50597-19-8Relevant articles and documents
Utility of novel 2-furanones in synthesis of other heterocyclic compounds having anti-inflammatory activity with dual COX2/LOX inhibition
Abd El-Hameed, Rania H.,Mahgoub, Shahenda,El-Shanbaky, Hend M.,Mohamed, Mosaad S.,Ali, Sahar A.
, p. 977 - 986 (2021)
Inflammation is associated with the development of several diseases comprising cancer and cardiovascular disease. Agents that suppress cyclooxygenase (COX) and lipoxygenase (LOX) enzymes, besides chemokines have been suggested to minimise inflammation. Here, a variety of novel heterocyclic and non-heterocyclic compounds were prepared from novel three furanone derivatives. The structures of all synthesised compounds were confirmed by elemental and spectral analysis including mass, IR, and 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Anti-inflammatory activities of these synthesised compounds were examined in?vitro against COX enzymes, 15-LOX, and tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), using inhibition screening assays. The majority of these derivatives showed significant to high activities, with three pyridazinone derivatives (5b, 8b, and 8c) being the most promising anti-inflammatory agents with dual COX-2/15-LOX inhibition activities along with high TNF-α inhibition activity.
A biphenyl inhibitor of eIF4E targeting an internal binding site enables the design of cell-permeable PROTAC-degraders
Fischer, Patrick D.,Papadopoulos, Evangelos,Dempersmier, Jon M.,Wang, Zi-Fu,Nowak, Rados?aw P.,Donovan, Katherine A.,Kalabathula, Joann,Gorgulla, Christoph,Junghanns, Pierre P.M.,Kabha, Eihab,Dimitrakakis, Nikolaos,Petrov, Ognyan I.,Mitsiades, Constantine,Ducho, Christian,Gelev, Vladimir,Fischer, Eric S.,Wagner, Gerhard,Arthanari, Haribabu
supporting information, (2021/04/23)
The eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) is the master regulator of cap-dependent protein synthesis. Overexpression of eIF4E is implicated in diseases such as cancer, where dysregulation of oncogenic protein translation is frequently observed. eIF4E has been an attractive target for cancer treatment. Here we report a high-resolution X-ray crystal structure of eIF4E in complex with a novel inhibitor (i4EG-BiP) that targets an internal binding site, in contrast to the previously described inhibitor, 4EGI-1, which binds to the surface. We demonstrate that i4EG-BiP is able to displace the scaffold protein eIF4G and inhibit the proliferation of cancer cells. We provide insights into how i4EG-BiP is able to inhibit cap-dependent translation by increasing the eIF4E-4E-BP1 interaction while diminishing the interaction of eIF4E with eIF4G. Leveraging structural details, we designed proteolysis targeted chimeras (PROTACs) derived from 4EGI-1 and i4EG-BiP and characterized these on biochemical and cellular levels. We were able to design PROTACs capable of binding eIF4E and successfully engaging Cereblon, which targets proteins for proteolysis. However, these initial PROTACs did not successfully stimulate degradation of eIF4E, possibly due to competitive effects from 4E-BP1 binding. Our results highlight challenges of targeted proteasomal degradation of eIF4E that must be addressed by future efforts.
Asymmetric hydrogenation reaction γ - or δ - ketonato compound (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0048-0053, (2020/03/06)
The invention relates to the field, of organic chemistry, specifically γ - or δ - keto acid compound asymmetric hydrogenation reaction, reaction formula as follows : Wherein R is H,C. 1 - C6 An alkyl or halogen, is R 1 - 5 in number of substituents . wherein n is 1 or 2;Cat. is a chiral spiro pyrimidyl phosphine ligand iridium complex . and γ - or δ - keto acid compound is subjected to an internal esterification reaction to further prepare a lactone compound. (by machine translation)
Synthesis, anti-convulsant activity and molecular docking study of novel thiazole pyridazinone hybrid analogues
Khisal, Subuhi,Mishra, Ravinesh,Partap, Sangh,Siddiqui, Aness Ahmad,Yar, Mohammad Shahar
, (2020/04/07)
Pyridazinone analogues have been known to be potential candidates for anticonvulsant agents. We have identified several pyridazinone-based anticonvulsant agents. As a continuation to our previous research, a series of hybrid pyridazinone-thiazole connected through amide linkage were designed and synthesized. Among these, compound SP-5F demonstrated significant anticonvulsant activity with median effective dose of 24.38 mg/kg (MES) and 88.23 mg/kg (scPTz). Results of GABA estimation showed a marked increase in the GABA level when compared with control. Molecular docking studies at the active site of GABA receptor, further confirmed the GABA modulatory effects of SP-5F.
