54104-83-5Relevant articles and documents
New synthesis of substituted isoindolines from furans via epoxyisoindolines
Mance,Borovicka,Karaman,Jakopcic
, p. 1337 - 1341 (1999)
The preparation of substituted N-arylisoindolines 3 from simple furan derivatives 1 is reported. Oxatricycloadducts 2, readily accessible by intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction are susceptible to acidic reagents yielding aromatized products 3 by a ring-op
Synthesis of 2-Arylisoindoline Derivatives Catalyzed by Reusable 1,2,4-Triazole Iridium on Mesoporous Silica through a Cascade Borrowing Hydrogen Strategy
Yao, Wei,Ge, Chenyang,Zhang, Yilin,Xia, Xiao-Feng,Wang, Long,Wang, Dawei
supporting information, p. 16099 - 16105 (2019/11/26)
Covalent attachment of a 1,2,4-triazole iridium complex to mesoporous MCM-41 generated a heterogeneous catalyst that was found to be effective in the synthesis of 2-aryl isoindolines, quinolines, cyclic amines, and symmetrical secondary amines through a cascade borrowing hydrogen strategy. Interestingly, the supported heterogeneous iridium catalyst prepared from the 1,2,4-triazole iridium complex and mesoporous MCM-41 exhibited high catalytic activity in the preparation of 2-aryl isoindoline derivatives and symmetrical secondary amines. The catalyst system is highly recyclable for at least five times. Besides the important effect of the triazole, iridium sites grafted on siliceous supports can act as multifunctional catalytic centers and thus greatly enhance the catalytic activity of the catalysts. Furthermore, mechanistic experiments revealed that the reaction is initiated by an initial alcohol dehydrogenation and promoted by an iridium hydride intermediate. Importantly, the direct detection of a diagnostic iridium hydride signal confirmed that the synthesis of 2-aryl isoindolines occurs by a borrowing hydrogen process. This work provides an efficient example of isoindolines synthesis through a borrowing hydrogen strategy.
Isoindolinone Synthesis: Selective Dioxane-Mediated Aerobic Oxidation of Isoindolines
Thapa, Pawan,Corral, Esai,Sardar, Sinjinee,Pierce, Brad S.,Foss, Frank W.
, p. 1025 - 1034 (2019/01/24)
N-Alkyl and N-aryl-isoindolinones were prepared by a dioxane-mediated oxidation of isoindoline precursors. The transformation exhibits unique chemoselectivity for isoindonlines. A chiral tertiary (3°)-benzylic position was not racemized during oxidation, and methyl indoprofen was prepared by late stage oxidation. Mechanistic studies suggest a selective H atom transfer, which avoids many known oxidation (by-)products of isoindolinones.
