3551-55-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
HSAB-driven chemoselective N1-alkylation of pyrimidine bases and their 4-methoxy- or 4-acetylamino-derivatives
Gambacorta, Augusto,Tofani, Daniela,Loreto, Maria Antonietta,Gasperi, Tecla,Bernini, Roberta
, p. 6848 - 6854 (2007/10/03)
The lithium salts of the conjugated bases of 4-methoxy- and 4-acetylamino-2(1H)-pyrimidinones 1-3 undergo highly chemoselective N1-methylation or ethylation when treated with methyl- or ethylsulfate (hard electrophiles) in dry dioxane, while the use of DMF as solvent results in competitive O2-alkylation. Potassium salts of the same bases in DMF undergo prevalent O2-attack. Under the same conditions, a similar but less chemoselective behaviour is observed in alkylation of thymine and uracil, where some N3-attack occurs. This can be rationalised in terms of the HSAB principle.
Fluorinated Heterocyclic Compounds. 2. 2,4-Difluoro and 4-Amino-2-fluoropyrimidines, Nucleoside Base Analogs
Svirskaya, Polina I.,Yedidia, Varda,Leznoff, Clifford C.,Miller, Jack M.
, p. 149 - 153 (2007/10/02)
Nucleoside base analogs in which fluoro substituents replace the enolic hydroxy groups of uracil, thymine and cytosine have been prepared.Improved methods for the preparation and isolation of the known 2,4-difluoropyrimidine, 2,4-difluoro-6-methylpyrimidine and the new 2,4-difluoro-5-methylpyrimidine, 2-fluoro-4-aminopyrimidine, 4-fluoro-2-aminopyrimidine, and other alkylaminofluoropyrimidines are described.
