3512-18-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Rhodium catalyzed, carbon-hydrogen bond directed hydrodefluorination of fluoroarenes
Ekkert, Olga,Strudley, Sebastian D. A.,Rozenfeld, Alisa,White, Andrew J. P.,Crimmin, Mark R.
supporting information, p. 7027 - 7030 (2015/05/19)
[CpRhCl(μ-Cl)]2 is reported as a highly efficient and selective precatalyst for the hydrodefluorination of perfluoroarenes using a hydrocarbon-soluble aluminum dihydride as the terminal reductant. Reactions are directed to cleave a C-F bond adjacent to an existing C-H bond with high regioselectivity (98.5-99%). A heterobimetallic complex containing an extremely rare Al-H-Rh functional group has been isolated and shown to be catalytically competent.
Catalytic hydrodefluorination of fluoroaromatics with silanes as hydrogen source at a binuclear rhodium complex: Characterization of key intermediates
Zámostná, Lada,Ahrens, Mike,Braun, Thomas
, p. 132 - 142 (2013/10/01)
Stoichiometric and catalytic hydrodefluorination reactions of fluorinated aromatic substrates on using [Rh(μ-H)(dippp)]2 (1) (dippp = 1,3-bis(diisopropylphosphino)propane) as catalyst and HSiEt3 as a hydrogen source are reported. Treatment of the hydrido complex 1 with the fluoroarenes gave the fluorido complex [Rh(μ-F)(dippp)]2 (2) and organic hydrodefluorination products. An unusual ortho-selectivity was observed in the reaction of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoropyridine and pentafluorobenzene giving the 1,2-hydrodefluorinated products. The binuclear structure of complex 2 in the solid state was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The fluorido complex 2 reacted with HSiEt3 and HSiiPr3 by elimination of the corresponding fluorosilanes to afford the η2-silane hydrido complexes [Rh(H)(η2-HSiEt3)(dippp)] (3) and [Rh(H)(η2-HSiiPr3)(dippp)] (4), respectively. The structures of the complexes 3 and 4 were derived from NMR data and DFT calculations. Catalytic reactions of pentafluoropyridine, 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro- pyridine or 2,3,5,6-tetra-fluoropyridine, hexa- and pentafluorobenzene with HSiEt3 in the presence of 5 mol% of 1 afforded hydrodefluorination products with up to 19 turnovers after 48 h at 50 C. In contrast to the stoichiometric reactions, the catalytic transformations resulted predominantly in hydrodefluorinations at the para-position of the nitrogen atom in the heterocycles giving evidence for two different C-F activation pathways. Compound 3 can be considered to be an intermediate in the catalytic hydrodefluorinations of the fluoroarenes.
Heterocyclic derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to heterocyclic derivatives of the formula I wherein R1, A1, Z1, n, A2, Z2, Q1, Q2, Q3 and L have the meaning given in claim 1 and to their use as components of liquid crystalline media for electro-optical displays.
FLUORINATIONS WITH COMPLEX METAL FLUORIDES. PART 6. FLUORINATION OF PYRIDINE AND RELATED COMPOUNDS WITH CAESIUM TETRAFLUOROCOBALTATE(III)
Plevey, Raymond G.,Rendell, Richard W.,Tatlow, John Colin
, p. 159 - 170 (2007/10/02)
Pyridine has been fluorinated over caesium tetrafluorocobaltate(III) (CsCo(III)F4) at 300-400 deg C to give a mixture of undecafluoro-N-methyl-pyrrolidine, bis(trifluoromethyl)amine, pentafluoropyridine and several polyfluoropyridines; the product composition depend to some extent on the geometry of the reactor.The fluorinations of pentafluoropyridine, piperidine and undecafluoropiperidine were also investigated.
