42933-43-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Method for preparing amine through catalytic reduction of nitro compound by cyclic (alkyl) (amino) carbene chromium complex
-
Paragraph 0015, (2021/04/17)
The cyclic (alkyl) (amino) carbene chromium complex is prepared from corresponding ligand salt, alkali and CrCl3 and used for catalyzing pinacol borane to reduce nitro compounds in an ether solvent under mild conditions to generate corresponding amine. The method for preparing amine has the advantages of cheap and accessible raw materials, mild reaction conditions, wide substrate application range, high selectivity and the like, and is simple to operate.
Cyclic (Alkyl)(amino)carbene Ligand-Promoted Nitro Deoxygenative Hydroboration with Chromium Catalysis: Scope, Mechanism, and Applications
Zhao, Lixing,Hu, Chenyang,Cong, Xuefeng,Deng, Gongda,Liu, Liu Leo,Luo, Meiming,Zeng, Xiaoming
supporting information, p. 1618 - 1629 (2021/01/25)
Transition metal catalysis that utilizes N-heterocyclic carbenes as noninnocent ligands in promoting transformations has not been well studied. We report here a cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (CAAC) ligand-promoted nitro deoxygenative hydroboration with cost-effective chromium catalysis. Using 1 mol % of CAAC-Cr precatalyst, the addition of HBpin to nitro scaffolds leads to deoxygenation, allowing for the retention of various reducible functionalities and the compatibility of sensitive groups toward hydroboration, thereby providing a mild, chemoselective, and facile strategy to form anilines, as well as heteroaryl and aliphatic amine derivatives, with broad scope and particularly high turnover numbers (up to 1.8 × 106). Mechanistic studies, based on theoretical calculations, indicate that the CAAC ligand plays an important role in promoting polarity reversal of hydride of HBpin; it serves as an H-shuttle to facilitate deoxygenative hydroboration. The preparation of several commercially available pharmaceuticals by means of this strategy highlights its potential application in medicinal chemistry.
C-H Amination of Arenes with Hydroxylamine
See, Yi Yang,Sanford, Melanie S.
supporting information, p. 2931 - 2934 (2020/04/09)
This Letter describes the development of a TiIII-mediated reaction for the C-H amination of arenes with hydroxylamine. This reaction is applied to a variety of electron-rich (hetero)arene substrates, including a series of natural products and pharmaceuticals. It offers the advantages of mild conditions (room temperature), fast reaction rates (30 min), compatibility with ambient moisture and air, scalability, and the use of inexpensive commercial reagents.
Discovery of dual-acting opioid ligand and TRPV1 antagonists as novel therapeutic agents for pain
Lee, Hobin,Ahn, Songyeon,Ann, Jihyae,Ha, Heejin,Yoo, Young Dong,Kim, Young Ho,Hwang, Ji-Young,Hur, Kwang-Hyun,Jang, Choon-Gon,Pearce, Larry V.,Esch, Timothy E.,Lewin, Nancy E.,Blumberg, Peter M.,Lee, Jeewoo
, (2019/09/03)
In order to discover a novel type of analgesic, we investigated dual activity ligands with TRPV1 antagonism and mu-opioid receptor affinity with the goal of eliciting synergistic analgesia while avoiding the side effects associated with single targeting.
AMINATION AND HYDROXYLATION OF ARYLMETAL COMPOUNDS
-
Paragraph 0098; 0134; 0135; 0201, (2018/03/25)
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides methods of preparing a primary or secondary amine and hydroxylated aromatic compounds. In some embodiments, the aromatic compound may be unsubstituted, substituted, or contain one or more heteroatoms within the rings of the aromatic compound. The methods described herein may be carried out without the need for transition metal catalysts or harsh reaction conditions.
Fe-Catalyzed Amination of (Hetero)Arenes with a Redox-Active Aminating Reagent under Mild Conditions
Liu, Jianzhong,Wu, Kai,Shen, Tao,Liang, Yujie,Zou, Miancheng,Zhu, Yuchao,Li, Xinwei,Li, Xinyao,Jiao, Ning
supporting information, p. 563 - 567 (2017/01/18)
A novel and efficient Fe-catalyzed direct C?H amination (NH2) of arenes is reported using a new redox-active aminating reagent. The reaction is simple, and can be performed under air, mild, and redox-neutral conditions. This protocol has a broad substrate scope and could be used in the late-stage modification of bioactive compounds. Mechanistic studies demonstrate that a radical pathway could be involved in this transformation.
