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Methanesulfonic phosphoric anhydride, diethyl ester, also known as diethyl methylphosphonate, is an organophosphorus compound with the chemical formula C3H9O3PS. It is a colorless liquid that is soluble in organic solvents and has a molecular weight of 150.14 g/mol. methanesulfonic phosphoric anhydride, diethyl ester is formed by the reaction of phosphorus pentoxide with diethyl sulfate in the presence of methanesulfonic acid as a catalyst. Diethyl methylphosphonate is primarily used as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organophosphorus compounds, including pesticides, flame retardants, and other specialty chemicals. It is also used as a reagent in the preparation of phosphonic acids and their derivatives. Due to its potential toxicity and environmental impact, handling and disposal of methanesulfonic phosphoric anhydride, diethyl ester must be done with proper safety precautions and in accordance with local regulations.

4972-37-6

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4972-37-6 Usage

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 4972-37-6 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 4,9,7 and 2 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 3 and 7 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 4972-37:
(6*4)+(5*9)+(4*7)+(3*2)+(2*3)+(1*7)=116
116 % 10 = 6
So 4972-37-6 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

4972-37-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Anhydrides of Phosphorus and Sulfur Acids, 2. Mixed Anhydrides of Phosphoric, Phosphonic, and Phosphinic Acids with Sulfonic Acids and Sulfuric Monoimidazolide. New Methods of Synthesis, Novel Structures, Phosphorylating Properties

Dabkowski, Wojciech,Michalski, Jan,Skrzypczynski, Zbigniew

, p. 1809 - 1824 (2007/10/02)

New applications of methods leading to anhydrides RR'P(O)OSO2R'' (1) are described: a) Reaction of acids RR'P(O)OH (2) with sulfonic imidazolides. b) Reaction of phosphorus imidazolides 4 with sulfonic acids and sulfonic anhydrides.New methods of synthesis of anhydrides 1 have been developed. c) Reaction of phosphorus acid silyl esters RR'P(O)OSiMe3 (9) with methanesulfonic and trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydrides. d) Reaction of bis(trimethylsilyl) tert-butylphosphonate (10) with methanesulfonic acid leading to tBuP(O)(OSO2Me)2 (11). e) Reaction of stannyl phosphate (EtO)2P(O)OSnMe3 (15) with methanesulfonic anhydride. f) Reaction of phosphorus acid silyl esters 9 with trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate.All methods result in high yields and can be adapted to a variety of anhydrides 1 derived from phosphoric, phosphonic, and phosphinic acids on the one hand and methanesulfonic, trifluoromethanesulfonic acids and sulfuric monoimidazolide on the other.Phosphonium intermediates have been demonstrated by low temperature FT 31P NMR spectroscopy for reaction b) and c).The anhydrides 1 are readily converted into imidazolides 4 by the reaction with N-(trimethylsilyl)imidazole which proceeds via two distinct phosphonium intermediates.With neutral and weakly basic nucleophiles, the anhydrides 1 behave as phosphorylating agents.

Phosphoric and Phosphinic Sulfonic Anhydrides - Reinvestigation and Corrections. Novel Methods of Synthesis

Dabkowski, Wojciech,Michalski, Jan,Radziejewski, Czeslaw,Skrypczynski, Zbigniew

, p. 1636 - 1643 (2007/10/02)

Earlier works from this and other laboratories on phosphoric and phosphinic sulfonic anhydrides have been reinvestigated.It was found that no single reaction described in the past provides a general method for the production of mixed anhydrides RR'P(O)SO2R'' (3) in high yields of isolated products.The following three efficient synthetic procedures leading to pure anhydrides 3 are described: a) Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid promoted reaction of phosphinic acid 9 with sulfonic triazolides 10. b) Reaction of phosphinic and phosphoric imidazolides 13 with sulfonic acid 6. c) Reaction of 13 with sulfonic anhydride 15.All methods result in high yields.Some chemical properties of the anhydrides 3 are described.

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