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2-(furan-2-yl)quinoxaline is an organic compound characterized by a quinoxaline ring system fused with a furan ring. This heterocyclic compound is known for its potential applications in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals due to its unique electronic and steric properties. The molecule features a quinoxaline core, which is a bicyclic structure consisting of a benzene ring fused to a diazine ring, with one of the nitrogen atoms replaced by a furan ring. This substitution endows the molecule with distinct chemical reactivity and stability, making it a valuable building block in the design of complex organic molecules.

494-21-3

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494-21-3 Usage

Structure

Quinoxaline ring fused with a furan ring
The compound is formed by the fusion of a quinoxaline ring (a bicyclic aromatic compound containing nitrogen atoms) and a furan ring (a five-membered aromatic ring with one oxygen atom).

Type of compound

Heterocyclic compound
2-(furan-2-yl)quinoxaline is classified as a heterocyclic compound because it contains one or more atoms other than carbon (such as nitrogen and oxygen) in its aromatic ring structure.

Potential applications

Pharmaceutical and material science industries
The compound has potential uses in the pharmaceutical industry due to its biological activities, and in the material science industry due to its unique electronic and optical properties.

Biological activities

Antitumor agent, antifungal agent, and fluorescent probe for detecting metal ions
2-(furan-2-yl)quinoxaline has been studied for its role in inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, fighting fungal infections, and as a probe for detecting the presence of metal ions through fluorescence.

Electronic and optical properties

Potential use in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) and optoelectronic devices
The compound's unique electronic and optical properties make it a promising candidate for use in OLEDs and other optoelectronic devices, which can be used in various applications such as displays, lighting, and sensors.

Ongoing research and development

Wide range of applications
2-(furan-2-yl)quinoxaline continues to be the subject of research and development due to its potential applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, material science, and optoelectronics.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 494-21-3 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 4,9 and 4 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 1 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 494-21:
(5*4)+(4*9)+(3*4)+(2*2)+(1*1)=73
73 % 10 = 3
So 494-21-3 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

494-21-3Relevant articles and documents

A One-pot Synthesis of Cyclic Pyrido[1,2-a]quinoxaline Phosphate, a New Molecule of Biological Importance from a Quinoxaline Derivative of Sugar

Goswami, Shyamaprosad,Adak, Avijit Kumar

, p. 678 - 679 (2003)

A five membered cyclic pyrido[1,2-a]quinoxaline phosphate has been first synthesized in one step in a good yield by phosphorylation of the quinoxaline derivative of sugar 1a with (PhO)P(O)Cl2. Phosphorylation of the tetrols (1a and 1b) and the diol acetals with other phosphorylating agents, however, affords a dehydration product 2-(2-furyl)quinoxaline.

Transition Metal-Free Heteroarylation of Quinoxaline: Construction of Heteroaryl-Fused Phenazines by Oxidative Coupling

U?ar, Sefa,Da?tan, Arif

, p. 15502 - 15513 (2020/11/30)

A concise method for the construction of heteroaryl-fused phenazines was developed via PIFA-BF3·Et2O-mediated oxidative coupling of di-heteroarylated quinoxalines for the first time. Synthesis of mono- and di-heteroarylation of quinoxaline was performed effectively using only LiTMP reagent under transition metal-free conditions and without the use of halogen-containing starting compounds. In addition, nonsymmetrical di-heteroarylated quinoxalines were synthesized through reheteroarylation of mono-heteroarylated quinoxalines in the same way. Oxidation of the saturated compounds formed after heteroarylation was easily accomplished with iodine. The UV-vis absorption and fluorescence features of some compounds were examined.

Iridium-Catalyzed Carbenoid Insertion of Sulfoxonium Ylides for Synthesis of Quinoxalines and β-Keto Thioethers in Water

Xu, Yingying,Huang, Xin,Lv, Guanghui,Lai, Ruizhi,Lv, Songyang,Li, Jianglian,Hai, Li,Wu, Yong

supporting information, p. 4635 - 4638 (2020/07/04)

Sulfoxonium ylides as safe carbene precursors are described for iridium-catalyzed carbene insertions and annulation, providing a facile and green approach to access a variety of quinoxaline derivatives in water. This water-mediated method also allows the preparation of β-keto thioethers under mild condition.

Investigation and Application of Amphoteric α-Amino Aldehyde: An in Situ Generated Species Based on Heyns Rearrangement

Li, Guangxun,Tang, Ling,Liu, Hongxin,Wang, Yingwei,Zhao, Gang,Tang, Zhuo

, p. 4526 - 4529 (2016/09/28)

In situ generation of the reactive amphoteric α-amino aldehyde with simple α-hydroxy ketones and phenylamine via Heyns rearrangement was proven to be feasible. Metal-free domino reactions based on this reactive intermediate were effectively used to afford important N-heterocycles including polysubstituted pyrroles, indoles, and quinoxalines conveniently. A simple starting material, water as the only byproduct, and diversity of the useful products will make this method greatly attractive for pharmaceutics.

