333-27-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Enabling the Use of Alkyl Thianthrenium Salts in Cross-Coupling Reactions by Copper Catalysis
Chen, Cheng,Lu, Hongjian,Shi, Zhuangzhi,Wang, Minyan,Zhao, Binlin
supporting information, p. 21756 - 21760 (2021/08/30)
Alkyl groups are one of the most widely used groups in organic synthesis. Here, a a series of thianthrenium salts have been synthesized that act as reliable alkylation reagents and readily engage in copper-catalyzed Sonogashira reactions to build C(sp3)?C(sp) bonds under mild photochemical conditions. Diverse alkyl thianthrenium salts, including methyl and disubstituted thianthrenium salts, are employed with great functional breadth, since sensitive Cl, Br, and I atoms, which are poorly tolerated in conventional approaches, are compatible. The generality of the developed alkyl reagents has also been demonstrated in copper-catalyzed Kumada reactions.
METHODS FOR FUNCTIONALIZATION HYDROCARBONS
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Paragraph 0200; 0201, (2020/09/27)
In one aspect, the disclosure relates to a method for functionalizing hydrocarbons. In a further aspect, the method involves heating a hydrocarbon with a composition having an acid and an oxidant. In other aspects, the composition can further include an iodine-based compound and/or a compound having formula AaXn. In any of these aspects, the oxidant can be regenerated in situ or in a separate regeneration step. Also disclosed are functionalized hydrocarbons produced by the disclosed method. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present disclosure.
Water determines the products: An unexpected Br?nsted acid-catalyzed PO-R cleavage of P(iii) esters selectively producing P(O)-H and P(O)-R compounds
Li, Chunya,Wang, Qi,Zhang, Jian-Qiu,Ye, Jingjing,Xie, Ju,Xu, Qing,Han, Li-Biao
supporting information, p. 2916 - 2922 (2019/06/18)
Water is found able to determine the selectivity of Br?nsted acid-catalyzed C-O cleavage reactions of trialkyl phosphites: with water, the reaction quickly takes place at room temperature to afford quantitative yields of H-phosphonates; without water, the reaction selectively affords alkylphosphonates in high yields, providing a novel halide-free alternative to the famous Michaelis-Arbuzov reaction. This method is general as it can be readily extended to phosphonites and phosphinites and a large scale reaction with much lower loading of the catalyst, enabling a simple, efficient, and practical preparation of the corresponding organophosphorus compounds. Experimental findings in control reactions and substrate extension as well as preliminary theoretical calculation of the possible transition states all suggest that the monomolecular mechanism is preferred.
Tuning the biological activity of cationic anthraquinone analogues specifically toward Staphylococcus aureus
Subedi, Yagya Prasad,Alfindee, Madher N.,Shrestha, Jaya P.,Chang, Cheng-Wei Tom
, p. 683 - 690 (2018/08/23)
Development of new antibacterial agents against drug resistant bacteria is an imminent task, especially against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). While MRSA can still be treated with broad spectrum antibiotics, the use of which often leads to the disruption of normal microbial flora leading to Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Herein, a new class of antibacterial agent, cationic anthraquinone analogues specifically against MRSA, has been developed. Through the variation and optimization of substituents, these agents are selective toward MRSA, and not Gram negative bacteria which may avoid the problem of CDI. In addition, newly discovered lead compounds also show significantly reduced cytotoxicity against normal mammalian cells than cancerous cells. This interesting finding can alleviate the toxicity and side effect problems often associate with the use of antibiotics.
COMPOUND FOR SPECIFICALLY BINDING TO AMYLOID ?-PROTEIN
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Paragraph 0080-0083, (2018/11/21)
Provided is a compound for specifically binding to amyloid β-protein. The compound has thereon a nuclide with a large thermal neutron capture cross section and the compound is capable of specifically binding to the amyloid β-protein. The property of the compound allows it to be used in conjunction with a neutron capture therapy device to eliminate amyloid β-protein. Similarly, when the compound is labelled with radioactive element 11C, the compound can also be used in conjunction with PET/CT for determining the part of the brain where amyloid β-protein is deposited, for diagnosing Alzheimer's disease. Also disclosed is a preparation process for the compound. The beneficial effect of the present disclosure is to make the therapy and diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease more targeted by providing the compound for specifically binding to amyloid β-protein.
Arylation of diorganochalcogen compounds with diaryliodonium triflates: Metal catalysts are unnecessary
Racicot, Lanne,Kasahara, Takahito,Ciufolini, Marco A.
supporting information, p. 6382 - 6385 (2015/02/19)
Diaryliodonium triflates transfer an aryl group to the chalcogen atom of organic sulfides, selenides, and tellurides (but not ethers), in the absence of transition-metal catalyst, simply upon heating in chloroform or dichloroethane solution.
A convenient synthesis of triflate anion ionic liquids and their properties
Ignat'ev, Nikolai V.,Barthen, Peter,Kucheryna, Andryi,Willner, Helge,Sartori, Peter
experimental part, p. 5319 - 5338 (2012/08/28)
A solvent- and halogen-free synthesis of high purity triflate ionic liquids via direct alkylation of organic bases (amines, phosphines or heterocyclic compounds) with methyl and ethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (methyl and ethyl triflate) has been developed. Cheap and non-toxic dimethyl and diethyl carbonate serve as source for the methyl and ethyl groups in the preparation of methyl and ethyl triflate by this invented process. The properties of ionic liquids containing the triflate anion are determined and discussed.
Protonation and alkylation of organophosphorus compounds with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid derivatives
Tolstikova,Bel'Skikh,Shainyan
experimental part, p. 474 - 480 (2011/06/23)
Protonation (alkylation) of triphenylphosphine, triethylphosphite, triphenylphosphine oxide, triethylphosphate, hexamethylphosporamide, and dimethylphosphite with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, its bisimide, and methyl ester was studied and the corresponding 1H, 13C, 19F, 31P NMR spectra were analyzed.
Synthesis of azide-alkyne fragments for 'click' chemical applications. formation of chiral 1,4-disubstituted-(β-alkyl) γ- 1,2,3-triazole scaffolds from orthogonally protected chiral β-alkyl-trialkylsilyl γ- Pentynyl azides and chiral β-alkyl γ- Pentynyl-alcohols
Montagnat, Oliver D.,Lessene, Guillaume,Hughes, Andrew B.
body text, p. 1541 - 1549 (2011/09/16)
A library of chiral γ-pentynyl alcohols and γ-pentynyl azides was made using the SuperQuat auxiliary. Coupling of the free alkynes with the azides by Huisgen 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition provided chiral oligomeric 1,4-disubstituted-1,2,3-triazoles as possible peptidomimetic compounds.
α-aminoboronic acids prepared by novel synthetic methods
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to a novel class of α-aminoboronic acids of Formula (V), which are useful as intermediates in synthetic processes for inhibitors of the serine proteases, leukocyte elastase, pancreatic elastase, cathepsin G, and chymotrypsin. More specifically, the α-aminoboronic acids are useful as intermediates for the synthesis of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) protease inhibitors. This invention also generally relates to novel methods for the preparation of α-aminoboronic acids.
