50690-12-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthetic process of 2,4,6-trimethyl benzoic acid
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Paragraph 0011, (2017/03/08)
The invention discloses a synthetic process of 2,4,6-trimethyl benzoic acid; 2,4,6-trimethyl benzoic acid can be used as an intermediate for dyes, insecticides, medicines and photoinitiators, and can be used for synthesizing trimethyl benzoyl chloride, a hardening agent for polyepoxide and a photoinitiator for a polymer. The synthetic process successively includes an acylation reaction, a chloroform reaction and a hydrolysis reaction and includes the following steps: (1), acylation reaction: taking sym-trimethylbenzene and chloroacethyl chloride as acylation raw materials, adopting an acylation catalyst, heating, filtering and acidifying the filtrate to prepare 2,4,6-trimethyl chloroacetophenone; (2), chloroform reaction: with the product obtained in the step (1) and sodium hypochlorite as raw materials, adopting a quaternary ammonium salt as a phase transfer catalyst, heating, carrying out a reduction reaction to prepare 2,4,6-trimethyl benzoic acid; and (3), hydrolysis reaction: carrying out extraction liquid dividing, acid neutralization and re-crystallization of the product obtained in the step (2).
Chloroacetylation of arenes using chloroacetyl chloride in the presence of FeCl3 modified montmorillonite K10
Paranjape, Tejashri B.,Gokhale, Geetanjali D.,Samant, Shriniwas D.
, p. 310 - 314 (2008/09/20)
Chloroacetylation reaction of arenes using chloroacetyl chloride has been studied in the presence of Fe-modified montmorillonite K10 catalysts in a liquid phase. The catalysts have been prepared by treating montmorillonite K10 with aqueous solution of FeCl3. Good yields and selectivity are observed for the acylated product.
Friedel-Crafts acylation of aromatic compounds with carboxylic acids in the presence of P2O5/SiO2 under heterogeneous conditions
Zarei, Amin,Hajipour, Abdol R.,Khazdooz, Leila
scheme or table, p. 6715 - 6719 (2009/04/07)
A convenient and efficient procedure for the Friedel-Crafts acylation of aromatic compounds with carboxylic acids in the presence of P2O5/SiO2 is described. Both aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids reacted easily to afford the corresponding aromatic ketones. The use of non-toxic and inexpensive materials, simple and clean work-up, short reaction times and good yields of the products are the advantages of this method.
An efficient bismuth(III) chloride-catalyzed synthesis of 1,1-di-arylalkenes via Friedel-Crafts reaction of acyl chloride or vinyl chloride with arenes
Sun, Hongbin,Hua, Ruimao,Chen, Songjie,Yin, Yingwu
, p. 1919 - 1925 (2007/10/03)
In the presence of catalytic amount of bismuth(III) chloride, the reactions of acyl chlorides or vinyl chlorides with arenes afforded 1,1-diarylalkenes in 25-82% isolated yield. In the case of the reaction of acyl chlorides with arenes, the procedure includes an initial Friedel-Crafts acylation, subsequent formation of vinyl chlorides and final Friedel-Crafts-type vinylation of another arene molecule with vinyl chloride. This paper reports the first Lewis acid-catalyzed cleavage of the C-Cl bond of vinyl chloride and its application in the synthesis of multiply subtituted alkenes.
Intermolecular character of the Fris rearrangement in the series of acyloxycoumarins
Kravchenko,Chibisova,Traven'
, p. 899 - 909 (2007/10/03)
In the study of the Fris rearrangement in the series of 7-and 4-acyloxycoumarins we obtained certain data indicating intermolecular character of the rearrangement. The Fris rearrangement of a mixture of 7-benzoyloxy-4-metylcoumarin and 7-acetoxycoumarin results in formation of four reaction products in approximately equal molar ratio. Also, four products were obtained in the Fris rearrangement of 7-and 4-acyloxycoumarins in the presence of hydroxycoumarins. The Fris rearrangement of acyloxycoumarins in the presence of m-xylene at acylcoumarin-m-xylene ratio of 1:6 leads to the corresponding hydroxycoumarins and acylated m-xylenes. Intermediate formation of acylium ions was also detected by evolution of carbon monooxide at the Fris rearrangement of 7-pyvaloyloxy-and 7-isobutyryloxy-4-methylcoumarins. A product of intermolecular migration, 3-acetyl-4-hydoxy-6-methylcoumarin, was discovered also in the rearrangement of 4-acetoxycoumarin in the presence of 4-hydoxy-6-methylcoumarin catalyzed by phosphorus oxychloride.
Photoenolization with α-Chloro Substituents
Bergmark, William R.,Barnes, Curtis,Clark, Jeffrey,Paparian, Seth,Marynowski, Susan
, p. 5612 - 5615 (2007/10/02)
Irradiation of a methanol solution of 2,5-dimethyl-α-chloropropiophenone (1a) produces 2,6-dimethyl-1-indanone (2a), 2-(methoxymethyl)-5-methylpropiophenone (3a), 2,5-dimethylpropiophenone (4a), and methyl 2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)propionate (5a).It is proposed that the first two products arise from hydrogen abstraction followed by chlorine loss, the latter two from initial loss of chlorine.Making the chlorine-bearing carbon primary suppresses the formation of the latter two products, while maintaining the carbonyl nearly planar with the ring suppresses all product formation.Other examples are presented.
