50413-24-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 1,3,4-triaryl-3-pyrrolin-2-ones, a new class of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors
Bosch, Joan,Roca, Tomas,Catena, Juan-Lorenzo,Llorens, Oriol,Perez, Juan-Jesus,Lagunas, Carmen,Fernandez, Andres G.,Miquel, Ignasi,Fernandez-Serrat, Ana,Farrerons, Carles
, p. 1745 - 1748 (2000)
The synthesis and structure-activity relationships (SAR) of a series of novel selective COX-2 inhibitors are reported. The results show that some of the 1,3,4-triaryl-3-pyrrolin-2-ones 1 are more potent as COX-2 inhibitors than celecoxib, and that lactam
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine derivatives as selective COX-2 inhibitors
Abdel-Rahman, Hamdy M.,Ali, Mohammed R. A.,Amin, Noha H.,Elsaadi, Mohammed T.,Ismael, Ahmed S.
, (2021/10/22)
Three new series of methylsulfonyl-containing imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines 8a-d, 9a-d and 10a-d were designed and synthesized. Characterization of the chemical structure of these new compounds was performed using spectral and elemental analyses. The synthesized derivatives were tested for their ability to inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 isozymes in addition to their in vivo anti-inflammatory activity. The pyrazoline derivative 9a possessed the highest selectivity index among all compounds regarding COX-2 isozyme (SI = 39) and was almost three folds higher than celecoxib (SI = 13.76) with good in vivo anti-inflammatory activity (% edema inhibition = 11.16–32.64). Compound 10c showed the highest inhibitory activity towards COX-2 isozyme (IC50 = 1.06 μM) and it was the most potent anti-inflammatory derivative (% edema inhibition = 15.04–42.35) with ED50 value of 69.46 μmol/Kg which was approximately one and a half fold more potent than celecoxib (ED50 = 104.88 μmol/Kg). Also, the most potent anti-inflammatory compounds 9a, 9d, 10c and 10d were subjected to ulcerogenic liability and histopathological examinations. Compounds 9d and 10c showed ulcerogenic liability (% ulcerated area = 0.07 and 0.01, respectively) and histopathological changes close to celecoxib. Finally, molecular docking and computational prediction of physicochemical parameters were performed for the prepared compounds to support the biological results.
Alpha-fluorochalcone derivative and application thereof
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Paragraph 0318-0321, (2021/05/22)
The invention provides an alpha-fluorochalcone derivative and application thereof. The derivative comprises pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the derivative. The invention also provides an application of the derivative and the pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof in preparation of drugs for treating PPAR receptor related diseases. The derivative provided by the invention has the characteristics of good in-vivo absorption, high bioavailability and strong drug effect, thereby having huge clinical application value.
Design, synthesis and biological assessment of new selective COX-2 inhibitors including methyl sulfonyl moiety
Sa?l?k, Begüm Nurpelin,Osmaniye, Derya,Levent, Serkan,?evik, Ulviye Acar,?avu?o?lu, Betül Kaya,?zkay, Yusuf,Kaplanc?kl?, Zafer As?m
, (2020/10/20)
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause peptic lesions in the gastrointestinal mucosa by inhibiting the cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) enzyme. Selective COX-2 inhibition causes decreased side effects over current NSAIDs. Therefore, the studies about selective inhibition of COX-2 enzyme are very important for new drug development. The design, synthesis and biological activity evaluation of novel derivatives bearing thiazolylhydrazine-methyl sulfonyl moiety as selective COX-2 inhibitors were aimed in this paper. The structures of synthesized compounds were assigned using different spectroscopic techniques such as 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HRMS. In addition, the estimation of ADME parameters for all compounds was carried out using in silico process. The evaluation of in vitro COX-1/COX-2 enzyme inhibition was applied according to the fluorometric method. According to the enzyme inhibition results, synthesized compounds showed the selectivity against COX-2 enzyme inhibition as expected. Compounds 3a, 3e, 3f, 3g, 3i and 3j demonstrated significant COX-2 inhibition potencies. Among them, compound 3a was found to be the most effective derivative with an IC50 value of 0.140 ± 0.006 μM. Moreover, it was seen that compound 3a displayed a more potent inhibition profile at least 12-fold than nimesulide (IC50 = 1.684 ± 0.079 μM), while it showed inhibitory activity at a similar rate of celecoxib (IC50 = 0.132 ± 0.005 μM). Molecular modelling studies aided in the understanding of the interaction modes between this compound and COX-2 enzyme. It was found that compound 3a had a significant binding property. In addition, the selectivity of obtained derivatives on COX-2 enzyme could be explained and discussed by molecular docking studies.
Nucleus-independent chemical shift (NICS) as a criterion for the design of new antifungal benzofuranones
González-Chávez, Marco Martín,González-Chávez, Rodolfo,Méndez, Francisco,Martínez, Roberto,Ni?o-Moreno, Perla Del Carmen,Ojeda-Fuentes, Luis Enrique,Richaud, Arlette,Zerme?o-Macías, María de los ángeles
, (2021/08/30)
The assertion made by Wu et al. that aromaticity may have considerable implications for molecular design motivated us to use nucleus-independent chemical shifts (NICS) as an aromaticity criterion to evaluate the antifungal activity of two series of indol-4-ones. A linear regression analysis of NICS and antifungal activity showed that both tested variables were significantly related (p –1 for Candida glabrata, Candida krusei and Candida guilliermondii with compounds 15-32, 15-15 and 15-1. The MIC for filamentous fungi was 1.95 μg·mL–1 for Aspergillus niger for compounds 15-1, 15-33 and 15-34. The results obtained support the use of NICS in the molecular design of compounds with antifungal activity.
