3892-93-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
The Formal Cross-Coupling of Amines and Carboxylic Acids to Form sp3–sp3 Carbon–Carbon Bonds
Cernak, Tim,Zhang, Zirong
, p. 27293 - 27298 (2021/11/22)
We have developed a deaminative–decarboxylative protocol to form new carbon(sp3)–carbon(sp3) bonds from activated amines and carboxylic acids. Amines and carboxylic acids are ubiquitous building blocks, available in broad chemical diversity and at lower cost than typical C?C coupling partners. To leverage amines and acids for C?C coupling, we developed a reductive nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling utilizing building block activation as pyridinium salts and redox-active esters, respectively. Miniaturized high-throughput experimentation studies were critical to our reaction optimization, with subtle experimental changes such as order of reagent addition, composition of a binary solvent system, and ligand identity having a significant impact on reaction performance. The developed protocol is used in the late-stage diversification of pharmaceuticals while more than one thousand systematically captured and machine-readable reaction datapoints are reposited.
Bioinspired Palladium Nanoparticles Supported on Soil-Derived Humic Acid Coated Iron-Oxide Nanoparticles as Catalyst for C–C Cross-Coupling and Reduction Reactions
Chinchole, Anurag N.,Dubey, Abhishek V.,Kumar, A. Vijay
, p. 1224 - 1236 (2019/02/26)
Abstract: Pd nanoparticles supported on humic acid-coated nanoferrites as magnetically-recoverable catalyst was expediently prepared from inexpensive precursors and characterized by techniques such as SEM, TEM, XPS, FT-IR, XRD, ICP-AES, EDX. The as made catalyst displayed an admirable catalytic activity towards the Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reaction of aryl halides (or) aryl diazonium salts with aryl boronic acid in non-toxic solvent EtOH/water under mild conditions. The same catalyst showed high efficiency for the Heck reaction of aryl halides with styrene was carried out with high efficiency offering good yields under ligand-free conditions. Additionally, the reduction of olefins using molecular hydrogen was also achieved using the same catalyst under ambient and base-free conditions affording the products in good to excellent yields. The magnetic activity of nano-Fe3O4 allowed the effortless recovery of the catalyst and demonstrated subsequent recyclability up to 5 cycles without a significant loss in the activity. Graphical Abstract: [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
Design, synthesis and antitumour and anti-angiogenesis evaluation of 22 moscatilin derivatives
Guan, Li,Zhou, Junting,Lin, Qinghua,Zhu, Huilin,Liu, Wenyuan,Liu, Baolin,Zhang, Yanbo,Zhang, Jie,Gao, Jing,Feng, Feng,Qu, Wei
, p. 2657 - 2665 (2019/05/01)
Two series of moscatilin derivatives were designed, synthesized and evaluated as anti-tumor and anti-angiogenesis agents. Most of these compounds showed moderate-to-obvious cytotoxicity against five cancer cell lines (A549, HepG2, MDA-MB-231, MKN-45, HCT116). Among these cell lines, compounds had obvious effects on HCT116. Especially for 8Ae, the IC50 was low to 0.25 μM. 8Ae can inhibit the viability and induce the apoptosis of HCT116 cells but exhibit no cytotoxic activity in noncancerous NCM460 colon cells. 8Ae can also arrest the G2/M cell cycle in HCT116 cells by inhibiting the α-tubulin expression. Zebrafish bioassay-guided screen showed the 22 moscatilin derivatives had potent anti-angiogenic activities and compound 8Ae had better activities than positive compound. Molecular docking indicated 8Ae interacted with tubulin at the affinity of ?7.2 Kcal/mol. In conclusion, compound 8Ae was a potential antitumor and anti-angiogenesis candidate for further development.
Copper-Catalyzed Radical Reductive Arylation of Styrenes with Aryl Iodides Mediated by Zinc in Water
Zhou, Feng,Hu, Xiaoyun,Zhang, Wanying,Li, Chao-Jun
, p. 7416 - 7422 (2018/05/14)
A copper/aniline catalyst system enables the radical arylation of styrenes using aryl iodides mediated by zinc in water. This transformation provides an efficient synthetic methodology for the convenient synthesis of diarylethane.
