40889-40-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and evaluation of new quinazolone derivatives of nalidixic acid as potential antibacterial and antifungal agents
Grover, Gaurav,Kini, Suvarna G.
, p. 256 - 262 (2006)
In continuation of our work on synthesis of biheterocycles carrying the biodynamic heterocyclic systems at position 3, a series of new nalidixic acid derivatives having quinazolones moiety were synthesised to achieve enhanced biological activity and wide spectrum of activity. Nalidixic Acid was first converted into its acid chloride using thionyl chloride as an acylating agent at laboratory temperature. Later it was converted to methyl ester. Nalidixoyl chloride formed vigorously reacts with methanol to give a methyl ester of nalidixic acid. The ester on addition of hydrazine hydrate furnished nalidixic acid hydrazide. Appropriate anthranilic acid was refluxed with acetic anhydride to form Benzoxazine/Acetanthranil. 5-iodo-derivative of anthranilic acid was prepared and also utilised to obtain 6-iodo-Benzoxazine/Acetanthranil. Also, 6-nitro-Benzoxazine/Acetanthranil was obtained by nitration of acetanthranil using conc. H2SO4 and fuming HNO3. Equimolar proportions of the appropriate synthesised acetanthranils and nalidixic acid hydrazide in the presence of ethanol were refluxed to synthesise quinazolones. Elemental analysis and IR spectra confirmed nalidixic acid hydrazide formation. The structures of the compounds obtained have been established on the basis of Spectral (IR, 1H NMR and mass) data. The current study also involves in vitro antimicrobial screening (using Agar dilution and Punch well diffusion method) of synthesised quinazolone derivatives bearing nalidixic acid moiety on randomly collected microbial strains. The derivatives Ga (NAH), Gb (QN) and Gd (NiQNA) showed marked inhibitory activity against enteric pathogen like Aeromonas hydrophila, a causative agent of diarrhoea in both children as well as adults. Among the respiratory pathogens included in study, derivative Gd (NiQNA) was found to be active against Streptococcus pyogenes. No significant inhibitory activity was seen by any of synthesised derivatives against Coagulase negative Staphylococcus. Derivative Ga (NAH) was found to show very high activity against the Candida colonies and derivative Gd (NiQNA) was also found to exhibit inhibitory activity against Candida albicans; a normal flora of the human body which plays an important role in causing opportunistic infections in immunocompromised hosts. Proteus vulgaris, a gram-negative bacteria included in our study was found to be inhibited by derivative Gb (QN).
Synthesis, biological evaluation of 2,3-disubstituted-imidazolyl/benzimidazolyl-quinazolin-4(3H)-one derivatives
Patil, Dilip A.,Surana, Sanjay J.
, p. 1125 - 1139 (2016/07/06)
A series of disubstituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones derivatives have been synthesized and confirmed through IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR, MS spectroscopy and elemental analysis. Synthesized compounds were screened for in vitro and in vivo anti-inflammatory using human red blood cell membrane stabilization method and carrageenan-induced rat paw edema. The antimicrobial potency was measured by disk diffusion method. The compounds with imidazole (3g) and benzimidazole nucleus (4b and 4f) displayed a significant anti-inflammatory activity by in vitro method. Moreover, the compounds 3d and 4a exhibited a significant anti-inflammatory activity in vivo. The compounds 3d, 3f and 4g were found to be active antimicrobial agents, when compared with reference drug ciprofloxacin and amphotericin B. Thus, these compounds can serve as promising leads for further biological studies.
Design and synthesis of quinazolinone tagged acridones as cytotoxic agents and their effects on EGFR tyrosine kinase
Babu, Yarlagadda Rajesh,Bhagavanraju, Mantripragada,Reddy, Gade Deepak,Peters, Godefridus J.,Prasad, Velivela V. S. Rajendra
, p. 624 - 634 (2014/11/08)
In a quest for finding potent cytotoxic molecules, we have designed and synthesized a new scaffold by tagging quinazolinones with an acridone moiety. The new acridone-4-carboximide derivatives were evaluated for their cytotoxic potentials against the MCF7 breast cancer cell line and three colon cancer cell lines (LS174T, SW1398, and WiDr). Compound 26 showed relatively potent cytotoxic activity among the derivatives, against all the cell lines tested. Mechanistic studies for the selected derivatives 7, 8, 16, 17, 25, and 26 were conducted through in vitro EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibition studies. The results indicate that compound 26 has a better EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitory profile. The in vitro EGFR inhibition data was correlated with the cytotoxic properties, and molecular docking studies were performed with regard to the receptor autophosphorylation sites of the protein kinase domain of the EGFR.