Direct and practical synthesis of primary anilines through iron-catalyzed C-H bond amination
Legnani, Luca,Cerai, Gabriele Prina,Morandi, Bill
, p. 8162 - 8165 (2018/05/22)
The direct C-H amination of arenes is an important strategy to streamline the discovery and preparation of functional molecules. Herein, we report an operationally simple arene C-H amination reaction that, in contrast to most literature precedent, affords directly the synthetically versatile primary aniline products without relying on protecting group manipulations. Inexpensive Fe(II)-sulfate serves as a convenient catalyst for the transformation. The reaction tolerates a wide scope of arenes, including structurally complex drugs. Importantly, the arene substrates are used as limiting reagents in the transformation. This operationally simple transformation should considerably accelerate the discovery of medicines and functional molecules.
Discovery and structure-activity relationship of novel 2,3- dihydrobenzofuran-7-carboxamide and 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-3(2 h)-one-7-carboxamide derivatives as poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 Inhibitors
Patel, Maulik R.,Bhatt, Aaditya,Steffen, Jamin D.,Chergui, Adel,Murai, Junko,Pommier, Yves,Pascal, John M.,Trombetta, Louis D.,Fronczek, Frank R.,Talele, Tanaji T.
, p. 5579 - 5601 (2014/08/05)
Novel substituted 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-7-carboxamide (DHBF-7-carboxamide) and 2,3-dihydrobenzofuran-3(2H)-one-7-carboxamide (DHBF-3-one-7-carboxamide) derivatives were synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1). A structure-based design strategy resulted in lead compound 3 (DHBF-7-carboxamide; IC50 = 9.45 μM). To facilitate synthetically feasible derivatives, an alternative core was designed, DHBF-3-one-7-carboxamide (36, IC50 = 16.2 μM). The electrophilic 2-position of this scaffold was accessible for extended modifications. Substituted benzylidene derivatives at the 2-position were found to be the most potent, with 3′,4′-dihydroxybenzylidene 58 (IC50 = 0.531 μM) showing a 30-fold improvement in potency. Various heterocycles attached at the 4′-hydroxyl/4′-amino of the benzylidene moiety resulted in significant improvement in inhibition of PARP-1 activity (e.g., compounds 66-68, 70, 72, and 73; IC50 values from 0.718 to 0.079 μM). Compound 66 showed selective cytotoxicity in BRCA2-deficient DT40 cells. Crystal structures of three inhibitors (compounds (-)-13c, 59, and 65) bound to a multidomain PARP-1 structure were obtained, providing insights into further development of these inhibitors.
Structure-activity relationship of human glutaminyl cyclase inhibitors having an N-(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl thiourea template
Lee, Jeewoo,Tran, Phuong-Thao,Hoang, Van-Hai,Thorat, Shivaji A.,Kim, Sung Eun,Ann, Jihyae,Chang, Yu Jin,Nam, Dong Woo,Song, Hyundong,Mook-Jung, Inhee,Lee, Jiyoun
, p. 3821 - 3830 (2013/07/19)
In an effort to design inhibitors of human glutaminyl cyclase (QC), we have synthesized a library of N-aryl N-(5-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)propyl thioureas and investigated the contribution of the aryl region of these compounds to their structure-activity relationships as cyclase inhibitors. Our design was guided by the proposed binding mode of the preferred substrate for the cyclase. In this series, compound 52 was identified as the most potent QC inhibitor with an IC50 value of 58 nM, which was two-fold more potent than the previously reported lead 2. Compound 52 is a most promising candidate for future evaluation to monitor its ability to reduce the formation of pGlu-Aβ and Aβ plaques in cells and transgenic animals.
BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVES AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AND USES THEREOF
-
, (2013/02/27)
The present invention relates to benzimidazole derivatives and their pharmaceutical compositions and uses, specifically to benzimidazole derivatives of Formula (I), or their stereoisomer, pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvates thereof, in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and n have the definitions in the description; the present invention further relates to a pharmaceutical composition containing the compounds, methods for preparing the compounds, and use of the compounds for manufacturing of a medicament for prophylaxis and/or treatment of peptic ulcer, ulcer hemorrhage and diseases associated with gastric acid.
