 °C, pr
[Rh(Cod)Cl]2/Pph3?catalyzed dehydrogenative silylation of styrene derivatives with NBE as a hydrogen acceptor
Li, Chengyang,Lu, Wenkui,Wu, Xiaoyu,Xie, Xiaomin,Zhang, Zhaoguo
, p. 3780 - 3788 (2020/11/23)
Direct synthesis of arylalkenylsilanes by [Rh(COD)Cl]2/ PPh3-catalyzed dehydrogenative silylation of styrene derivatives with R3SiH (R = alkyl, alkoxy, aryl) was realized, in which norbornene (NBE) and PPh3 play a key role in achieving excellent selectivity in the formation of dehydrogenative silylation products. Moreover, this high-yielding transformation exhibits a broad substrate scope and good functional group tolerance.
Highly selective hydrosilylation of olefins and acetylenes by platinum(0) complexes bearing bulky N-heterocyclic carbene ligands
Zak,Bo?t,Kubicki,Pietraszuk
supporting information, p. 1903 - 1910 (2018/02/17)
Platinum complexes bearing bulky N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands, i.e., [Pt(IPr?)(dvtms)] (where, IPr? = 1,3-bis{2,6-bis(diphenylmethyl)-4-methylphenyl}imidazol-2-ylidene) and [Pt(IPr?OMe)(dvtms)] (where, IPr?OMe = 1,3-bis{2,6-bis(diphenylmethyl)-4-m
Copper-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Vinyliodonium Salts and Zinc-Based Silicon Nucleophiles
Zhang, Liangliang,Oestreich, Martin
supporting information, p. 8061 - 8063 (2019/01/14)
A silylation of vinyliodonium salts using zinc-based silicon reagents as nucleophiles is reported. This cross-coupling is catalyzed by copper, and vinylsilanes are obtained in high yield likely following a Cu(I)/Cu(III) reaction mechanism. The procedure i
Stereoselective Synthesis of Alkenyl Silanes, Sulfones, Phosphine Oxides, and Nitroolefins by Radical C-S Bond Cleavage of Arylalkenyl Sulfides
Lin, Ya-mei,Lu, Guo-ping,Wang, Rong-kang,Yi, Wen-bin
, p. 1100 - 1103 (2017/03/15)
A radical-mediated approach has been introduced for the C-S bond activation of arylalkenyl sulfides. The protocol provides an efficient approach for the generation of various alkenes including alkenyl silanes, sulfones, phosphine oxides, and nitroolefins. In most cases, these radical substitutions are performed under metal-free conditions with stereospecificity.
Regioselective hydrosilylation of terminal alkynes using pentamethylcyclopentadienyl iridium(III) metallacycle catalysts
Corre, Yann,Werlé, Christophe,Brelot-Karmazin, Lydia,Djukic, Jean-Pierre,Agbossou-Niedercorn, Francine,Michon, Christophe
, p. 256 - 263 (2016/07/21)
Pentamethylcyclopentadienyl iridium(III) metallacycles catalyse the hydrosilylation of alkynes using triethylsilane and no additive. The reactions proceed rapidly and efficiently at low catalyst loadings and under mild reaction conditions. If catalyses st
A Free-Radical-Promoted Stereospecific Decarboxylative Silylation of α,β-Unsaturated Acids with Silanes
Zhang, Lizhi,Hang, Zhaojia,Liu, Zhong-Quan
supporting information, p. 236 - 239 (2016/01/25)
A stereospecific decarboxylative silylation of acrylic and propiolic acids with silanes was developed. This reaction represents the first example of decarboxylative C-Si bond formation and provides an efficient and convenient approach to various synthetically useful alkenyl and alkynyl organosilicon compounds through the reaction of α,β-unsaturated acids with silanes. Spin-trapping and EPR experiments support a radical addition/elimination process.
