35577-89-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of Pyrroles via Consecutive 6π-Electrocyclization/Ring-Contraction of Sulfilimines
Haut, Franz-Lucas,Feichtinger, Niklas J.,Plangger, Immanuel,Wein, Lukas A.,Müller, Mira,Streit, Tim-Niclas,Wurst, Klaus,Podewitz, Maren,Magauer, Thomas
supporting information, p. 9002 - 9008 (2021/07/01)
We present a modular, synthetic entry to polysubstituted pyrroles employing readily available 2,5-dihydrothiophenes. Ring-opening of the heterocycle provides access to a panel of 1,3-dienes which undergo pyrrole formation in the presence of inexpensive chloramine-T trihydrate. The transformation is conducted in an open flask and proceeds at ambient temperatures (23 °C) in nondry solvents. A careful adjustment of the electronics and sterics of the 1,3-diene precursor allows for the isolation of key intermediates. DFT studies identified a reaction mechanism that features a 6π-electrocyclization of a sulfilimine intermediate followed by spontaneous ring-contraction to reveal the pyrrole skeleton.
Synthesis and Spectroscopic Properties of 1,2,3-Triazole BOPAHY Dyes and Their Water-Soluble Triazolium Salts
Horsten, Tomas,De Jong, Flip,Theunissen, Dries,Van Der Auweraer, Mark,Dehaen, Wim
, p. 13774 - 13782 (2021/10/01)
Water-soluble BOPAHY fluorophores have not yet been reported. The potential of 1,2,3-triazolium salts for the formation of water-soluble chromophores is explored. 1,2,3-Triazole-substituted pyrroles were synthesized in a metal-free pathway and alkylated t
PYRANOPYRAZOLE AND PYRAZOLOPYRIDINE IMMUNOMODULATORS FOR TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
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Paragraph 0079; 0080, (2019/06/17)
Pyranoyrazoles and pyrazolopyridines of formula I or formula II are disclosed: (I), (II) These compounds inhibit Coagulation Factor Xlla in the presence of thrombin and other coagulation factors. They are useful to treat autoimmune diseases.
AMINOACYLINDAZOLE IMMUNOMODULATORS FOR TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES
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Paragraph 445, (2017/12/29)
2-Acylindazole compounds of formula I or formula II are disclosed. These compounds inhibit Coagulation Factor XIIa. They are useful to treat autoimmune diseases.
Synthesis and binding assays of novel 3,3-dimethylpiperidine derivatives with various lipophilicities as σ1 receptor ligands
Ferorelli, Savina,Abate, Carmen,Pedone, Maria P.,Colabufo, Nicola A.,Contino, Marialessandra,Perrone, Roberto,Berardi, Francesco
experimental part, p. 7612 - 7622 (2012/01/04)
Starting from two carbocyclic analogs, a series of 3,3-dimethylpiperidine derivatives was prepared and tested in radioligand binding assays at σ1 and σ2 receptors, and at Δ8-Δ7 sterol isomerase (SI) site. The novel compounds mostly bear heterocyclic rings or bicyclic nucleus of differing lipophilicities. Compounds 18a and 19a,b demonstrated the highest σ1 affinity (Ki = 0.14-0.38 nM) with a good selectivity versus σ2 binding. Among them, 18a had the lowest C log D value (3.01) and only 19b was selective versus SI too. Generally, it was observed that more planar and hydrophilic heteronuclei conferred a decrease in affinity for both σ receptor subtypes.
Intramolecular palladium-catalyzed alkane C-H arylation from aryl chlorides
Rousseaux, Sophie,Davi, Michael,Sofack-Kreutzer, Julien,Pierre, Cathleen,Kefalidis, Christos E.,Clot, Eric,Fagnou, Keith,Baudoin, Olivier
supporting information; experimental part, p. 10706 - 10716 (2010/09/17)
The first examples of efficient and general palladium-catalyzed intramolecular C(sp3)-H arylation of (hetero)aryl chlorides, giving rise to a variety of valuable cyclobutarenes, indanes, indolines, dihydrobenzofurans, and indanones, are described. The use of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides significantly improves the scope of C(sp3)-H arylation by facilitating the preparation of reaction substrates. Careful optimization studies have shown that the palladium ligand and the base/solvent combination are crucial to obtaining the desired class of product in high yields. Overall, three sets of reaction conditions employing PtBu3, PCyp3, or PCy3 as the palladium ligand and K 2CO3/DMF or Cs2CO3/pivalic acid/mesitylene as the base/solvent combination allowed five different classes of products to be accessed using this methodology. In total, more than 40 examples of C-H arylation have been performed successfully. When several types of C(sp3)-H bond were present in the substrate, the arylation was found to occur regioselectively at primary C-H bonds vs secondary or tertiary positions. In addition, in the presence of several primary C-H bonds, selectivity trends correlate with the size of the palladacyclic intermediate, with five-membered rings being favored over six- and seven-membered rings. Regio- and diastereoselectivity issues were studied computationally in the prototypal case of indane formation. DFT(B3PW91) calculations demonstrated that C-H activation is the rate-determining step and that the creation of a C-H agostic interaction, increasing the acidity of a geminal C-H bond, is a critical factor for the regiochemistry control.
Synthesis of a 1,3,4,5-tetrahydrobenzindole β-ketoester
Rosenberg, Marianne Lenes,Aasheim, Jens H. F.,Trebbin, Martin,Uggerud, Einar,Hansen, Tore
scheme or table, p. 6506 - 6508 (2011/02/27)
Pd(OAc)2-catalyzed decomposition of ethyl 2-diazo-4-(4-indolyl)-3- oxobutanoate leads to a tricyclic tetrahydrobenzindole compound formed by a formal C-H insertion reaction. This tricyclic indole rearranges to a novel and thermodynamically more stable nap
4-aryl substituted indolinones
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to 4-arylindolinones, as well as pharmaceutical compositions thereof, capable of modulating protein kinase signal transduction in order to regulate, modulate and/or inhibit abnormal cell proliferation. The present invention also relates to methods for treating protein kinase related disorders.
Short step synthesis of 4-substituted indoles using palladium-catalyzed C-C bond forming reaction
Doi, Kazuyuki,Mori, Miwako
, p. 113 - 116 (2007/10/02)
Enol triflate of N-tosyl-4-oxo-tetrahydroindole (2) was a good precursor for a synthesis of 4-substituted indoles. Various functional groups were introduced to form corresponding indoles using palladium-catalyzed carbonylation and a cross-coupling reaction followed by dehydrogenation by palladium on charcoal.
SELECTIVE CLEAVAGE OF UNSYMMETRICAL 2,2-SPIRO-1,3-DIOXOLANES. II. CLEAVAGE OF KETAL RING Of 5'-BROMO-6',7'-DIHYDRO-4-ISOPROPYLAMINOMETHYL-1'-p-TOLUENESULFONYL-SPIRO AND ITS ANALOGS
Sakai, Makiko
, p. 1269 - 1275 (2007/10/02)
The bromodioxolane and its analogs (1-5) were treated with organic base (DBU, DBN, or morpholine), acid (p-toluenesulfonic acid or Lewis acid), or Lewis acid/tertiary amine, and yielded 4-alkoxyindoles (6-17).Reaction of 1 with organic base gave two isome
