4778-87-4

Usage

Derivative of isoindolone

A heterocyclic compound with one or more heteroatoms in the ring

Physical state

White to off-white solid at room temperature

Solubility

Sparingly soluble in water

Uses

Synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, building block in organic synthesis

Biological activities

Potential antipsychotic agent

Research potential

Further research and development in medicinal chemistry and drug discovery

Upstream product

• 87-41-2 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one 
• 106-40-1 4-bromo-aniline 
• 2417-73-4 methyl 2-bromomethylbenzoate 
• 118-90-1 ortho-methylbenzoic acid 
• 89-71-4 2-Methyl-benzoic acid methyl ester 
• 586-78-7 para-nitrophenyl bromide 
• 119-67-5 o-carboxybenzaldehyde 
• 480-91-1 oxisoindole 
• 589-87-7 1,4-bromoiodobenzene 
• 933-88-0 ortho-toluoyl chloride 
• 643-79-8 o-phthalic dicarboxaldehyde 

Downstream Products

• 116161-44-5 2-(4-Bromo-phenyl)-2H-isoindole 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Copper-promoted direct amidation of isoindolinone scaffolds by sodium persulfate

Isoindolinones are ubiquitous structural motifs in natural products and pharmaceuticals. Establishing an efficient method for structural modification of isoindolinones could significantly facilitate new drug development. Herein, we describe copper-promoted direct amidation of isoindolinone scaffolds mediated by sodium persulfate. The method exhibits mild reaction conditions and high site-selectivity, and enables the structural modification of the drug indobufen ester with various amides with yields of 49 to 98%. It is also gram-scalable. Additionally, the reaction mechanism appears to involve a radical and a carbocationic pathway.

One-pot method to construct isoindolinones and its application to the synthesis of DWP205109 and intermediate of Lenalidomide

Herein a practical and efficient system for concise synthesis of isoindolinones is described by using substituted methyl 2-(halomethyl)benzoates and substituted amines. Structurally various methyl 2-(halomethyl)benzoates and amines were transformed into isoindolinones 80–99% yield and purity in catalyst-free and solvent-free conditions. The method has a wide substrate scope. The synthetic utility of the one-pot reaction was demonstrated by the concise syntheses of Lenalidomide intermediate and DWP205190.

Cobalt nanoclusters coated with N-doped carbon for chemoselective nitroarene hydrogenation and tandem reactions in water

The development of active and selective non-noble metal-based catalysts for the chemoselective reduction of nitro compounds in aquo media under mild conditions is an attractive research area. Herein, the synthesis of subnanometric and stable cobalt nanoclusters, covered by N-doped carbon layers as core-shell (Co@NC-800), for the chemoselective reduction of nitroarenes is reported. TheCo@NC-800catalyst was prepared by the pyrolysis of the Co(tpy)2complex impregnated on Vulcan carbon. In fact, the use of a molecular complex based on six N-Co bonds drives the formation of a well-defined and distributed cobalt core-shell nanocluster covered by N-doped carbon layers. In order to elucidate its nature, it has been fully characterized by using several advanced techniques. In addition, this as-prepared catalyst showed high activity, chemoselectivity and stability toward the reduction of nitro compounds with H2and under mild reaction conditions; water was used as a green solvent, improving the previous results based on cobalt catalysts. Moreover, theCo@NC-800catalyst is also active and selective for the one-pot synthesis of secondary aryl amines and isoindolinones through the reductive amination of nitroarenes. Finally, based on diffraction and spectroscopic studies, metallic cobalt nanoclusters with surface CoNxpatches have been proposed as the active phase in theCo@NC-800material.

Metal-Free Cascade Formation of Intermolecular C-N Bonds Accessing Substituted Isoindolinones under Cathodic Reduction

An electrochemical protocol for the construction of substituted isoindolinones via reduction/amidation of 2-carboxybenzaldehydes and amines has been realized. Under metal-free and external-reductant-free electrolytic conditions, the reaction achieves the cascade formation of intermolecular C-N bonds and provides a series of isoindolinones in moderate to good yields. The deuterium-labeling experiment proves that the hydrogen in the methylene of the product is mainly provided by H2O in the system.

