52313-59-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
2- [ (2-SUBSTITUTED) -IND0LIZIN-3-YL] -2-OXO-ACETAMIDE DERIVATIVES AS ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS
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Page/Page column 112, (2008/12/05)
The invention provides compounds of formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof wherein: Rl, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, X and X1 are as defined herein. These compounds are useful in the manufacture of medicaments for use in the prevention or treatment of a fungal disease. Compounds of formula (I), and agriculturally acceptable salts thereof, may also be used as agricultural fungicides.
INHIBITORS OF JANUS KINASES AND/OR 3-PHOSPHOINOSITIDE-DEPENDENT PROTEIN KINASE-1
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Page/Page column 173, (2008/12/07)
The instant invention provides for compounds that inhibit JAK2 tyrosine kinase and/or PDKl. The invention also provides for compositions comprising such inhibitory compounds and methods of inhibiting JAK2 tyrosine kinase activity and/or PDKl kinase inhibi
Probing integrin selectivity: rational design of highly active and selective ligands for the α5β1 and αvβ3 integrin receptor
Heckmann, Dominik,Meyer, Axel,Marinelli, Luciana,Zahn, Grit,Stragies, Roland,Kessler, Horst
, p. 3571 - 3574 (2008/03/12)
(Chemical Equation Presented) Try and fit in: A strategy for the rational design of α5β1 ligands for the purpose of lead generation and biochemical studies on integrin selectivity is based α5β1 homology modeling. Ligand 1 can bind α5β1 with activities in
Heterocycles substituted pyridine derivatives and antifungal agent containing thereof
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Page/Page column 99, (2010/11/27)
An object of the present invention is to provide an antifungal agent which has excellent antifungal effects and is superior in terms of its physical properties, safety and metabolic stability. According to the present invention, there is disclosed a compound represented by the following formula (I), or a salt thereof: wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an amino group, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1-6 alkoxy group or a C1-6 alkoxy C1-6 alkyl group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, an amino group or a di C1-6 alkylamino group; one of X and Y is a nitrogen atom while the other is a nitrogen atom or an oxygen atom; ring A represents a 5- or 6-member heteroaryl ring or a benzene ring which may have a halogen atom, or 1 or 2 C1-6 alkyl groups; Z represents a single bond, a methylene group, an ethylene group, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, —CH2O—, —OCH2—, —NH—, —CH2NH—, —NHCH2—, —CH2S—, or —SCH2—; R3 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C3-8 cycloalkyl group, a C6-10 aryl group, a 5- or 6-member heteroaryl group, or 5- or 6-member non-aromatic heterocyclic group which may have 1 or 2 substituents; and R4 represents a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom.
The Reaction of Acetic Acid 2-Selenoxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl Esters with Benzynes: A Convenient Route to Benzo[b]seleno[2,3-b]pyridines
Rao, U. Narasimha,Sathunuru, Ramadas,Maguire, John A.,Biehl, Ed
, p. 13 - 21 (2007/10/03)
Benzyne and its 3,4,5,6-tetraphenyl, 3- and 4-methyl, 3-methoxy and 4,5-difluoro derivatives react with acetic acid 2-selenoxo-2H-pyridin-1-yl esters 4a-e to give benzo[b]seleno[2,3-b]pyridines 10-15 in modest yields. The benzynes were generated by one or more of the following methods: diazotization of anthranilic acids 5a-g with isoamyl nitrate; mild thermal decomposition of 2-diazoniobenzenecarboxylate hydrochlorides 6a-d; treatment of (phenyl)[o-(trimethylsilyl)phenyl]iodonium triflate (7) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride; and treatment of 2-trimethylsilylphenyl triflates 8a-c with cesium fluoride. In all the reactions, the corresponding 2-(methylselenenyl)pyridines 16a-d were also obtained suggesting that these reactions may involve selenium addition to benzyne via a SET (single electron transfer).
N-(phenylsulfonyl)picolinamide derivatives, process for producing the same, and herbicide
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, (2008/06/13)
A herbicide containing as the active ingredient an N-(henylsulfonyl)picolinamide derivative represented by general formula (I) wherein X reprcsents a halogeno, a C1-4 alkyl, a C1-4 haloalkyl, a C1-4 alkoxy, a C1-4 haloalkoxy, a (C1-4 alkoxy)carbonyl, a [di(C1-4 alkyl)amino]sulfonyl, an [N—(C1-4 alkyl)-N—(C1-4 alkoxy)amino]sulfonyl, a (C1-4 alkylamino)sulfonyl, a C1-4 alkylthio, a C1-4 alkylsulfinyl, a C1-4 alkylsulfonyl, or nitro; n is an integer of 0 to 5; Y represets a halogeno, a C1-4 alkyl, a C1-4 haloalkyl, a C1-4 alkoxy, C1-4 haloalkoxy, a C1-4 alkylthio, a C1-4 haloalkylthio, amino, a C1-4 alkylamino, a di(C1-4 alkyl)amino, a (C1-4 alkoxy) C1-4 alkyl, a (C1-4 alkylthio) C1-4 alkyl, or nitro; and m is an integer of 0 to 4. This active ingredient is synthesized by condensing a substituted picolinic acid with a substituted benzenesulfonamide under dehydration, or by reacting the phenyl ester of a substituted picolinic acid with a substituted benzenesulfonamide in the presence of a basic compound.