Copper-Catalyzed Cascade Cycloamination of α-Csp3-H Bond of N-Aryl Ketimines with Azides: Access to Quinoxalines

Chen, Tengfei,Chen, Xun,Wei, Jun,Lin, Dongen,Xie, Ying,Zeng, Wei

, p. 2078 - 2081 (2016/06/01)

A copper-catalyzed cycloamination of α-Csp3-H bond of N-aryl ketimines with sodium azide has been developed. This methodology provides an efficient access to quinoxalines and features mild reaction conditions and readily available ketimines with diverse functional group tolerance.

One-step approach for the synthesis of functionalized quinoxalines mediated by T3P-DMSO or T3P: Via a tandem oxidation-condensation or condensation reaction

Harsha, Kachigere B.,Rangappa, Kanchugarkoppal S.

, p. 57154 - 57162 (2016/07/07)

An easy and efficient propylphosphonic anhydride (T3P)-DMSO or T3P mediated oxidation-condensation or condensation reaction for the synthesis of quinoxalines derived from the interaction of different arrays of condensing partners with ortho-phenylene diamines (o-PDs) under simple and mild reaction conditions in one step has been reported for the first time.

I2 catalyzed tandem protocol for synthesis of quinoxalines via sp3, sp2 and sp C-H functionalization

Vadagaonkar, Kamlesh S.,Kalmode, Hanuman P.,Murugan, Kaliyappan,Chaskar, Atul C.

, p. 5580 - 5590 (2015/02/05)

One-pot, atom-economic synthesis of quinoxalines has been achieved through generation of arylglyoxal from easily available ethylarenes, ethylenearenes and ethynearenes, and subsequent condensation with o-phenylenediamines. Catalytic I2 with TBHP as an oxidant in DMSO is the system of choice for this domino reaction involving C-H functionalization/oxidative cyclization. This metal-free, mechanistically distinct and functional group tolerant tandem approach could be a powerful complement to traditional approaches for the synthesis of quinoxalines. This journal is

A Combined Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Ammonium Bifluoride Catalyzed Regioselective Synthesis of Quinoxalines and Pyrido[2,3- b ]pyrazines

Lassagne, Frédéric,Chevallier, Floris,Roisnel, Thierry,Dorcet, Vincent,Mongin, Florence,Domingo, Luis R.

, p. 2680 - 2689 (2015/09/01)

Ammonium bifluoride was efficiently used at a 0.5 mol% loading to catalyze the cyclocondensation of 1,2-arylenediamines with 1,2-dicarbonyl compounds at room temperature in methanol-water to give quinoxalines or pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazines in excellent yields. Importantly, 2,8-disubstituted quinoxalines and 3-substituted pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazines were regioselectively formed by the reaction of arylglyoxals with 3-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine or pyridine-2,3-diamine, respectively. An analysis of the density functional theory reactivity indices explained the catalytic role of ammonium bifluoride.

Regioselective Metal-Free Cross-Coupling of Quinoline N -Oxides with Boronic Acids

Bering, Luis,Antonchick, Andrey P.

, p. 3134 - 3137 (2015/06/30)

A novel and operationally simple one-step C-H bond functionalization of quinoline N-oxides to 2-substituted quinolines was developed. This approach enables the regioselective functionalization under external oxidant- and metal-free conditions. The developed transformation represents the first application of the Petasis reaction in functionalization of heterocycles.

Copper-catalyzed domino synthesis of 2-imino-1H-imidazol-5(2H)-ones and Quinoxalines involving C-C bond cleavage with a 1,3-dicarbonyl unit as a leaving group

Yang, Yan,Ni, Fan,Shu, Wen-Ming,Wu, An-Xin

supporting information, p. 11776 - 11782 (2014/10/15)

Although 2-imino-1H-imidazol-5(2H)-ones have important biological activities in metabolism, their synthesis has rarely been investigated. Quinoxalines as privileged scaffolds in medicinal chemistry have been extensively investigated, but the development of novel and efficient synthetic methods remains very attractive. Herein, we have developed two copper-catalyzed domino reactions for the synthesis of 2-imino-1H-imidazol-5(2H) -ones and quinoxalines involving C-C bond-cleavage with a 1,3-dicarbonyl unit as a leaving group. The domino sequence for the synthesis of 2-imino-1H-imidazol- 5(2H)-ones includes aza-Michael addition, intramolecular cyclization, C-C bond-cleavage, 1,2-rearrangement, and aerobic dehydrogenation reaction, whereas the domino sequence for the synthesis of quinoxalines includes aza-Michael addition, intramolecular cyclization, elimination reaction, and C-C bond-cleavage reaction. The two domino reactions have significant advantages including high efficiency, mild reaction conditions, and high tolerance of various functional groups.

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