475250-52-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Selective Benzylic CH-Borylations by Tandem Cobalt Catalysis
Bauer, Matthias,Ghosh, Pradip,Jacobi von Wangelin, Axel,Schoch, Roland
, (2021/11/27)
Metal-catalyzed C?H activations are environmentally and economically attractive synthetic strategies for the construction of functional molecules as they obviate the need for pre-functionalized substrates and minimize waste generation. Great challenges reside in the control of selectivities, the utilization of unbiased hydrocarbons, and the operation of atom-economical dehydrocoupling mechanisms. An especially mild borylation of benzylic CH bonds was developed with the ligand-free pre-catalyst Co[N(SiMe3)2]2 and the bench-stable and inexpensive borylation reagent B2pin2 that produces H2 as the only by-product. A full set of kinetic, spectroscopic, and preparative mechanistic studies are indicative of a tandem catalysis mechanism of CH-borylation and dehydrocoupling via molecular CoI catalysts.
C(sp3)-H selective benzylic borylation by in situ reduced ultrasmall Ni species on CeO2
Yoshii, Daichi,Yatabe, Takafumi,Yabe, Tomohiro,Yamaguchi, Kazuya
, p. 2150 - 2155 (2021/02/20)
Herein, we report that highly dispersed Ni hydroxide species supported on CeO2 act as an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the selective borylation of benzylic C(sp3)-H bonds of alkylarenes including secondary derivatives, using pinacolborane as the bo
(o-Phenylenediamino)borylstannanes: Efficient Reagents for Borylation of Various Alkyl Radical Precursors
Suzuki, Kensuke,Nishimoto, Yoshihiro,Yasuda, Makoto
, p. 3968 - 3973 (2020/12/30)
(o-Phenylenediamino)borylstannanes were newly synthesized to achieve radical boryl substitutions of a variety of alkyl radical precursors. Dehalogenative, deaminative, decharcogenative, and decarboxylative borylations proceeded in the presence of a radica
Practical Synthesis of Allyl, Allenyl, and Benzyl Boronates through SN1′-Type Borylation under Heterogeneous Gold Catalysis
Miura, Hiroki,Hachiya, Yuka,Nishio, Hidenori,Fukuta, Yohei,Toyomasu, Tomoya,Kobayashi, Kosa,Masaki, Yosuke,Shishido, Tetsuya
, p. 758 - 766 (2021/02/03)
Efficient borylation of sp3 C-O bonds by supported Au catalysts is described. Au nanoparticles supported on TiO2 showed high activity under mild conditions employing low catalyst loading conditions without the aid of any additives, such as phosphine and bases. A variety of allyl, propargyl, and benzyl substrates participated in the heterogeneously catalyzed reactions to furnish the corresponding allyl, allenyl, and benzyl boronates in high yields. Besides, Au/TiO2 was also effective for the direct borylation of allylic and benzylic alcohols. A mechanistic investigation based on a Hammett study and control experiments revealed that sp3 C-O bond borylation over supported Au catalysts proceeded through SN1′-type mechanism involving the formation of a carbocationic intermediate. The high activity, reusability, and environmental compatibility of the supported Au catalysts as well as the scalability of the reaction system enable the practical synthesis of valuable organoboron compounds.
