42438-72-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis method of chloroindole hydrazide
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Paragraph 0065-0068, (2022/03/18)
The invention relates to a synthesis method of chloroindole hydrazide, and belongs to the technical field of pesticides. The specific preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing a compound shown as a formula (I), a solvent I, acetonitrile and a catalyst I, and then adding a hydrogen source for reaction; after the reaction is finished, treating to obtain a compound shown as a formula (II); (2) mixing the compound shown in the formula (II), (4-chlorphenyl) methylene hydrazine, a solvent II and a catalyst II for reaction, and after the reaction is completed, performing post-treatment to obtain chloroindole hydrazide; a novel synthetic route is provided, catalytic hydrogenation cyclization is performed on tryptophan or ester thereof and acetonitrile, and then reacts with (4-chlorphenyl) methylene hydrazine to obtain the chloroindole hydrazide through two steps. Compared with the prior art, the preparation method has the advantages of short synthesis steps, high reaction yield, no use of high-toxicity, strong-corrosivity and strong-irritation reagents, and convenience in realization of industrial production.
Discovery of pyridoindole derivatives as potential inhibitors for phosphodiesterase 5A: in silico and in?vivo studies
Mali, Dipak P.,Gaikwad, Dinanath T.,Bhatia, Manish S.,Bhatia, Neela M.
, (2021/05/27)
The aim of this work was to synthesise derivatives from identified plant based pyridoindole lead scaffold, and to assess phosphodiesterase 5A inhibitory potential by in silico and in?vivo. Pyridoindole derivatives were synthesised by using six-stage reactor. In silico screening was carried out by grip-based docking methodology. In step-I, tryptophan as a starting material was reacted with different aldehydes and ketones to obtain 11 molecules. In step-II, obtained molecules were reacted with ethanol and benzyl alcohols to obtain D1 to D22 derivatives. In silico investigation resulted in best three molecules D12, D4 and D8 with promising BE score. Oral acute toxicity study of selected molecules resulted in LD50 value 500 mg/kg in rats. The result of in?vivo antihypertensive study shown that molecule D12 was found to be the best antihypertensive lead molecule. This study could be a best platform to tailor novel biomolecules for inhibiting phosphodiesterase 5A enzyme in hypertension management.
Carboline derivative, production method of carboline derivative and application of carboline derivative on aspects of plant virus control, fungus killing and insect killing
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Paragraph 0101-0102, (2020/02/17)
The invention relates to a tetrahydro-beta-carboline derivative containing a diketopiperazine acylhydrazone structure, a production method of the tetrahydro-beta-carboline derivative containing the diketopiperazine acylhydrazone structure and application
Synthesis and Antiviral/Fungicidal/Insecticidal Activities Study of Novel Chiral Indole Diketopiperazine Derivatives Containing Acylhydrazone Moiety
Liu, Yuxiu,Song, Hongjian,Wang, Qingmin,Xie, Jialin,Xu, Wentao,Zhang, Jingjing
, p. 5555 - 5571 (2020/06/27)
On the basis of the mechanism of acylhydrazone compounds inhibiting the assembly of TMV CP and the unique structural characteristics of diketopiperazine ring, a series of optically pure indole diketopiperazine acylhydrazone were designed and synthesized. In order to systematically study the effect of the spatial configuration of the compounds on the antiviral activity, four compounds with different spatial configurations at C6 and C12a were also prepared. The bioassay results indicated that most of these new compounds displayed moderate to good antiviral activity, among which compounds 23, 25, 27, 28, 31, and 5d showed a significantly higher activity than that of commercial ribavirin. An in-depth structure-activity relationship investigation showed that the spatial conformation was one of the most important factors in adjusting antiviral activity; the research results provided information about the possible optimum configuration for interaction of this molecular with its target protein. At the same time, these new compounds also exhibited broad-spectrum fungicidal activities against 14 kinds of phytopathogenic fungi. What's more, some of these compounds exhibited good insecticidal activity to Plutella xylostella and Culex pipiens pallens.