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation studies of novel quinazolinone derivatives as anticonvulsant agents
Zayed, Mohamed F.,Ahmed, Hany E. A.,Omar, Abdel-Sattar M.,Abdelrahim, Adel S.,El-Adl, Khaled
, p. 5823 - 5831 (2013/11/06)
In view of their expected anticonvulsant activity, some novel derivatives of 6,8-diiodo-2-methyl-3-substituted-quinazolin-4(3H)-ones (4-14) were synthesized, evaluated for their anticonvulsant activity by the maximal electroshock-induced seizure and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole tests. The neurotoxicity was assessed using rotorod test. All the tested compounds showed considerable anticonvulsant activity in at least one of the anticonvulsant tests. Compounds 5, 6, and 8 proved to be the most potent compounds of this series with relatively low neurotoxicity and low toxicity in the median lethal dose test when compared with the reference drugs. The obtained results showed that the most potent compounds could be useful as a template for future design, optimization, and investigation to produce more active analogs.
Quinazolin-4-one derivatives: A novel class of noncompetitive NR2C/D subunit-selective N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonists
Mosley, Cara A.,Acker, Timothy M.,Hansen, Kasper B.,Mullasseril, Praseeda,Andersen, Karen T.,Le, Phuong,Vellano, Kimberly M.,Br?uner-Osborne, Hans,Liotta, Dennis C.,Traynelis, Stephen F.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 5476 - 5490 (2010/11/16)
We describe a new class of subunit-selective antagonists of N-methyl d-aspartate (NMDA)-selective ionotropic glutamate receptors that contain the (E)-3-phenyl-2-styrylquinazolin-4(3H)-one backbone. The inhibition of recombinant NMDA receptor function induced by these quinazolin-4-one derivatives is noncompetitive and voltage-independent, suggesting that this family of compounds does not exert action on the agonist binding site of the receptor or block the channel pore. The compounds described here resemble CP-465,022 ((S)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(6-diethylaminomethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-vinyl] -6-fluoro-3H-quinazolin-4-one), a noncompetitive antagonist of AMPA-selective glutamate receptors. However, modification of ring substituents resulted in analogues with greater than 100-fold selectivity for recombinant NMDA receptors over AMPA and kainate receptors. Furthermore, within this series of compounds, analogues were identified with 50-fold selectivity for recombinant NR2C/D-containing receptors over NR2A/B containing receptors. These compounds represent a new class of noncompetitive subunit-selective NMDA receptor antagonists.
Identification of CKD-516: A potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor with marked antitumor activity against murine and human solid tumors
Lee, Jaekwang,Kim, Soo Jin,Choi, Hojin,Kim, Young Hoon,Lim, In Taek,Yang, Hyun-Mo,Lee, Chang Sik,Kang, Hee Ryong,Ahn, Soon Kil,Moon, Seung Kee,Kim, Dal-Hyun,Lee, Sungsook,Choi, Nam Song,Lee, Kyung Joo
experimental part, p. 6337 - 6354 (2010/10/21)
Tubulin polymerization inhibitors had emerged as one of promising anticancer therapeutics because of their dual mechanism of action, i.e. apoptosis by cell-cycle arrest and VDA, vascular disrupting agent. VDAs are believed to be more efficient, less toxic
BENZOPHENONE DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR INHIBITING FORMATION OF MICROTUBULE
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Page/Page column 46, (2009/12/02)
Disclosed herein are novel benzophenone derivatives represented by formula I, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof or a solvate thereof, a pharmacological composition containing the same, and a use of the composition as therapeuti
BENZOPHENONE DERIVATIVES USEFUL FOR INHIBITING FORMATION OF MICROTUBULE
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Page/Page column 48-49, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed herein are novel benzophenone derivatives represented by formula I, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof or a solvate thereof, a pharmacological composition containing the same, and a use of the composition as therapeutic drugs. The benzophenone derivatives have an inhibition activity of microtubule formation and can be used to treat a normal proliferative state of a malignant tumor by killing the actively proliferating cells.
New vistas in quinoline synthesis
Atechian, Sarkis,Nock, Nadine,Norcross, Roger D.,Ratni, Hassen,Thomas, Andrew W.,Verron, Julien,Masciadri, Raffaello
, p. 2811 - 2823 (2007/10/03)
The gold-catalyzed Friedlander reaction was applied to the condensation of 2-aminoarylketones with β-keto-esters, β-diketones, β-keto-amides, and β-keto-sulfones to afford a diverse range of 2,3,4-trisubstituted quinolines in 3-82% yield. The seven-membered rings 1,3-cycloheptadione and azepane-2,4-dione reacted smoothly in 75% yield. An alternative procedure for the synthesis of 3-(methanesulfonyl)quinolines was developed and provided an entry into late stage manipulation of the 4-position of these quinolines. The requisite 2-aminoarylketones for the Friedlander reaction were prepared in one pot by modified Sugasawa reaction using gallium(III) chloride and boron(III) chloride in 12-54% yield.
3-Methanesulfonylquinolines as GABAB enhancers
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Page/Page column 9, (2010/11/25)
The present invention relates to compounds of formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are as defined in the specification, which are active at the GABAB receptor and which can be used for the treatment of CNS disorders.