Extremely facile formation of the pavine alkaloid skeleton by the photoreaction between isoquinoline and benzyltrifluoroborate
Nishigaichi, Yutaka,Ohmuro, Yuuki,Hori, Yoshiki,Ohtani, Takuya
supporting information, p. 118 - 120 (2020/02/25)
Appling the photo-benzylation of isoquinoline with benzyltrifluoroborate, an extremely facile method for the construction of a pavine alkaloid skeleton was developed. When 3-methoxybenzylboron reagents were employed to the reaction, it was found that not
Nickel-Catalyzed 1,1-Alkylboration of Electronically Unbiased Terminal Alkenes
Li, Yangyang,Pang, Hailiang,Wu, Dong,Li, Zheqi,Wang, Wang,Wei, Hong,Fu, Ying,Yin, Guoyin
supporting information, p. 8872 - 8876 (2019/05/28)
An unprecedented nickel-catalyzed 1,1-alkylboration of electronically unbiased alkenes has been developed, providing straightforward access to secondary aliphatic boronic esters from readily available materials under very mild reaction conditions. The regioselectivity of this reaction is governed by a unique pyridyl carboxamide ligated catalyst, rather than the substrates. Moreover, this transformation shows excellent chemo- and regio-selectivity and remarkably good functional-group tolerance. We also demonstrate that under balloon pressure, ethylene can also be utilized as a substrate. Additionally, competence experiments indicate that selective bond formation is favored at the α-position of boron and preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that the key step in this three-component reaction involves a 1,2-nickel migration.
Deoxygenative Borylation of Secondary and Tertiary Alcohols
Friese, Florian W.,Studer, Armido
, p. 9561 - 9564 (2019/06/21)
Two different approaches for the deoxygenative radical borylation of secondary and tertiary alcohols are presented. These transformations either proceed through a metal-free silyl-radical-mediated pathway or utilize visible-light photoredox catalysis. Readily available xanthates or methyl oxalates are used as radical precursors. The reactions show broad substrate scope and high functional-group tolerance, and are conducted under mild and practical conditions.
Rapid Assessment of the Reaction-Condition-Based Sensitivity of Chemical Transformations
Pitzer, Lena,Sch?fers, Felix,Glorius, Frank
, p. 8572 - 8576 (2019/05/28)
A systematic, user-friendly assessment tool that delivers a clear overview of the sensitivity of reactions to key parameters is highly desirable. Herein, the development of such a method is described. The intuitive, standardized presentation of the result
Structure-based development of (1-(3′-Mercaptopropanamido)methyl)boronic Acid Derived Broad-Spectrum, Dual-Action Inhibitors of Metallo- And Serine-β-lactamases
Wang, Yao-Ling,Liu, Sha,Yu, Zhu-Jun,Lei, Yuan,Huang, Meng-Yi,Yan, Yu-Hang,Ma, Qiang,Zheng, Yang,Deng, Hui,Sun, Ying,Wu, Chengyong,Yu, Yamei,Chen, Qiang,Wang, Zhenling,Wu, Yong,Li, Guo-Bo
, p. 7160 - 7184 (2019/08/28)
The emergence and spread of bacterial pathogens acquired metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) and serine-β-lactamase (SBL) medicated β-lactam resistance gives rise to an urgent need for the development of new dual-action MBL/SBL inhibitors. Application of a pharmacophore fusion strategy led to the identification of (2′S)-(1-(3′-mercapto-2′-methylpropanamido)methyl)boronic acid (MS01) as a new dual-action inhibitor, which manifests broad-spectrum inhibition to representative MBL/SBL enzymes, including the widespread VIM-2 and KPC-2. Guided by the VIM-2:MS01 and KPC-2:MS01 complex structures, further structural optimization yielded new, more potent dual-action inhibitors. Selectivity studies indicated that the inhibitors had no apparent inhibition to human angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 and showed selectivity across serine hydrolyases in E. coli and human HEK293T cells labeled by the activity-based probe TAMRA-FP. Moreover, the inhibitors displayed potentiation of meropenem efficacy against MBL- or SBL-positive clinical isolates without apparent cytotoxicity. This work will aid efforts to develop new types of clinically useful dual-action inhibitors targeting MBL/SBL enzymes.
IMMUNOPROTEASOME INHIBITORS
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, (2018/08/20)
Provided herein are compounds, such as a compound of Formula (I), as described herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, that are immunoproteasome (such as LMP2 and LMP7) inhibitors. The compounds described herein can be useful for the treatment of diseases treatable by inhibition of immunoproteasomes. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds and processes for preparing such compounds.