Iridium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Hydrogenation of ?- A nd ?-Ketoacids for Enantioselective Synthesis of ?- A nd ?-Lactones
Hua, Yun-Yu,Bin, Huai-Yu,Wei, Tao,Cheng, Hou-An,Lin, Zu-Peng,Fu, Xing-Feng,Li, Yuan-Qiang,Xie, Jian-Hua,Yan, Pu-Cha,Zhou, Qi-Lin
supporting information, p. 818 - 822 (2020/02/15)
A highly efficient asymmetric hydrogenation of ?- A nd ?-ketoacids was developed by using a chiral spiro iridium catalyst (S)-1a, affording the optically active ?- A nd ?-hydroxy acids/lactones in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities (up to >99% ee) and turnover numbers (TON up to 100000). This protocol provides an efficient and practical method for enantioselective synthesis of Ezetimibe.
Visible-light-induced oxidation/[3 + 2] cycloaddition/oxidative aromatization to construct benzo[ a]carbazoles from 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene and arylhydrazine hydrochlorides
Shen, Jiaxuan,Li, Nannan,Yu, Yanjiang,Ma, Chunhua
supporting information, p. 7179 - 7183 (2019/09/30)
An efficient synthesis of benzo[a]carbazoles via visible-light-induced tandem oxidation/[3 + 2] cycloaddition/oxidative aromatization reactions was reported. The benzylic C(sp3)-H of tetrahydronaphthalene was activated through visible-light photoredox catalyst with oxygen as the clean oxidant under mild reaction conditions. This protocol proceeds efficiently with broad substrate scope, and the mechanism study was performed.
NAPTHOQUINONES, PRO-DRUGS, AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
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Paragraph 00199, (2017/07/06)
Provided herein are naphthoquinones compounds such as those with a hydrogen bond donating group of the formula (I): wherein: R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and n are as defined herein. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical composition of the present compounds and methods of treatment using the compounds including their use in the treatment of cancer.
Design, Synthesis, and Pharmacological Screening of Pyridazinone Hybrids as Anticonvulsant Agents
Partap, Sangh,Yar, Mohammad Shahar,Hassan, Md. Zaheen,Akhtar, Md. Jawaid,Siddiqui, Anees A.
, (2017/10/06)
A series of new hybrid benzimidazole containing pyridazinones derivatives were designed and synthesized in accordance with the pharmacophoric requirements essential for the anticonvulsant activity. The synthesized compounds were evaluated for anticonvulsant activity on mice by the gold standard maximal electroshock (MES) and subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ)-induced seizure models. Among the compounds tested, SS-4F showed significant anticonvulsant activity in both the screens with ED50 values of 25.10 and 85.33 mg/kg in the MES and scPTZ screens, respectively. Compound SS-4F emerged as safer and effective anticonvulsant due to its several-fold higher protective indices. Further, the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) estimation result showed a marked increase in the GABA level (1.7-fold) as compared to the control, which was further confirmed by good binding properties with the GABAA receptor.
NOVEL PYRIDAZONES AND TRIAZINONES FOR THE TREATMENT AND PROPHYLAXIS OF HEPATITIS B VIRUS INFECTION
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Page/Page column 31, (2016/02/29)
The invention provides novel compounds having the general formula wherein R1, R2, R3, X and a are as described in the description and in the claims, as well as or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The invention also contains compositions including the compounds and methods of using the compounds.
Synthesis of rigidified eIF4E/eIF4G inhibitor-1 (4EGI-1) mimetic and their in vitro characterization as inhibitors of protein-protein interaction
Mahalingam, Poornachandran,Takrouri, Khuloud,Chen, Ting,Sahoo, Rupam,Papadopoulos, Evangelos,Chen, Limo,Wagner, Gerhard,Aktas, Bertal H.,Halperin, Jose A.,Chorev, Michael
, p. 5094 - 5111 (2014/07/08)
The 4EGI-1 is the prototypic inhibitor of eIF4E/eIF4G interaction, a potent inhibitor of translation initiation in vitro and in vivo and an efficacious anticancer agent in animal models of human cancers. We report on the design, synthesis, and in vitro ch