54083-72-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Unsymmetrically substituted dibenzo[b,f][1,5]-diazocine-6,12(5H,11H)dione—A convenient scaffold for bioactive molecule design
Bieszczad, Bartosz,Garbicz, Damian,Trzybiński, Damian,Mielecki, Damian,Wo?niak, Krzysztof,Grzesiuk, El?bieta,Mieczkowski, Adam
, (2020/02/22)
A novel approach for the synthesis of unsymmetrically substituted dibenzo[b,f][1,5]diazocine-6,12(5H,11H)diones has been developed. This facile three-step method uses variously substituted 1H-benzo[d][1,3]oxazine-2,4-diones (isatoic anhydrides) and 2-aminobenzoic acids as a starting materials. The obtained products were further transformed into N-alkyl-, N-acetyl- and dithio analogues. Developed procedures allowed the synthesis of unsymmetrical dibenzo[b,f][1,5]diazocine-6,12(5H,11H)diones and three novel heterocyclic scaffolds: benzo[b]naphtho[2,3-f][1,5]diazocine-6,14(5H,13H)dione, pyrido[3,2-c][1,5]benzodiazocine-5,11(6H,12H)-dione and pyrazino[3,2-c][1,5]benzodiazocine-6,12(5H,11H)dione. For 11 of the compounds crystal structures were obtained. The preliminary cytotoxic effect against two cancer (HeLa, U87) and two normal lines (HEK293, EUFA30) as well as antibacterial activity were determined. The obtained dibenzo[b,f][1,5]diazocine(5H,11H)6,12-dione framework could serve as a privileged structure for the drug design and development.
Intramolecular metal-free oxidative aryl-aryl coupling: An unusual hypervalent-iodine-mediated rearrangement of 2-substituted n-phenylbenzamides
Shang, Siyun,Zhang-Negrerie, Daisy,Du, Yunfei,Zhao, Kang
, p. 6216 - 6219 (2014/06/23)
Hypervalent-iodine-mediated oxidative coupling of the two aryl groups in either 2-acylamino-N-phenyl-benzamides or 2-hydroxy-N-phenylbenzamides, with concomitant insertion of the ortho-substituted N or O atom into the tether, has been described for the first time. This unusual metal-free rearrangement reaction involves an oxidative C(sp2)?C(sp2) aryl-aryl bond formation, cleavage of a C(sp2)?C(O) bond, and a lactamization/lactonization. Furthermore, unsymmetrical diaryl compounds can be easily obtained by removing the tether within the cyclized product.
Conformational Behaviour of Medium-sized Rings. Part 11. Dianthranilides and Trianthranilides
Hoorfar, Alireza,Ollis, W. David,Price, Jennifer A.,Stephanatou, Julia Stephanidou,Stoddart, J. Fraser
, p. 1649 - 1700 (2007/10/02)
Two approaches to the stepwise syntheses of N,N'-di- and N,N',N''-tri-substituted trianthranilide derivatives (5)-(20) are described.In the shorter synthetic route, the key acyclic intermediate, N-anthranilic acid (26) is prepared in a stepwise manner from anthranilic acid, isatoic anhydride (23), followed by o-nitrobenzoyl chloride.Alkylations of the amide functions at nitrogen, reductions of the aromatic nitrogroups, and cyclisations of the acyclic amino-acid derivatives provide a direct route to N,N'-dimethyl- (5) and N,N'-dibenzyl- (14) trianthranilides.Further alkylations or acylations of either (5) or (14) afford (i) N,N',N''-trimethyltrianthranilide (7) and its trideuteriomethyl analogue (8), (ii) N,N'-dimethyl-N''-acetyl- (10), -N''-benzoyl- (11), and -N''-benzyl- (12) trianthranilides, (iii) N,N',N''-tribenzyltrianthranilide (15), and (iv) N,N'-dibenzyl-N''-methyltrianthranilide (16).In the longer synthetic route, the key acyclic intermediate, methyl N-methyl-N-anthranilate (42) is prepared in a stepwise manner from anthranilic acid and two molar equivalents of o-nitrobenzoyl chloride.Alkylations of the unsubstituted amide functions at nitrogen, reductions of the aromatic nitro-groups, and cyclisations of the acyclic amino-acid derivatives provide, not only an alternative route to N,N'-dimethyltrianthranilide (5) but also, a general route to the N-methyl-N'-trideuteriomethyl- (6), N-methyl-N'-benzyl- (17), and N-methyl-N'-ethyl- (19) analogues.Further alkylations of these N,N'-disubstituted derivatives afford N-methyl-N',N''-di(trideuteriomethyl)- (9), N-methyl-N'-trideuteriomethyl-N''-benzyl- (13), N-methyl-N'-benzyl-N''-ethyl- (18), and N-methyl-N'-ethyl-N''-benzyl- (20) trianthranilides.The constitutionally symmetrical N,N',N''-trimethyl- (7) and N,N',N''-tribenzyl- (15) trianthranilides exist in solution as an equilibrium mixture of propeller and helical conformations.In the case of the N,N',N''-trimethyl derivative (7), the predominant diastereoisomer with the helical conformation has been isolated as a pure compound.In the case of the N,N',N''-tribenzyl derivative (15), the propeller and helical conformational diastereoisomers have both been characterised as crystalline compounds.For both these compounds, the free-energy barriers to conformational inversion and interconversion processes in solution have been obtained from (i) direct equilibration experiments and (ii) dynamic 1H n.m.r. spectroscopy.Constitutionally unsymmetrical N,N'-di- and N,N',N''-tri-substituted trianthranilide derivatives can adopt three helical conformations in addition to a propeller conformation.Assignments have been made to conformations and conformational diastereoisomers of the N,N'-dimethyl- (5), N,N'-dimethyl-N''-benzyl- (12), N,N'-dibenzyl- (14), N,N'-dibenzyl-N''-methyl- (16), N-methyl-N'-benzyl- (17), N-methyl-N'-benzyl-N''-ethyl- ...