Novel β-carboline-based indole-4,7-quinone derivatives as NAD(P)H: Quinone-oxidoreductase-1 inhibitor with potent antitumor activities by inducing reactive oxygen species, apoptosis, and DNA damage
Guo, Yibing,Xu, Liancheng,Ling, Changchun,Yang, Tao,Zheng, Wenjie,Lv, Jin,Guo, Qingsong,Chen, Bohua
, p. 1433 - 1446 (2020/07/13)
Eighteen new β-carboline-based indole-4,7-quinone derivatives (12a–i and 13a–i) were designed and synthesized, and their in vitro and in vivo antiproliferative activities were studied. Most of target compounds showed strong inhibition on three human tumor cells' proliferation. In particular, the most active compound 13g not only displayed more prominent antiproliferative activities than β-lapachone, a clinical antitumor candidate, but also exerted significant NAD(P)H: quinone-oxidoreductase-1 (NQO1) inhibitory activity and NQO1-dependent cytotoxicity in HT29 cells. Furthermore, 13g dose-dependently induced high ROS levels in HT29 cells, and selectively inhibited cancer cell but not non-tumor colon cell proliferation in vitro. Importantly, 13g promoted HT29 cell apoptosis and DNA damage by regulating relative apoptotic proteins and H2AX expression. Finally, 13g displayed significant growth inhibition of HT29 human colorectal adenocarcinoma xenograft in mice without overt toxicity.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel N9-heterobivalent β-carbolines as angiogenesis inhibitors
Guo, Liang,Ma, Qin,Chen, Wei,Fan, Wenxi,Zhang, Jie,Dai, Bin
, p. 375 - 387 (2019/01/10)
A series of novel N9-heterobivalent β-carbolines has been synthesized. All the novel compounds were tested for their anticancer activity against six tumour cell lines in vitro. Among these molecules, compounds 5b, and 5w exhibited strong cytotoxic activities with IC50 value of lower than 20 μM. Acute toxicities and antitumor efficacies of the selected compounds in mice were also evaluated, compounds 5b and 5w exhibited that tumour inhibition rate of over 40% in the Sarcoma 180 and Lewis lung cancer animal models. Preliminary structure–activity relationships (SARs) analysis indicated that: (1) C1-methylation and C7-methoxylation were favorable for increased activities; (2) 3-Pyridyl or 2-thienyl group substituent into position-1 of the β-carboline core, and the aryl substituent into another β-carboline ring might be detrimental to cytotoxic effects of this class compounds. Investigation of the preliminary mechanism of action demonstrated that compound 5b had obvious angiogenesis inhibitory effects in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay.
β-Carboline and N-hydroxycinnamamide hybrids as anticancer agents for drug-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma
Ling, Yong,Gao, Wei-Jie,Ling, Changchun,Liu, Ji,Meng, Chi,Qian, Jianqiang,Liu, Siqun,Gan, Huiling,Wu, Hongmei,Tao, Jinhua,Dai, Hong,Zhang, Yanan
, p. 515 - 526 (2019/03/08)
In an effort to develop anticancer agents that may overcome drug resistance, the number one reason in caner death, we have developed a series of novel hybrids of β-carboline and N-hydroxycinnamamide as histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. Most of the hybrids 13a-p showed strong antiproliferative effects with low-micromolar IC50 values against four human cancer cells. The most potent compound of series 13p exhibited high HDAC1/6 inhibitory effects, and also increased the acetylation levels of histone H3, H4 and α-tubulin. Importantly, 13p demonstrated high anticancer potency against drug-sensitive HepG2 and Bel7402 cells and drug-resistant Bel7402/5FU cells. Hybrid 13p triggered significant apoptosis by regulating apoptotic relative proteins expression in these Bel7402/5FU cells. Finally, 13p induced a substantial amount of autophagic flux activity by the accretion of the expression of LC3-II and the degeneration of expression of p62 and LC3-I in Bel7402/5FU cells. Overall, 13p is a novel β-carboline/N-hydroxycinnamamide hybrid with significant anticancer potency that warrants further evaluation for the treatment of drug-resistant hepatocellular carcinoma.
