58105-38-7Relevant articles and documents
A carboxylate-assisted amination/unactivated C(sp2)-H arylation reactionviaa palladium/norbornene cooperative catalysis
An, Yang,Zhang, Bo-Sheng,Zhang, Zhe,Liu, Ce,Gou, Xue-Ya,Ding, Ya-Nan,Liang, Yong-Min
supporting information, p. 5933 - 5936 (2020/06/04)
This report describes a carboxylate-assisted palladium-catalysed Catellani reaction, which is compatible withortho-amination and unactivated C(sp2)-H arylation. This method was used to synthesize a series of 1-amino substituted dihydrophenanthridines, phenanthridines and 6H-benzo[c]chromenes. Based on kinetic isotope experiments, the kinetic curve proves that pivalic acid accelerates the reaction rate of unactivated C(sp2)-H activation, and thus this rate can keep up with the five membered aryl-norbornene-palladacycle (ANP) intermediate.
Synthesis of C4-Substituted Indoles via a Catellani and C-N Bond Activation Strategy
Zhang, Bo-Sheng,Wang, Fan,Yang, Ying-Hui,Gou, Xue-Ya,Qiu, Yi-Feng,Wang, Xi-Cun,Liang, Yong-Min,Li, Yuke,Quan, Zheng-Jun
supporting information, p. 8267 - 8271 (2020/11/03)
This paper describes the case of a cross study between the C-N bond cleavage reaction field and the Catellani-Lautens reaction system. A series of highly functionalized C4-substituted indoles were synthesized using this strategy. By screening the alkyl groups of amines, the energy barrier of C-N bond cleavage reaction was reduced and the corresponding allenization products were avoided. Finally, the density functional theory calculation shows that the inert C-N bond activation reaction is not a concerted process; on the contrary, the coupling reaction first generates indole quaternary ammonium salt, and then C-N bond cleavage occurs via an SN2 process.
Synthesis of C4-Aminated Indoles via a Catellani and Retro-Diels-Alder Strategy
Zhang, Bo-Sheng,Li, Yuke,Zhang, Zhe,An, Yang,Wen, Yu-Hua,Gou, Xue-Ya,Quan, Si-Qi,Wang, Xin-Gang,Liang, Yong-Min
supporting information, p. 9731 - 9738 (2019/06/24)
Highly functionalized 4-aminoindoles were synthesized via the three-component cross-coupling of o-iodoaniline, N-benzoyloxyamines, and norbornadiene. The Catellani and retro-Diels-Alder strategy was used in this domino process. o-Iodoaniline, with electron-donating and sterically hindered protecting groups, made the reaction selective toward o-C-H amination. On the basis of density functional theory calculations, the intramolecular Buchwald coupling of this reaction underwent a dearomatization and a 1,3-palladium migration process. The reasons for the control of the chemical selectivity by the protecting groups are given. Moreover, synthetic applications toward 4-piperazinylindole and a GOT1 inhibitor were realized.