An efficient synthesis of (fluoromethyl)pyridylamines for labeling with fluorine-18
Lee, Kyo Chul,Chi, Dae Yoon
, p. 8576 - 8581 (2007/10/03)
We have described a two-step method for the preparation of (fluoromethyl)pyridyl-substituted amines. The sequence involves fluoride ion displacement of methanesulfonates (mesylates) of 6-chloro-α-hydroxy-2- and - 3-picolines, followed by arylation of the amine by chloropicoline. We have called this sequence fluorination-N-arylation. 1-Phenylpiperazine has been used as a model amine. Two key precursors for this sequence are the mesylates of 6-chloro-α-hydroxy-2- and -3-picolines. The former was synthesized in four steps from 6-chloro-2-picoline in 78% yield and the latter in three steps from 6-chloronicotinic acid in 53% yield. This fluorination-N-arylation sequence is sufficiently rapid and efficient for the preparation of a variety of aryl-substituted amine compounds labeled with the short half-life (t( 1/2 ) = 110 min) positron-emitting radionuclide fluorine-18.
Synthesis, rotamer orientation, and calcium channel modulation activities of alkyl and 2-phenethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3-nitro-4-(3- or 6-substituted-2-pyridyl)-5-pyridinecarboxylates
Iqbal, Nadeem,Akula, Murthy R.,Vo, Dean,Matowe, Wandikayi C.,McEwen, Carol-Anne,Wolowyk, Michael W.,Knaus, Edward E.
, p. 1827 - 1837 (2007/10/03)
A group of racemic alkyl and 2-phenethyl 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-3- nitro-4-(3- or 6-substituted-2-pyridyl)-5-pyridinecarboxylates (13a-q) was prepared using a modified Hantzsch reaction that involved the condensation of a 3- or 6-substituted-2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde (7a-j) with an alkyl or 2- phenethyl 3-aminocrotonate (11a-d) and nitroacetone (12). Nuclear Overhauser (NOE) studies indicated there is a significant rotamer fraction in solution where the pyridyl nitrogen is oriented above the 1,4-dihydropyridine ring, irrespective of whether a substituent is located at the 3- or 6-position. A potential H-bonding interaction between the pyridyl nitrogen free electron pair and the suitably positioned 1,4-dihydropyridine NH moiety may stablize this rotamer orientation. In vitro calcium channel antagonist and agonist activities were determined using guinea pig ileum longitudinal smooth muscle (GPILSM) and guinea pig left atrium (GPLA) assays, respectively. Compounds having an i-Pr ester substituent acted as dual cardioselective calcium channel agonists (GPLA)/smooth muscle-selective calcium channel antagonists (GPILSM), except for the C-4 3-nitro-2-pyridyl compound which exhibited an antagonist effect on both GPLA and GPILSM. In contrast, the compounds with a phenethyl ester group, which exhibited antagonist activity (IC50 = 10-5- 10-7 M range) on GPILSM, were devoid of cardiac agonist activity on GPLA. Structure-activity relationships showing the effect of a substituent (Me, CF3, C1, NO2, Ph) at the 3- or 6-position of a C-4 2-pyridyl moiety and a variety of ester substituents (Me, Et, i-Pr, PhCH2CH2-) upon calcium channel modulation are described. Compounds possessing a 3- or 6-substituted- 2-pyridyl moiety, in conjuction with an i-Pr ester substituent, are novel 1,4-dihydropyridine calcium channel modulators that offer a new drug design approach directed to the treatment of congestive heart failure and may also be useful as probes to study the structure-function relationships of calcium channels.
INDOLE CARBOXYLATE DERIVATIVES WHICH INHIBIT LEUKOTRIENE BIOSYNTHESIS
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, (2008/06/13)
Compounds of the structure where A is straight or branched divalent alkylene or divalent cycloalkylene, R1 is selected from hydrogen; alkylthio; optionally substituted phenylthio; optionally substituted phenylalkylthio; optionally substituted 2-, 3-, and 4-pyridyl; optionally substituted 2-, and 3-thienylthio; and optionally substituted 2-thiazolythio, R2 is selected from -COOB; -COOalkyl; -COOalkyl(carbocyclic aryl); -CONR5R6 ; -COR6 ; and -OH, R3 is selected from phenylalkyl and heteroarylalkyl, and R4 is selected from optionally substituted alkoxy(carbocyclic aryl); optionally substituted carbocyclic aryloxy; optionally substituted heteroarylalkoxy; and optionally substituted heteroaryloxy are potent inhibitors of lipoxygenase enzymes and thus inhibit the biosynthesis of of leukotrienes. These compounds are useful in the treatment or amelioration of allergic and inflammatory disease states