Design, synthesis, and antifungal activity of novel aryl-1,2,3-triazole-β-carboline hybrids
Huo, Xin-Yu,Guo, Liang,Chen, Xiao-Fei,Zhou, Yue-Ting,Zhang, Jie,Han, Xiao-Qiang,Dai, Bin
, (2018/06/15)
The copper catalytic azide and terminal alkyne cycloaddition reaction, namely “click chemistry”, gives a new and convenient way to create l,4-disubstitutd-l,2,3-triazoles. In this work, 2-pyrrolecarbaldiminato–Cu(II) complexes were established as efficient catalysts for the three-component 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of arylboronic acid and sodium azide (NaN3) with terminal alkynes in ethanol at room temperature to 50 ?C, 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles were synthesized. Following the optimized protocol, two series of new aryl-1,2,3-triazole-β-carboline hybrids have been designed and synthesized, and the chemical structures were characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). All of the target compounds were evaluated in vitro for their antifungal activity against Rhizoctorzia solani, Fusarium oxysporum, Botrytis cinerea Pers., sunflower sclerotinia rot, and rape sclerotinia rot by mycelia growth inhibition assay at 50 μg/mL. The antifungal evaluation of the novel hybrids showed that, among the tested compounds, 5a, 5b, 5c, and 9b showed good antifungal activity against sunflower sclerotinia rot. Specifically, compound 9b also exhibited high broad-spectrum fungicidal against all the tested fungi with inhibition rates of 58.3%, 18.52%, 63.07%, 84.47%, and 81.23%. However, for F. oxysporum, all the target compounds showed no in vitro antifungal activities with an inhibition rate lower than 20%. These results provide an encouraging framework that could lead to the development of potent novel antifungal agents.
Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of asymmetric dimeric β-carboline derivatives as potential antitumor agents
Guo, Liang,Chen, Wei,Cao, Rihui,Fan, Wenxi,Ma, Qin,Zhang, Jie,Dai, Bin
, p. 253 - 265 (2018/02/15)
A series of newly asymmetric dimeric β-carbolines with a spacer of 4–6 methylene units between the indole nitrogen and the harmine oxygen were synthesized. Structures of all the novel synthesized compounds were confirmed by their spectral and analytical studies. All of the synthesized compounds were screened for their in vitro cytotoxic activity against nine cancer cell lines. The results revealed that compounds 7c, 7o and 7s exhibited the highest cytotoxic activities with IC50 values of less than 20 μM against the tumor cell lines tested. Acute toxicities and antitumor efficacies of the selected compounds in mice were also evaluated, and compound 7o exhibited potent antitumor activities with the tumor inhibition rate of over 40%. The wound healing assay displayed a specific impairment in the motility of the HT-29 cells, which suggested the anti-metastatic potential of compound 7o. Moreover, compound 7o had obvious angiogenesis inhibitory effects in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. Preliminary structure-activity relationship (SAR) analysis indicated that: (1) 3-phenylpropyl substituent at the N9-position of the indole ring was the most suitable group giving rise to potent cytotoxic agents; (2) the spacer length affected the antitumor potencies, and four methylene units were more favorable.
Synthesis route of 1R,3S-1-methyltetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid, antithrombotic activity and application
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Paragraph 0010; 0018-0019, (2019/01/08)
The invention discloses a synthetic route for preparing 1R,3S-1-methyltetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid with a formula shown in the description, discloses antithrombotic activity of the compound, and discloses application of the compound in preparation of antithrombotic drugs.