Prevention of Marine Biofouling Using the Natural Allelopathic Compound Batatasin-III and Synthetic Analogues
Moodie, Lindon W. K.,Trepos, Rozenn,Cervin, Gunnar,Brathen, Kari Anne,Lindgard, Bente,Reiersen, Rigmor,Cahill, Patrick,Pavia, Henrik,Hellio, Claire,Svenson, Johan
supporting information, p. 2001 - 2011 (2017/08/04)
The current study reports the first comprehensive evaluation of a class of allelopathic terrestrial natural products as antifoulants in a marine setting. To investigate the antifouling potential of the natural dihydrostilbene scaffold, a library of 22 syn
Methoxy-substituted stilbenes, styrenes, and 1-arylpropenes: Photophysical properties and photoadditions of alcohols
Roberts, Jeffrey C.,Pincock, James A.
, p. 1480 - 1492 (2007/10/03)
The photochemistry of trans-stilbene and four methoxy-substituted stilbene derivatives has been investigated in a variety of solvents. The fluorescence of all five trans isomers was quenched by 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol (TFE). Upon irradiation of the five substrates in TFE, the products derived from photoaddition of the solvent were detected. Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the products formed by irradiation in TFE-OD indicated that the proton and nucleophile are attached to two adjacent atoms of the original alkene double bond. Irradiation of the corresponding methoxy-substituted styrenes and trans-1-arylpropenes in TFE produced the analogous solvent adducts. The photoaddition of TFE proceeded with the general order of reactivity: styre > trans-1-arylpropenes > trans-stilbenes. Transient carbocation intermediates were observed following laser flash photolysis of the stilbenes in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP). The results are consistent with a mechanism that involves photoprotonation of the substrates by TFE or HFIP, followed by nucleophilic trapping of short-lived carbocation intermediates. Compared to the other stilbene derivatives, trans-3,5-dimethoxystilbene displayed a large quantum yield of fluorescence and a low quantum yield of trans-cis isomerization in polar organic solvents. The unique photophysical properties of trans-3,5-dimethoxystilbene are attributed to formation of a highly polarized charge-transfer excited state (μe = 13.2 D).
A simple route to new phenanthro- and phenanthroid-fused thiazoles by a PIFA-mediated (hetero)biaryl coupling reaction
Moreno, Isabel,Tellitu, Imanol,Dominguez, Esther,SanMartin, Raul
, p. 2126 - 2135 (2007/10/03)
An application of the PIFA-mediated [PIFA: phenyliodine(III) bis(trifluoroacetate) biaryl coupling reaction is presented and extended to the formation of heterobiaryl connections. A preliminary study of the scope and limitations of this procedure was carried out in the synthesis of phenanthroids 11 from a series of phenethyl-substituted heterocycles 10, It was observed that in some cases a competitive dimerization process took place. It was also found that the coupling step could be efficiently extended to a larger number of examples if an aromatic ring were situated fused to the 1,2-diarylethane skeleton, as in 23 and 30. The synthesis of a series of 4,5-diarylthiazoles 23a-g was therefore carried out to explore the electronic requirements and the regioselectivity of the PIFA-mediated non-phenolic coupling reaction. When the same procedure was applied to aryl-heteroarylthiazoles 30, a series of phenanthroid-fused thiazoles 31 was obtained in good overall yields. To the best of our knowledge, no oxidative aryl-heteroaryl coupling reaction of this type had previously been reported. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2002.
Synthesis and Evaluation of Stilbene and Dihydrostilbene Derivatives as Potential Anticancer Agents That Inhibit Tubulin Polymerization
Cushman, Mark,Nagarathnam, Dhanapalan,Gopal, D.,Chakraborti, Asit K.,Lin, Chii M.,Hamel, Ernest
, p. 2579 - 2588 (2007/10/02)
An array of cis-, trans-, and dihydrostilbenes and some N-arylbenzylamines were synthesized and evaluated for their cytotoxicity in the five cancer cell cultures A-549 lung carcinoma, MCF-7 breast carcinoma, HT-29 colon adenocarcinoma, SKMEL-5 melanoma, a
Syntheses og Stilbenes with a C2-Sidechain in o-Position and of their Deuteriated Analogues
Mayer, Klaus K.,Prior, Silvia,Wiegrebe, Wolfgang
, p. 511 - 532 (2007/10/02)
Syntheses of o-(β-aminoethyl)-stilbene-urethanes (types 1, 2 and 3) and o-(β-phenethyl)-stilbenes 4 are described.The urethanes are obtained by degradation of 1-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines with ethylchloroformate; 4 is synthesized by reduction of desoxybenzoines, followed by o-formylation and Wittig-reaction.The deuteriated isotopomers were obtained via the corresponding deuteriated precursors. - Keywords: Stilbenes, o-substituted; Deuteriated compounds
