3463-26-1Relevant articles and documents
Cascade reaction to 1H-pyrazoles from hydrazones via sodium Ni-trite promoted dual C–C/C–N formation, annulation and aromatization with 1,2-dichloroethane
Hao, Liqiang,Liu, Hongyan,Zhang, Zheng,Wen, Fuqiang,Xia, Chengcai,Pang, Zengfen
, p. 2309 - 2312 (2021/03/16)
A novel route for tandem C–C/C–N formation, annulation and aromatization of hydrazones with 1,2-dichloroethane to synthesize 1H-pyrazoles has been developed. Furthermore, the 1,2-dichloroethane serves as alkylation reagent in good to excellent yields. This methodology features mild reaction conditions and good functional group tolerance, providing a direct approach for the preparation of 1H-pyrazoles.
Preparation method of pyrazole derivative (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0176-0180, (2019/12/02)
The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing an alkyne propyl alcohol derivative, a halogen source, an acid and a solvent, heating and reacting, and reacting to Meyer - Schuster generate the pyrazole derivative. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method disclosed by the invention has 91% the advantages of maximum yield, simple operation, mild conditions, high conversion rate, few byproducts and the like, and provides a brand-new synthetic method for construction of pyrazole compounds. (by machine translation)
Cu-promoted sydnone cycloadditions of alkynes: Scope and mechanism studies
Comas-Barcel?3, Jffllia,Foster, Robert S.,Fiser, B??la,Gomez-Bengoa, Enrique,Harrity, Joseph P. A.
supporting information, p. 3257 - 3263 (2015/03/05)
Cu salts have been found to promote the cycloaddition reaction of sydnones and terminal alkynes, providing significant reduction in reaction times. Specifically, the use of Cu(OTf)2 is found to provide 1,3-disubstituted pyrazoles, whereas simpl
Copper-Catalyzed aerobic intramolecular dehydrogenative cyclization of n,n-disubstituted hydrazones through C sp 3 -H functionalization
Zhang, Guangwu,Zhao, Yan,Ge, Haibo
supporting information, p. 2559 - 2563 (2013/04/10)
An aerobic activity: The title reaction proceeds through an oxidation/cyclization/aromatization sequence under an atmosphere of O 2 (see scheme; DBU=1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, DCE=1,2-dichloroethane, DMS=dimethylsulfide). This coupling
Synthesis of ynone trifluoroborates toward functionalized pyrazoles
Kirkham, James D.,Edeson, Steven J.,Harrity, Joseph P. A.,Stokes, Stephen
supporting information, p. 5354 - 5357,4 (2012/12/12)
The synthesis of a range of novel ynone trifluoroborates has been achieved, in a two-pot process from propargylic alcohols. These alkynes have been subsequently used in the formation of a range of pyrazole trifluoroborate salts via cyclization with hydrazines. The products are generated with high levels of regiocontrol and in excellent yields and represent versatile synthetic intermediates.
COMPOUNDS THAT MODULATE INTRACELLULAR CALCIUM
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Page/Page column 76, (2012/03/12)
Described herein are compounds and pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, which modulate the activity of store-operated calcium (SOC) channels. Also described herein are methods of using such SOC channel modulators, alone and in combination with other compounds, for treating diseases or conditions that would benefit from inhibition of SOC channel activity.
IMIDAZOPYRIDAZINE COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 180-181, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to novel substituted imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine compounds of Formula (I): pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and the use such compounds as corticotropin releasing factor 1 (CRF1) receptor antagonists in the treatment of psychiatric disorders and neurological diseases.
Reactions of acetophenonmonomethyl- and -dimethylhydrazones with the Vilsmeier-Reagent; formation of pyrazol-4-carbiminium salts: A contribution to the mechanism
Brehme,Gruendemann,Schneider
, p. 700 - 706 (2007/10/03)
Kira discovered the formation of (4e) N,N-Dimethyl-N-[1,3-diphenylpyrazol-4-ylmethylen]ammonium perchlorat by the reaction from acetophenonphenylhydrazone 1e with the Vilsmeier-Reagent 2. On the example of the Acetophenonmonomethylhydrazone 1a we represen
Photochemistry of Phenyl-Substituted 1-Methylpyrazoles
Pavlik, James W.,Kebede, Naod
, p. 8325 - 8334 (2007/10/03)
Direct irradiation of 1-methyl-4-phenylpyrazole (2) in methanol results in regiospecific phototransposition to 1-methyl-4-phenylimidazole (4) and in photocleavage to (E)/(Z)-3-(N-methylamino)-2-phenylpropenenitrile (5) and (E)/(Z)-2-(N-methylaimno)-1-phenylethenyl isocyanide (6). Deuterium labeling confirms that the phototransposition occurs via the P4 permutation pathway. Separate experiments show that 5 and 6 undergo (Z) → (E) isomerization and photocyclization to imidazole 4. Quantum yields for these reactions show that the sequence 2 → 6 → 4 is a major pathway for the P4 phototransposition of 2 → 4. Isocyanides were also detected as intermediates in the P4 phototransposition of a variety of other pyrazoles confirming the generality of this pathway in pyrazole photochemistry. Direct irradiation of 1-methyl-5-phenylpyrazole (3) resulted in the formation of 1-methyl-5-phenylimidazole (7), 1-methyl-2-phenylimidazole (8), and 1-methyl-4-phenylimidazole (4). Deuterium labeling revealed that these products were formed by P4, P6, and P7 permutation pathways, respectively. (E)/(Z)-3-(N-methylamino)-3-phenylpropenenitrile (9) and (E)/(Z)-2-(N-methylamino)-2-phenylethenyl isocyanide (10) photocleavage products were also formed in this reaction. Irradiation of 3 in furan solvent did not result in phototransposition but led to the formation of endo and exo adducts formed by Diels-Alder reaction of furan with 4-phenyl-5-methyl-1,5-diazabicyclo[2.1.0]pent-2-ene. This constitutes the first direct evidence for the formation of a 1,5-diazabicyclo[2.1.0]hex-2-ene from photolysis of a pyrazole and is consistent with the electrocyclic ring closure - heteroatom migration mechanism suggested for the P6 and P7 phototranspositions.
The Reaction of 1,1-Dimethyl-1-Phenacylhydrazinium Bromide with Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide
Kano, Kunio,Anselme, Jean-Pierre
, p. 905 - 907 (2007/10/02)
The reaction of 1,1-dimethyl-1-phenacylhydrazinium bromide with 1 M aqueous sodium hydroxide give benzoic acid, 3-phenyl-1-methylpyrazole, 5-benzoyl-3-phenyl-1-methylpyrazole, and benzonitrile as the major components; the expected product, 2-benzoyl-5-phenylimidazole was formed in only small amounts.Mechanisms to rationalize the formation of the major products are discussed.