5216-31-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Nickel-Catalyzed Decarbonylative Cycloaddition of Benzofuran-2,3-diones with Alkynes to Flavones
Zhang, Yu-Yang,Li, Han,Jiang, Xiaoding,Subba Reddy, Chitreddy V,Liang, Hao,Zhang, Yaqi,Cao, Rihui,Sun, Raymond Wai-Yin,Tse, Man Kin,Qiu, Liqin
supporting information, p. 525 - 530 (2021/12/22)
Using dppe as the ligand, the Nickel-catalyzed decarbonylative cycloaddition of benzofuran-2,3-diones with alkynes was established, and a variety of functional flavones were synthesized in 65–99% yields. Terminal alkynes with substituted phenyl groups and internal alkynes such as aryl acyl acetylenes and diphenylacetylenes are suitable for this reaction. The effects of bases on the reactions of different types of alkyne substrates were also investigated and discussed. (Figure presented.).
Mechanochemical Synthesis of Diarylethynes from Aryl Iodides and CaC 2
Bolm, Carsten,Van Bonn, Pit
supporting information, (2022/02/25)
A mechanochemical synthesis of diarylethynes from aryl iodides and calcium carbide as acetylene source is reported. The reaction is catalyzed by a palladium catalyst in the presence of copper salt, base, and ethanol as liquid assisting grinding (LAG) additive. Various aryl and heteroaryl iodides have been converted in up to excellent yields.
Synthesis of Diarylethynes from Aryldiazonium Salts by Using Calcium Carbide as an Alkyne Source in a Deep Eutectic Solvent
Ma, Xiaolong,Li, Zheng
supporting information, p. 631 - 635 (2020/12/28)
An efficient method for the synthesis of diarylethynes from aryldiazonium salts by using calcium carbide as an alkyne source at room temperature in a deep eutectic solvent is described. The salient features of this protocol are an inexpensive and easy-to-handle alkyne source, a nonvolatile and recyclable solvent, mild conditions, and a simple workup procedure.
Iodonium Cation-Pool Electrolysis for the Three-Component Synthesis of 1,3-Oxazoles
Sattler, Lars E.,Hilt, Gerhard
supporting information, p. 605 - 608 (2020/12/07)
The synthesis of 1,3-oxazoles from symmetrical and unsymmetrical alkynes was realized by an iodonium cation-pool electrolysis of I2 in acetonitrile with a well-defined water content. Mechanistic investigations suggest that the alkyne reacts with the acetonitrile-stabilized I+ ions, followed by a Ritter-type reaction of the solvent to a nitrilium ion, which is then attacked by water. The ring closure to the 1,3-oxazoles released molecular iodine, which was visible by the naked eye. Also, some unsymmetrical internal alkynes were tested and a regioselective formation of a single isomer was determined by two-dimensional NMR experiments.
Synthesis of Unprotected and Highly Substituted Indoles by the Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed Reaction of Phenyl Isocyanates with Diaryl/Diheteroaryl Alkynes/Ethyl-3-phenyl Propiolates
Kumar, Amrendra,Tadigoppula, Narender
supporting information, p. 8 - 12 (2021/01/13)
A one-pot transformation has been developed for the synthesis of unprotected and highly substituted indoles by an in situ installed carbamide-directed Ru(II)-catalyzed intermolecular oxidative annulation of phenyl isocyanates with diaryl/diheteroaryl alkynes/ethyl phenyl propiolates in the presence of Cu(OAc)2·H2O as an oxidant and AgSbF6 as an additive at 120 °C within 3 h.
Selective Phosphoranation of Unactivated Alkynes with Phosphonium Cation to Achieve Isoquinoline Synthesis
Cui, Hong,Bai, Jinku,Ai, Tianyu,Zhan, Ye,Li, Guanzhong,Rao, Honghua
supporting information, p. 4023 - 4028 (2021/05/26)
We herein develop a selective phosphoranation of alkynes with phosphonium cation, which directs a concise approach to isoquinolines from unactivated alkyne and nitrile feedstocks in a single step. Mechanistic studies suggest that the annulation reaction is initiated by the unprecedented phosphoranation of alkynes, thus representing a unique reaction pattern of phosphonium salts and distinguishing it from existing protocols that largely rely on the utilization of highly functionalized imines/oximes and/or highly polarized alkynes.
Rh(iii)-Catalyzed three-component cascade annulation to produce theN-oxopropyl chain of isoquinolone derivatives
He, Yuan,Liao, Xian-Zhang,Dong, Lin,Chen, Fen-Er
supporting information, p. 561 - 567 (2021/02/06)
Developing powerful methods to introduce versatile functional groups at theN-substituents of isoquinolone scaffolds is still a great challenge. Herein, we report a novel three-component cascade annulation reaction to efficiently construct theN-oxopropyl chain of isoquinolone derivativesviarhodium(iii)-catalyzed C-H activation/cyclization/nucleophilic attack, with oxazoles used both as the directing group and potential functionalized reagents.
Nickel-Catalyzed One-Pot Carbonylative Synthesis of 2-Mono- And 2,3-Disubstituted Thiochromenones from 2-Bromobenzenesulfonyl Chlorides and Alkynes
Wang, Wei,Bao, Zhi-Peng,Qi, Xinxin,Wu, Xiao-Feng
supporting information, p. 6589 - 6593 (2021/08/30)
A nickel-catalyzed one-pot carbonylation reaction of 2-bromobenzenesulfonyl chlorides with alkynes for the synthesis of thiochromenones has been established. Both terminal and internal alkynes were suitable substrates in this carbonylative transformation, and a broad range of 2-mono- and 2,3-disubstituted thiochromenone products were obtained in moderate to good yields with quite high functional group compatibility. Notably, this procedure presents the first example of nickel-catalyzed carbonylative synthesis of thiochromenones with 2-bromobenzenesulfonyl chlorides as a promising sulfur precursor.
Synthesis and Photophysical Study of Heteropolycyclic and Carbazole Motif: Nickel-Catalyzed Chelate-Assisted Cascade C-H Activations/Annulations
Prusty, Namrata,Banjare, Shyam Kumar,Mohanty, Smruti Ranjan,Nanda, Tanmayee,Yadav, Komal,Ravikumar, Ponneri C.
supporting information, p. 9041 - 9046 (2021/11/30)
Herein, nickel-catalyzed synthesis of polyarylcarbazole through sequential C-H bond activations has been described. Regioselective indole C2/C3 functionalization has been achieved in the presence of indole C7-H, which is quite challenging. In addition, this approach also gives easy access to building a heteropolycyclic motif through C6/C7 C-H functionalization of indoline. This methodology is not limited to aromatic internal alkynes as coupling partners; aliphatic alkynes have also shown good tolerance. Notably, during the optimization the catalytic enhancement with sodium iodide as an additive has been observed. We have also studied the photophysical properties of these highly conjugated molecules.
Highly efficient synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted acetylenes derivatives from the cross-coupling reactions of 1-bromoalkynes with organotitanium reagents
Li, Qing-Han,Wu, Chuan
supporting information, (2021/08/25)
A Highly efficient route for the synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted acetylene derivatives has been developed by nickel catalyzed cross-couplings of alkynyl halides with aryl titanium reagents under mild conditions. This has given corresponding cross-coupling products good to excellent isolated yields of up to 92 %. The aryls bearing electron-donating or electron-withdrawing groups in either alkynylhalides or aryltitanium substrates gave cross-coupling products good yields. This process was simple and easily performed, which provides an efficient method for the synthesis of 1,2-disubstituted acetylenes derivatives.