Synthetic method of isoindolinone compound

The invention belongs to the field of chemical synthesis, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of an isoindolinone compound. The isoindolinone compound is represented by formula (I), in which R, R1 and R2 are used for representing any substituent groups. According to the synthetic method of the isoindolinone compound, a new process for solvent-free synthesis of the isoindolinone compoundis developed; no solvent is used, so that the separation and purification process of the product is easier to carry out, the green production of fine chemicals is effectively realized, the operationis simple, the reaction time is obviously shortened, the production efficiency of the product is increased, the quality and yield are improved, the yield can reach 81%-99%, and the purity can reach 96%-99%.

Exploration of moderate conditions and substrate variation in the direct condensation between phthalide and primary amine catalyzed by GaCB. Are aliphatic amines less reactive than aromatic ones?

- Direct condensation between phthalide and a primary amine in the presence of Lewis acid was achieved for the first time in organic solvent-diluted reaction systems catalyzed by GaCh. The peripheral aspects of this reaction is discussed.

Synthesis and Broad Antiviral Activity of Novel 2-aryl-isoindolin-1-ones towards Diverse Enterovirus A71 Clinical Isolates

Enterovirus 71 (EV-A71) is the main causative pathogen of childhood hand, foot and mouth disease. Effective medicine is currently unavailable for the treatment of this viral disease. Using the fragment-hopping strategy, a series of 2-aryl-isoindolin-1-one compounds were designed, synthesized and investigated for their in vitro antiviral activity towards multiple EV-A71 clinical isolates (H, BrCr, Shenzhen98, Jiangsu52) in Vero cell culture in this study. The structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies identified 2-phenyl-isoindolin-1-ones as a new potent chemotype with potent antiviral activity against EV-A71. Ten out of the 24 tested compounds showed significant antiviral activity (EC50 50) values in the range of 1.23–1.76 μM. Moreover, the selectivity indices of A3 and A4 were significantly higher than those of the reference compound, pirodavir. The western blotting experiment indicated that the viral VP1 was significantly decreased at both the protein and RNA level in a dose-dependent manner following treatment with compound A3. Moreover, compound A3 inhibited the viral replication by acting on the virus entry stage. In summary, this study led to the discovery of 2-aryl-isoindolin-1-ones as a promising scaffold with potent anti-EV-A71 activities, which deserves further in-depth studies.

Hantzsch ester triggered metal-free cascade approach to isoindolinones

Disclosed herein is an expedient synthesis of biologically important isoindolinone derivatives from reactions of 2-formylbenzoic acids with various amines. This method operates via a deliberately designed catalyst-free tandem reductive amination/cyclization cascade event triggered by a transfer hydrogenation process with easily available Hantzsch ester as the organic hydride source. The ease of operation, mild reaction conditions, facile accessibility of the starting materials, and easy scalability of the current method distinguish it from the other precedent protocols, thus enable it a practical approach to the syntheses of valuable isoindolinone-incorporated drugs.

Reduction of Benzolactams to Isoindoles via an Alkoxide-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation

An alkoxide-catalyzed reduction of benzolactams to isoindoles with silanes was realized. With t-BuOK as the catalyst and Ph2SiH2 as the reductant, a series of benzolactams containing different functional groups were reduced to the co

Application of the mild-condition phthalimidine synthesis with use of 1,2,3-1h-benzotriazole and 2-mercaptoethanol as dual synthetic auxiliaries. Effective synthesis of phthalimidines possessing a variety of substituents at 2-position

The mild-condition phthalimidine synthesis based on Mannich type 1:1 condensation reaction between o-phthalaldehyde with a variety of primary amines in the presence of excess 2-mercaptoethanol and 1,2,3-1H-benzotriazole as "dual synthetic auxiliaries" in MeCN for 13 h at room temperature afford 2-substituted phthalimidines (2,3-dihydroisoindol-1-one) in fair to good isolated yields.