477338-29-7

Upstream product

• 477338-23-1 methyl methyl 2-(1-butoxyvinyl)-4,5-dimethoxybenzoate 
• 477338-24-2 methyl 2-acetyl-4,5-dimethoxybenzoate 
• 17667-32-2 methyl 6-bromo-3,4-dimethoxybenzoate 
• 19193-05-6 3,4-dihydro-4-keto-6,7-dimethoxyisocoumarin 
• 20357-25-9 6-nitroveratraldehyde 
• 477338-25-3 2-(2-Bromo-acetyl)-4,5-dimethoxy-benzoic acid 
• 58657-20-8 4',5'-Dimethoxy-2'-carboxyacetophenon 

Downstream Products

• 154953-91-0 6,7-dimethoxy-2-(3,4-dimethoxy-2-nitrophenyl)-3-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

2-Phenylaminonaphthoquinones and related compounds: Synthesis, trypanocidal and cytotoxic activities

A series of new 2-aminonaphthoquinones and related compounds were synthesized and evaluated in vitro as trypanocidal and cytotoxic agents. Some tested compounds inhibited epimastigote growth and trypomastigote viability. Several compounds showed similar or higher activity and selectivity as compared with current trypanocidal drug, nifurtimox. Compound 4l exhibit higher selectivity than nifurtimox against Trypanosoma cruzi in comparison with Vero cells. Some of the synthesized quinones were tested against cancer cells and normal fibroblasts, showing that certain chemical modifications on the naphthoquinone moiety induce and excellent increase the selectivity index of the cytotoxicity (4g and 10). The results presented here show that the anti-T. cruzi activity of 2-aminonaphthoquinones derivatives can be improved by the replacement of the benzene ring by a pyridine moiety. Interestingly, the presence of a chlorine atom at C-3 and a highly lipophilic alkyl group or aromatic ring are newly observed elements that should lead to the discovery of more selective cytotoxic and trypanocidal compounds.

Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of o-acetylbenzoic acids: A new, efficient general route to 2-hydroxy-3-phenyl-1,4-naphthoquinones and indolo[2,3-b]naphthalene-6,11-diones

We describe here a new, efficient general synthesis of o-acetylbenzoic acids by Heck palladium-catalyzed arylation of n-butyl vinyl ether with o-bromobenzoic acid esters and the use of these compounds as starting materials for the synthesis of 3-benzylideneisochroman-1,4-diones, which readily rearrange to 2-hydroxy-3-phenyl-1,4-naphthoquinones. The application of this strategy to the synthesis of indolo[2,3-b]naphthalene-6,11-diones is also described.