34009-04-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Nickel-catalyzed asymmetric reductive arylation of α-chlorosulfones with aryl halides
Sun, Deli,Ma, Guobin,Zhao, Xinluo,Lei, Chuanhu,Gong, Hegui
, p. 5253 - 5258 (2021)
We report an asymmetric Ni-catalyzed reductive cross-coupling of aryl/heteroaryl halides with racemic α-chlorosulfones to afford enantioenriched sulfones. The reaction tolerates a variety of functional groups under mild reaction conditions, which complements the current methods. The utility of this work was demonstrated by facile late-stage functionalization of commercial drugs.
Deep Eutectic Solvents as Reaction Media for the Palladium-Catalysed C?S Bond Formation: Scope and Mechanistic Studies
Marset, Xavier,Guillena, Gabriela,Ramón, Diego J.
supporting information, p. 10522 - 10526 (2017/08/10)
A unique jigsaw catalytic system based on deep eutectic solvents and palladium nanoparticles where C?S bonds are formed from aryl boronic acids and sodium metabisulfite, is introduced. The functionalization step is compatible with a broad spectrum of reagents such as nucleophiles, electrophiles or radical scavengers. This versatile approach allows the formation of different types of products in an environmentally friendly medium by selecting the components of the reaction, which engage one with another as pieces in a jigsaw. This simple procedure avoids the use of toxic volatile organic solvents allowing the formation of complex molecules in a one-pot reaction under mild conditions. Despite the fact that only 1 mol % of metal loading is used, the recyclability of the catalytic system is possible. Kinetic experiments were performed and the reaction order for all reagents, catalyst and ligand was determined. The obtained results were compared to palladium nanocrystals of different known shapes in order to shed some light on the properties of the catalyst.
Electrophilic behavior of lithiated 1-alkoxyalkyl and 1-alkylthioalkyl sulfones. Regioselective synthesis of enol ethers and vinyl sulfides
Habermann, Anne-Kathrin,Julia, Marc,Verpeaux, Jean-Noel,Zhang, Da
, p. 965 - 972 (2007/10/02)
The readily available 1-alkoxyalkyl and 1-alkylthioalkyl sulfones display electrophilic behavior when lithiated.For example, both react regioselectively with lithiated alkyl sulfones to give enol ethers and vinyl sulfides, respectively.A series of methyl and tert-butyl enol ethers and vinyl sulfides have been prepared. - Keywords: sulfones / alkoxyalkyl sulfones / carbenoids / enol ethers / heterosubstituted carbanions / alkylthioalkyl sulfones / vinyl sulfides
A convenient preparation of mono- or gem-di-halogenoalkanes from α-sulfonyl carbanions and halogenolithiocarbenoids.
Charreau, Philippe,Julia, Marc,Verpeaux, Jean-Noel
, p. 201 - 210 (2007/10/02)
Various α-sulfonyl carbanions have been shown to react at low temperature with di- or tri-halogenolithiocarbenoids, to give 1-mono- or 1,1-di-halogenoalkanes.Bromocarbenoids gave better results than their chloro-analogues.Reaction of dibromolithiomethane with α-lithiated sulfones gives a high yield of vinylic bromides, the stereochemistry of which is cleanly E.Evidence is presented that the carbenoid itself is responsible for the reaction, and is not first converted into the corresponding carbene.
The Synthesis of Ketones via α-Silyl Sulphides
Ager, David J.
, p. 195 - 204 (2007/10/02)
α-Phenylthiosilanes (2) have been prepared by alkylation of the anion (4) derived from the 1-phenylthio-1-trimethylsilylalkane (1).These anions (4) have benn prepared by a variety of methods including, direct deprotonation of (1), displacement of a phenylthio group by lithium naphthalenide addition of an alkyl-lithium to 1-phenylthio-1-trimethylsilylethene (7), and transmetallation of a tributylstannyl moiety.The formation of an alkyl-lithium by reaction of lithium naphthalenide with a phenyl sulphide provided an additional route to (2) from bis(phenylthio)acetals (8).An alternative path to the α-phenylthiosilanes (2) was to reduce the corresponding α-phenylsulphonylsilane (15); these, in turn, being readily available from alkylation or silylation of α-sulphonyl anions.The α-phenylthiosilanes (2) were converted into the O-trimethylsilylphenylthioacetal (18) by the sila-Pummerer rearrangement, although this was complicated by vinyl sulphide (20) formation in certain cases.Subsequent hydrolysis of (18) and (20) gave the ketone (3).
γ- and δ-epoxy sulfones. Formation of different ring-sized products upon reaction with CH3MgI or LiN2
Decesare, John M.,Corbel, Bernard,Durst, Tony,Blount, John F.
, p. 1415 - 1424 (2007/10/02)
γ-Epoxy sulfones in which the epoxide function is terminal yield cyclopropylmethanol derivatives on reaction with methylithium or lithium diisopropylamide.In contrast, treatment of these epoxides with two equivalents of CH3MgI gives only cis-3-phenylsulfonylcyclobutanols.The cis-relationship between the OH and sulfonyl groups was proven in one instance by an X-ray stucture determination.Inernal γ-epoxy sulfones yield cyclopropylmethanols with all bases studied.All δ-epoxy sulfones studied furnished cis-3-phenylsulfonylcyclopentanols upon reaction with the Grignard reagent.These same epoxides gave either cyclopentanols or noncyclic products upon reaction with LDA; no cyclobutane ring containing products were obtained contrary to the expectations based on Stork's results with the corresponding epoxy nitriles (ref. 2).The mechanism of the Grignard-mediated reaction involves epoxide opening by iodide ion, α-sulfonyl Grignard formation, and, finally, cyclization.When LDA or CH3Li is used the products are formed by an intramolecular SN2 opening of the epoxide by an α-lithio sulfone.
