3375-38-0Relevant articles and documents
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Hill
, p. 4105 (1932)
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Nickel-Catalyzed Ring-Opening Allylation of Cyclopropanols via Homoenolate
Sekiguchi, Yoshiya,Lee, Yan Ying,Yoshikai, Naohiko
supporting information, p. 5993 - 5997 (2021/08/16)
We report herein a nickel-catalyzed ring-opening allylation of cyclopropanols with allylic carbonates that occurs under mild and neutral conditions. The reaction displays linear selectivity for both linear and branched acyclic allylic carbonates and is also applicable to cyclic allylic carbonates, affording a variety of δ,?-unsaturated ketones in moderate to good yields. Mechanistic experiments are in accord with a catalytic cycle involving decarboxylative oxidative addition of allylic carbonate to Ni(0), alkoxide exchange with cyclopropanol, cyclopropoxide-to-homoenolate conversion on Ni(II), and C-C reductive elimination.
Syntheses of Pyrroles, Pyridines, and Ketonitriles via Catalytic Carbopalladation of Dinitriles
Qi, Linjun,Li, Renhao,Yao, Xinrong,Zhen, Qianqian,Ye, Pengqing,Shao, Yinlin,Chen, Jiuxi
supporting information, p. 1097 - 1108 (2020/01/22)
The first example of the Pd-catalyzed addition of organoboron reagents to dinitriles, as an efficient means of preparing 2,5-diarylpyrroles and 2,6-diarylpyridines, has been discussed here. Furthermore, the highly selective carbopalladation of dinitriles with organoboron reagents to give long-chain ketonitriles has been developed as well. Based on the broad scope of substrates, excellent functional group tolerance, and use of commercially available substrates, the Pd-catalyzed addition reaction of arylboronic acid and dinitriles is expected to be significant in future synthetic procedures.
AlCl3-mediated aldol cyclocondensation of 1,6- and 1,7-diones to cyclopentene and cyclohexene derivatives
Miyahara, Yuji,Ito, Yoshio N.
, p. 6801 - 6807 (2014/08/18)
Exactly 1/3 mol of AlCl3 is sufficient to cyclize 1 mol of 1,?-dibenzoylbutane (or pentane) to a cyclopentenone (or hexenone) derivative in high yield at room temperature in 40 min to several hours. This condensation is driven by removing elements of water as HCl and Al(OH)3, and the product enones are exclusively unconjugated, unlike the base-catalyzed condensations providing thermodynamically more stable conjugated enones.
