54322-65-5Relevant articles and documents
Identification of cyclopropylacetyl-(r)-carnitine, a unique chemical marker of the fatally toxic mushroom russula subnigricans
Matsuura, Masanori,Kato, Suguru,Saikawa, Yoko,Nakata, Masaya,Hashimoto, Kimiko
, p. 602 - 608 (2016)
A toxic mushroom, Russula subnigricans, causes fatal poisoning by mistaken ingestion. In spite of the potent bioactivity, the responsible toxin had not been identified for about 50 years since its first documentation. Recently, we isolated an unstable toxin and determined the structure. The slow elucidation was partly due to the instability of the toxin and also due to misidentification of R. subnigricans for similar mushrooms. To discriminate genuine Russula subnigricans from similar unidentified Russula species, we searched for a unique chemical marker contained in the mushroom. Cyclopropylacetyl-(R)-carnitine specific to R. subnigricans was identified as a novel compound whose 1H-NMR signals appearing in the upfield region were easily recognizable among the complicated signals of the crude extract.
ANTI-OSTEOARTHRITIS HYDANTOIN COMPOUNDS AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS
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Page/Page column 25-26, (2021/02/12)
This invention provides hydantoin compounds that inhibit both aggrecanase 1 (Adamts4) and aggrecanase 2 (Adamts5). This invention also provides related compositions and methods for treating inflammatory diseases, diseases involving degradation of cartilage, and diseases involving the disruption of cartilage homeostasis.
MACROCYCLIC INHIBITORS OF PEPTIDYLARGININE DEIMINASES
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Page/Page column 135; 141, (2021/11/06)
The present disclosure relates to novel compounds for use in therapeutic treatement of a disease associated with peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs), such as peptidylarginine deiminase type 4 (PAD4). The present disclosure also relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of such compounds, methods of using such compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds described herein.
Decarboxylative Borylation of mCPBA-Activated Aliphatic Acids
Wei, Dian,Liu, Tu-Ming,Zhou, Bo,Han, Bing
supporting information, p. 234 - 238 (2020/01/02)
A decarboxylative borylation of aliphatic acids for the synthesis of a variety of alkylboronates has been developed by mixing m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA)-activated fatty acids with bis(catecholato)diboron in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) at room temperature. A radical chain process is involved in the reaction which initiates from the B-B bond homolysis followed by the radical transfer from the boron atom to the carbon atom with subsequent decarboxylation and borylation.