3759-31-7Relevant articles and documents
Isothiourea-Catalyzed Acylative Kinetic Resolution of Tertiary α-Hydroxy Esters
Greenhalgh, Mark D.,Laina-Martín, Víctor,Neyyappadath, Rifahath M.,Qu, Shen,Smith, Andrew D.,Smith, Samuel M.
, p. 16572 - 16578 (2020/09/09)
A highly enantioselective isothiourea-catalyzed acylative kinetic resolution (KR) of acyclic tertiary alcohols has been developed. Selectivity factors of up to 200 were achieved for the KR of tertiary alcohols bearing an adjacent ester substituent, with both reaction conversion and enantioselectivity found to be sensitive to the steric and electronic environment at the stereogenic tertiary carbinol centre. For more sterically congested alcohols, the use of a recently-developed isoselenourea catalyst was optimal, with equivalent enantioselectivity but higher conversion achieved in comparison to the isothiourea HyperBTM. Diastereomeric acylation transition state models are proposed to rationalize the origins of enantiodiscrimination in this process. This KR procedure was also translated to a continuous-flow process using a polymer-supported variant of the catalyst.
Base-catalyzed dehydrogenative Si-o coupling of dihydrosilanes: Silylene protection of diols
Grajewska, Agnieszka,Oestreich, Martin
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2482 - 2484 (2010/11/18)
The direct dehydrogenative coupling of 1,3- and 1,4-diols and dihydrosilanes is efficiently catalyzed by CsO(10 mol%), cleanly affording six- and seven-membered 1,3-dioxo-2-silacycles with dihydrogen as the sole by-product. Conversely, 1,2-diols do not yield the expected 1,3-dioxo-2- silacyclopentanes, essentially forming cyclic disiloxanes instead. Aside from the synthetic convenience, the procedure itself is also useful for straight-forward diol derivatization prior to GLC analysis. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart · New York.
A convenient generation of acetic acid dianion
Parra, Margarita,Sotoca, Enrique,Gil, Salvador
, p. 1386 - 1388 (2007/10/03)
The lithium enediolate of acetic acid can be generated efficiently, as a 0.5 M solution in THF, using lithium amides prepared from n-butyllithium in THF and either diethylamine or 1,3,3-trimethyl-6-azabicyclo-(3.2.1)-octane (AZA). Its reaction with carbon