5156-00-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Overcoming Crystallinity Limitations of Aluminium Metal-Organic Frameworks by Oxalic Acid Modulated Synthesis
Canossa, Stefano,Gonzalez-Nelson, Adrian,Shupletsov, Leonid,Van der Veen, Monique A.,del Carmen Martin, Maria
, (2020/03/11)
A modulated synthesis approach based on the chelating properties of oxalic acid (H2C2O4) is presented as a robust and versatile method to achieve highly crystalline Al-based metal-organic frameworks. A comparative study on this method and the already established modulation by hydrofluoric acid was conducted using MIL-53 as test system. The superior performance of oxalic acid modulation in terms of crystallinity and absence of undesired impurities is explained by assessing the coordination modes of the two modulators and the structural features of the product. The validity of our approach was confirmed for a diverse set of Al-MOFs, namely X-MIL-53 (X=OH, CH3O, Br, NO2), CAU-10, MIL-69, and Al(OH)ndc (ndc=1,4-naphtalenedicarboxylate), highlighting the potential benefits of extending the use of this modulator to other coordination materials.
BIS-BENZIMIDAZOLE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USING SAME
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, (2019/06/05)
Provided herein are compounds and methods for modulating abnormal repeat expansions of gene sequences. More particularly, provided are inhibitors of RNA and the uses of such inhibitors in regulating nucleotide repeat expansions, e.g., to treat Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 (DM1 ), Myotonic Dystrophy Type 2 (DM2), Fuchs dystrophy, Huntington Disease, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, or Frontotemporal Dementia.
Alkoxy-Group-Functionalized UiO-66 as Highly Efficient Adsorbents for Hydrogen Chloride Removal from Aqueous Solution
Liu, Hongxu,Lan, Xiaoyu,Bai, Peng,Guo, Xianghai
, p. 286 - 295 (2019/01/04)
A series of alkoxy group-functionalized UiO-66 were designed for hydrogen chloride adsorption from aqueous solution, which were characterized by various methods to verify the structures and study the adsorption mechanism. A volcano-shaped change of adsorp
Directed ortho-meta¢- And meta-meta¢-dimetalations: A template base approach to deprotonation -
Martnez-Martnez, Antonio J.,Kennedy, Alan R.,Mulvey, Robert E.,O'Hara, Charles T.
, p. 834 - 837 (2015/02/05)
The regioselectivity of deprotonation reactions between arene substrates and basic metalating agents is usually governed by the electronic and/or coordinative characteristics of a directing group attached to the benzene ring. Generally, the reaction takes place in the ortho position, adjacent to the substituent. Here, we introduce a protocol by which the metalating agent, a disodium-monomagnesium alkyl-amide, forms a template that extends regioselectivity to more distant arene sites. Depending on the nature of the directing group, ortho-meta? or meta-meta? dimetalation is observed, in the latter case breaking the dogma of ortho metalation. This concept is elaborated through the characterization of both organometallic intermediates and electrophilically quenched products.
Tuning the hydrogenation activity of Pd NPs on Al-MIL-53 by linker modification
Zhang, Damin,Guan, Yejun,Hensen, Emiel J. M.,Xue, Teng,Wang, Yimeng
, p. 795 - 802 (2014/03/21)
The hydrogenation activity of 3 wt.% Pd nanoparticles supported on various mono-group (H, OCH3, NH2, Cl, and NO2) substituted Al-MIL-53 materials has been investigated. Substituents enhanced the dispersion of palladium nanoparticles on Al-MIL-53, leading to a narrow particle size distribution in the range of 2 to 4 nm. Pd nanoparticles on fresh catalysts were present as a mixture of Pd(ii) and Pd(0) with different ratios. These Pd species readily became metallic in a hydrogen flow even at room temperature. Their activities in hydrogenation of phenol and phenylacetylene are linked to the substituents on the aromatic ring of the framework. Catalysts with electron-donating groups (OCH3 and NH2) show much higher activity than those containing electron-withdrawing groups (Cl and NO2). This behavior might be explained by the hydrogen dissociation abilities of metallic Pd nanoparticles affected by the organic linkers.
Electronic effects of linker substitution on Lewis acid catalysis with metal-organic frameworks
Vermoortele, Frederik,Vandichel, Matthias,Van De Voorde, Ben,Ameloot, Rob,Waroquier, Michel,Van Speybroeck, Veronique,De Vos, Dirk E.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 4887 - 4890 (2012/06/18)
Functionalized linkers can greatly increase the activity of metal-organic framework (MOF) catalysts with coordinatively unsaturated sites. A clear linear free-energy relationship (LFER) was found between Hammett m values of the linker substituents X and the rate kX of a carbonyl-ene reaction. This is the first LFER ever observed for MOF catalysts. A 56-fold increase in rate was found when the substituent is a nitro group (see picture). Copyright
ROMP-POLYMERIZABLE ELECTRON TRANSPORT MATERIALS BASED ON A BIS-OXADIAZOLE MOIETY
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Page/Page column 58-59, (2009/07/25)
This invention relates generally to a solution processable norbornene monomer, poly(norbornene) homopolymer, and poly(norbornene) copolymer compounds containing a functionalized bis -oxadiazole side chain, and to an electron injecting/transporting layer, a hole -blocking layer, or an emissive material, organic electronic devices and compositions which include these compounds.
Lyotropic liquid crystalline polyesters: Synthesis of polyesters and copolyesters based on poly(sulfo-p-phenylene nitroterephthalate)
Hannah, David T.B.,Sherrington, David C.
, p. 1985 - 1991 (2007/10/03)
The syntheses of the polyesters poly(sulfo-p-phenylene methoxyterephthalate) (4), poly(sulfo-p-phenylene 2-methoxy-5-nitroterephthalate) (5) and poly(sulfo-p-phenylene 2-bromo-5-nitroterephthalate) (6), and the random copolyesters poly([sulfo-p-phenylene
Process for introducing a carboxyl group to an aromatic carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof
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, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed is a process for introducing a carboxyl group to an aromatic carboxylic acid or a derivative thereof, which comprises reacting a starting aromatic carboxylic acid, such as a benzoic acid, a biphenylcarboxylic acid, a naphthalenecarboxylic acid, a diphenylcarboxylic acid, or a derivative thereof, with a carbon tetrahalide in the presence of a cyclodextrin and an alkali metal hydroxide, thereby introducing a carboxyl group to the aromatic ring of the starting aromatic carboxylic acid or the derivative thereof in substitution for a hydrogen atom bonded thereto. By the process of the present invention, a desired aromatic polycarboxylic acid or a derivative thereof can be easily obtained with high selectivity.
