4968-87-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Cobalt-catalyzed aminocarbonylation of (hetero)aryl halides promoted by visible light
Alexanian, Erik J.,Veatch, Alexander M.
, p. 7210 - 7213 (2020/07/23)
The catalytic aminocarbonylation of (hetero)aryl halides is widely applied in the synthesis of amides but relies heavily on the use of precious metal catalysis. Herein, we report an aminocarbonylation of (hetero)aryl halides using a simple cobalt catalyst under visible light irradiation. The reaction extends to the use of (hetero)aryl chlorides and is successful with a broad range of amine nucleophiles. Mechanistic investigations are consistent with a reaction proceeding via intermolecular charge transfer involving a donor-acceptor complex of the substrate and cobaltate catalyst.
IrIII-Catalyzed direct syntheses of amides and esters using nitriles as acid equivalents: A photochemical pathway
Talukdar, Ranadeep
supporting information, p. 5303 - 5308 (2020/04/17)
An unprecedented IrIII[df(CF3)ppy]2(dtbbpy)PF6-catalyzed simple photochemical process for direct addition of amines and alcohols to the relatively less reactive nitrile triple bond is described herein. Various amides and esters are synthesized as the reaction products, with nitriles being the acid equivalents. A mini-library of different types of amides and esters is made using this mild and efficient process, which uses only 1 mol% of photocatalyst under visible light irradiation (λ = 445 nm). The reaction strategy is also efficient for gram-scale synthesis.
Visible-Light-Mediated Efficient Metal-Free Catalyst for α-Oxygenation of Tertiary Amines to Amides
Zhang, Yu,Riemer, Daniel,Schilling, Waldemar,Kollmann, Jiri,Das, Shoubhik
, p. 6659 - 6664 (2018/06/25)
A metal-free system has been discovered for the efficient α-oxygenation of tertiary amines to the corresponding amides using oxygen as an oxidant. This visible-light-mediated oxygenation reaction exhibited excellent substrates scope under mild reaction conditions and generated water as the only byproduct. The synthetic utility of this approach has been demonstrated by applying onto drug molecules. At the end, detailed mechanistic reactions clearly showed the role of oxygen and the photocatalyst.
Cross-Dehydrogenating Coupling of Aldehydes with Amines/R-OTBS Ethers by Visible-Light Photoredox Catalysis: Synthesis of Amides, Esters, and Ureas
Pandey, Ganesh,Koley, Suvajit,Talukdar, Ranadeep,Sahani, Pramod Kumar
supporting information, p. 5861 - 5865 (2018/09/21)
A straightforward synthesis of amides, ureas, and esters is reported by visible-light cross-dehydrogenating coupling (CDC) of aldehydes (or amine carbaldehydes) and amines/R-OTBS ethers by photoredox catalysis. The reaction is found to be general and high yielding. A plausible mechanistic pathway has been proposed for these transformations and is supported by appropriate controlled experiments.
Aerobic oxidative amidation of aromatic and cinnamic aldehydes with secondary amines by CuI/2-pyridonate catalytic system
Zhu, Mingwen,Fujita, Ken-Ichi,Yamaguchi, Ryohei
, p. 9102 - 9109,8 (2012/12/11)
A simple and convenient CuI/2-pyridonate catalytic system for the oxidative amidation of aldehydes with secondary amines has been developed. With this system, a variety of useful arylamides have been synthesized in moderate to good yields in the presence of small amount of copper catalyst and the pyridonate ligand, generating only water as a coproduct. Synthesis of cinnamamides was also achieved by the reactions of cinnamaldehydes with secondary amines in moderate yields. Air was successfully employed as a green oxidant in this catalytic system, achieving a safe and atom-efficient system for the synthesis of amides.
Tert-butoxide-assisted amidation of esters under green conditions
Kim, Bo Ram,Lee, Hyung-Geun,Kang, Seung-Beom,Sung, Gi Hyeon,Kim, Jeum-Jong,Park, Jong Keun,Lee, Sang-Gyeong,Yoon, Yong-Jin
experimental part, p. 42 - 50 (2012/03/26)
Efficient and green amidation reactions are of great importance. In this work, we demonstrate the tert-butoxide-assisted amidation of esters with amines under ambient conditions. Aliphatic and/or aromatic esters were converted into the corresponding amides under mild conditions in good to excellent yields. It is noteworthy that the reaction is highly efficient, rapid, versatile, green and economical, and will find great practical application in organic synthesis, biochemistry, and industrial chemistry. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart. New York.
Catalytic transamidation reactions compatible with tertiary amide metathesis under ambient conditions
Stephenson, Nickeisha A.,Zhu, Jiang,Gellman, Samuel H.,Stahl, Shannon S.
experimental part, p. 10003 - 10008 (2009/12/08)
The carbon-nitrogen bond of carboxamides is extremely stable under most conditions. The present study reveals that simple zirconium- and hafnium-amido complexes are highly efficient catalysts for equilibrium-controlled transamidation reactions between sec
Catalytic Synthesis and Asymmetric Reduction of Pyridylglyoxylic Amides and Esters
Couve-Bonnaire, Samuel,Carpentier, Jean-Francois,Mortreux, Andre,Castanet, Yves
, p. 289 - 298 (2007/10/03)
The preparation of 2-pyridyl- and 4-pyridylglyoxylic esters and amides in moderate to high yields via palladium-catalyzed double carbonylation of 2-iodo- and 4-iodopyridines is reported. The effect of temperature, CO pressure, solvent, nature and concentr
