49642-51-5Relevant articles and documents
Are Highly Stable Covalent Organic Frameworks the Key to Universal Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid and Gas Chromatographic Separations?
Cui, Yong,Jia, Wenyan,Li, Yanan,Yu, Ziyun,Yuan, Chen,Yuan, Li-Ming,Zi, Min
, p. 891 - 900 (2022/02/03)
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) over chiral stationary phases (CSPs) represent the most popular and highly applicable technology in the field of chiral separation, but there are currently no CSPs that can be used for both liquid and gas chromatography simultaneously. We demonstrate here that two olefin-linked covalent organic frameworks (COFs) featuring chiral crown ether groups can be general CSPs for extensive separation not only in GC but also in normal-phase and reversed-phase HPLC. Both COFs have the same 2D layered porous structure but channels of different sizes and display high stability under different chemical environments including water, organic solvents, acids, and bases. Chiral crown ethers are periodically aligned within the COF channels, allowing for enantioselective recognition of guest molecules through intermolecular interactions. The COF-packed HPLC and GC columns show excellent complementarity and each affords high resolution, selectivity, and durability for the separation of a wide range of racemic compounds, including amino acids, esters, lactones, amides, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, and drugs. The resolution performances are comparable to and the versatility is superior to those of the most widely used commercial chiral columns, showing promises for practical applications. This work thus advances COFs with high stability as potential universal CSPs for chromatography that are otherwise hard or impossible to produce.
Achiral amine additives in the enantioselective hydrogenation of aliphatic α,β-unsaturated acids over cinchonidine-modified Pd/Al 2O3 catalyst
Makra, Zsolt,Sz?ll?si, Gy?rgy,Bartók, Mihály
experimental part, p. 56 - 61 (2012/03/10)
The effect of the achiral amine additive structure was studied on the enantioselective hydrogenation of (E)-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid and (E)-2-methyl-2-hexenoic acid over Pd/Al2O3 catalyst modified by cinchonidine. It was found that
Stereochemical investigations reveal the mechanism of the bacterial activation of n-alkanes without oxygen
Jarling, Rene,Sadeghi, Masih,Drozdowska, Marta,Lahme, Sven,Buckel, Wolfgang,Rabus, Ralf,Widdel, Friedrich,Golding, Bernard T.,Wilkes, Heinz
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1334 - 1338 (2012/03/27)
Anaerobic growth of the bacterium strain HxN1 with n-hexane gives nearly equal amounts of (2R,1 R)- and (2S,1 R)-(1-methylpentyl)succinate, which are formed by the radical addition of the hydrocarbon to fumarate (see scheme). The highly selective attack on the pro-S hydrogen atom at C2 of n-hexane is associated with inversion of the configuration at C2 during binding to fumarate and exhibits isotopic discrimination against a C-2H bond. Copyright