3558-69-8Relevant articles and documents
A palladium catalyst system for the efficient cross-coupling reaction of aryl bromides and chlorides with phenylboronic acid: Synthesis and biological activity evaluation
Lamia, Boubakri,Chakchouk-Mtibaa, Ahlem,Hallouma, Bilel,Mansour, Lamjed,Mellouli, Lotfi,?zdemir, Ismail,Ya?ar, Sedat,Hamdi, Naceur
, (2017)
New benzimidazolium salts 1a-c and their palladium bis-N-heterocyclic carbene complexes 2a-c and palladium PEPPSI-type complexes 3a-c were designed, synthesized and structurally characterized by NMR (1H and 13C), IR, DART-TOF mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. Then these complexes 2-3 were employed in the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of substituted arenes with phenylboronic acid under mild conditions in toluene and DMF/H2O (1/1) to afford functionalized biaryl derivatives in good to excellent yields. The antibacterial activity of palladium bis-N-heterocyclic carbene complexes 2a-c and palladium PEPPSI-type complexes 3a-c was measured by disc diffusion method against Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Compounds 2a, 2c and 3a-c exhibited potential antibacterial activity against four bacterial species among the five used indicator cells. The product 2b inhibits the growth of the all five tested microorganisms. Moreover, the antioxidant activity determination of these complexes 2-3, using 2.2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) as a reagent, showed that compounds 2a-c and 3b possess DPPH antiradical activity. The higher antioxidant activity was obtained from the product 2b which has radical scavenging activity comparable to that of the two used positive controls (gallic acid GA and tutylatedhydroxytoluene BHT ). Investigation of the anti-acetylcholinesterase activity of the studied complexes showed that compounds 2b, 3a, and 3b exhibited moderate activity at 100 μg/mL and product 2b is the most active.
Mechanism of Direct C-H Arylation of Pyridine via a Transient Activator Strategy: A Combined Computational and Experimental Study
Jia, Feiyun,Yin, Changzhen,Zeng, Yang,Sun, Rui,Ge, Yi-Cen,Xu, Dingguo,Li, Ruixiang,Chen, Hua,Zhang, Chunchun,Fu, Haiyan
, p. 10389 - 10397 (2018)
Recently, we realized the highly selective one-pot synthesis of 2,6-diarylpyridines by using a Pd-catalyzed direct C-H arylation approach via a transient activator strategy. Although methylation reagent as a transient activator and Cu(I) salt or oxide were found to be prerequisites, details regarding the mechanism remained unclear. In this paper, DFT calculations combined with experimental investigations were carried out to elucidate the principle features of this transformation. The results reveal (1) the origin of the exquisite diarylating selectivity of the pyridine under the transient strategy; (2) the possible demethylating reagent as the counteranion of the pyridinium salt; (3) the reason why Cu2O is a better Cu(I) resource than others.
Enaminones as building blocks in heterocyclic synthesis: A new one pot synthesis of polyfunctional substituted pyridines
Agamy, Samia Michel,Abdel-Khalik, Mervat Mohammed,Mohamed, Mona Hassan,Elnagdi, Mohammed Hilmy
, p. 1074 - 1078 (2001)
Enaminones react with a variety of active methyl and methylene reagents in presence of ammonium acetate to yield functionally substituted pyridines in good yields. The reaction proceeded via initial Michael addition across the double bond followed by cyclization. The reaction of enaminone with aromatic aldehyde in acetic acid/ammonium acetate afforded the dihydropyridine that was oxidized to the corresponding pyridine.
Pincerlike manganese complex and preparation method thereof, related ligand and preparation method thereof, catalyst composition and application
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Paragraph 0159-0165, (2021/07/31)
The invention discloses a pincerlike manganese complex, a preparation method thereof, a ligand for preparation, a preparation method of the ligand, a catalyst composition taking the complex as an active component and application of the catalyst composition. According to the pincerlike manganese complex, a cycloalkyl ring is introduced into a ligand framework, and by regulating and controlling the cyclic tension, flexibility and steric hindrance of the cycloalkyl ring, the reactivity and stability of the manganese metal center can be effectively adjusted, and the catalytic activity and substrate applicability of a manganese metal system are remarkably improved. The catalyst composition taking the pincerlike manganese complex as an active component has the advantages of high catalyst activity, wide substrate application range, mild reaction conditions and the like in the process of preparing quinoline or pyridine derivatives by catalyzing dehydrogenation coupling reaction of o-amino aromatic alcohol or gamma-amino alcohol, ketone or secondary alcohol; and the synthesis advantages of low cost and stable performance are embodied, the operation is simple, and the yield is high.
Efficient access to quinolines and quinazolines by ruthenium complexes catalyzed acceptorless dehydrogenative coupling of 2-aminoarylmethanols with ketones and nitriles
Feng, Qi,Han, Zhangang,Hao, Zhiqiang,Huo, Shuaicong,Kong, Siqi,Lin, Jin,Lu, Guo-Liang,Zeng, Guang
, (2021/09/08)
Treatment of N,N,O-tridentate pyrazolyl-pyridinyl-alcohol ligands, 2-(CR1R2OH)-6-[3,5-(R3)2C3HN2]C5H3N (R1 = R2 = Me, R3 = H (L1H); R1 = Me, R2 = Ph, R3 = H (L2H); R1 = R2 = Ph, R3 = H (L3H); R1 = R2 = R3 = Me (L4H)) with RuCl3?xH2O in refluxing EtOH afforded the corresponding Ru(III) complexes L2RuCl (1a-1d), which were well characterized by IR, HR-MS and X-ray single crystal structural determination. These Ru complexes showed similarly high catalytic performance for both dehydrogenative couplings of 2-aminoarylmethanols with ketones and nitriles, giving the quinolines and quinazolines in good to excellent yields. This protocol provides an atom-economical and sustainable route to access various structurally important quinoline and quinazoline derivatives by using phosphine-free ligand based Ru catalysts.
Direct synthesis of ring-fused quinolines and pyridines catalyzed byNNHY-ligated manganese complexes (Y = NR2or SR)
Han, Mingyang,Lin, Qing,Liu, Qingbin,Liu, Song,Ma, Ning,Solan, Gregory A.,Sun, Wen-Hua,Wang, Zheng,Yan, Xiuli
, p. 8026 - 8036 (2021/12/27)
Four cationic manganese(i) complexes, [(fac-NNHN)Mn(CO)3]Br (Mn-1-Mn-3) and [(fac-NNHS)Mn(CO)3]Br (Mn-4) (whereNNHis a 5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-8-quinolinamine moiety), have been synthesized and evaluated as catalysts for the direct synthesis of quinolines and pyridines by the reaction of a γ-amino alcohol with a ketone or secondary alcohol;NNHS-ligatedMn-4proved the most effective of the four catalysts. The reactions proceeded well in the presence of catalyst loadings in the range 0.5-5.0 mol% and tolerated diverse functional groups such as alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, chloride and hetero-aryl. A mechanism involving acceptorless dehydrogenation coupling (ADC) has been proposed on the basis of DFT calculations and experimental evidence. Significantly, this manganese-based catalytic protocol provides a promising green and environmentally friendly route to a wide range of synthetically important substituted monocyclic, bicyclic as well as tricyclicN-heterocycles (including 50 quinoline and 26 pyridine examples) with isolated yields of up to 93%.