Synthesis and Structure-Activity Relationship of Dual-Stage Antimalarial Pyrazolo[3,4- b]pyridines
Eagon, Scott,Hammill, Jared T.,Sigal, Martina,Ahn, Kevin J.,Tryhorn, Julia E.,Koch, Grant,Belanger, Briana,Chaplan, Cory A.,Loop, Lauren,Kashtanova, Anna S.,Yniguez, Kenya,Lazaro, Horacio,Wilkinson, Steven P.,Rice, Amy L.,Falade, Mofolusho O.,Takahashi, Rei,Kim, Katie,Cheung, Ashley,Dibernardo, Celine,Kimball, Joshua J.,Winzeler, Elizabeth A.,Eribez, Korina,Mittal, Nimisha,Gamo, Francisco-Javier,Crespo, Benigno,Churchyard, Alisje,García-Barbazán, Irene,Baum, Jake,Anderson, Marc O.,Laleu, Beno?t,Guy, R. Kiplin
, p. 11902 - 11919 (2020/11/26)
Malaria remains one of the most deadly infectious diseases, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths each year, primarily in young children and pregnant mothers. Here, we report the discovery and derivatization of a series of pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridines targeting Plasmodium falciparum, the deadliest species of the malaria parasite. Hit compounds in this series display sub-micromolar in vitro activity against the intraerythrocytic stage of the parasite as well as little to no toxicity against the human fibroblast BJ and liver HepG2 cell lines. In addition, our hit compounds show good activity against the liver stage of the parasite but little activity against the gametocyte stage. Parasitological profiles, including rate of killing, docking, and molecular dynamics studies, suggest that our compounds may target the Qo binding site of cytochrome bc1.
Preparation method of 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone and alpha-bromo-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone
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Paragraph 0063; 0065; 0066; 0067; 0068; 0069, (2019/01/23)
The invention discloses a preparation method of 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone and alpha-bromo-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone. Preparation of the 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone comprises the steps of reacting 4-iodoacetophenone and mesylate in a solvent in the copresence of inorganic base, a catalyst and alkenyl quaternary ammonium salt to generate the 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone; and preparation of the alpha-bromo-4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone comprises the steps of reacting the prepared 4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-ethanone and bromine in a solvent at the temperature of 30-40 DEG C to obtain the final product. By the preparation method, perfect product yield can be obtained, waste gas, waste water and solid wastes are less, and the preparation method is suitable for industrialized large-scale production.
Microwave synthesis of 1-aryl-1H-pyrazole-5-amines
Everson, Nikalet,Yniguez, Kenya,Loop, Lauren,Lazaro, Horacio,Belanger, Briana,Koch, Grant,Bach, Jordan,Manjunath, Aashrita,Schioldager, Ryan,Law, Jarvis,Grabenauer, Megan,Eagon, Scott
supporting information, p. 72 - 74 (2018/11/30)
A microwave-mediated synthesis of 1H-pyrazole-5-amines utilizing 1 M HCl at 150 °C was developed in order to provide products in a matter of minutes with minimal purification. Most reactions are complete in only 10 min and can be isolated via a simple filtration without the need for further purification by column chromatography or recrystallization. This method tolerates a range of functional groups and can be performed on milligram to gram scales.
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of new pyrazino[1,2-a]benzimidazole derivatives as selective cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitors
Azami Movahed, Mahsa,Daraei, Bahram,Shahosseini, Soraya,Esfahanizadeh, Marjan,Zarghi, Afshin
, (2019/01/04)
A new class of pyrazino[1,2-a]benzimidazole derivatives possessing the SO2Me pharmacophore at the para position of the C-3 phenyl ring was designed, synthesized, and tested for their cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitory, anti-cancer and anti-platelet aggregation activities. In vitro COX-1/COX-2 inhibition studies showed that 2-(4-methylphenyl)-1-methylene-3-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-1,2-dihydropyrazino-[1,2-a]benzimidazole (5g) was the most potent COX-2 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.08 μM) and 2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-1-methylene-3-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)-1,2-dihydropyrazino-[1,2-a]benzimidazole (5m) had the highest selectivity index (SI > 909). Cytotoxicity of the synthesized compounds was also determined against the MCF-7 cell line. Most compounds were cytotoxic against MCF-7 cells and our results showed that compound 5m exhibited the highest anti-proliferative activity compared to the reference compound, cisplatin. Our data also indicated that compound 5k was the most potent platelet aggregation inhibitor according to aggregometry test results.
2-Amino-4-arylthiazoles through One-Pot Transformation of Alkylarenes with NBS and Thioureas
Shibasaki, Kaho,Togo, Hideo
, p. 2520 - 2527 (2019/04/04)
Treatment of alkylarenes with N-bromosuccinimide in a mixture of ethyl acetate and water at 60 °C, a mixture of acetonitrile and water at 80 °C, or a mixture of diethyl carbonate and water under irradiation with a tungsten lamp, followed by a reaction with thioureas or arenethioamides provided the corresponding 2-amino- 4-arylthiazoles or 2,4-diarylthiazoles in good to moderate yields, respectively, in one pot. The present reaction is an efficient one-pot transformation method of alkylarenes into 2-amino-4-arylthiazoles and 2,4-diarylthiazoles directly under mild and transition-metal-free conditions.
