588-16-9Relevant articles and documents
Structure-based design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking of novel 10-methoxy dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridinecarboxamides
Vennila,Selvakumar,Satish,Sunny,Madhuri,Elango
, p. 133 - 141 (2021)
10-methoxy dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridine carboxylic acid was successfully synthesized from 3-methoxyaniline by a new route. By utilizing a structure-based epharmacophore developed from the active site of 3-phosphoinositide-dependent kinase-1, a series of nine novel 10-methoxy dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridinecarboxamides was synthesized and characterized by different spectral techniques. Three of them are found to be active by screening against A549 cell line and showed significant anticancer activity when compared to a marketed lung cancer drug, pemetrexed. The molecular docking and in silico pharmacokinetic predictions provide detailed understanding for utilizing the dibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridine scaffold in future drug discovery and development of PDK1 inhibitors.
Spectroscopic investigations on DNA binding profile of two new naphthyridine carboxamides and their application as turn-on fluorescent DNA staining probes
Mahalakshmi,Vennila,Selvakumar,Rao, P. Lakshmana,Malwade, Ruchi,Deval, Sunny,Madhuri,Seenivasaperumal,Elango, Kuppanagounder P.
, p. 3443 - 3451 (2020)
Two new 10-methoxydibenzo[b,h][1,6]naphthyridine-2-carboxamide derivatives (R1 and R2) have been synthesized and characterized using different spectral techniques. The binding of these probes with DNA was investigated using spectral (Electronic, fluorescence, 1H NMR and circular dichroism) and molecular docking studies. These probes exhibited a strong fluorescence around 440 nm upon excitation around 380 nm. Electronic and competitive fluorescence titration studies, in HEPES [(4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-piperazineethanesulfonic acid)] buffer/dimethyl sulfoxide (pH 7.4) medium, suggest that these probes bind strongly to DNA, which is substantiated by 1H NMR study. The binding constants are calculated to be 5.3 × 107 and 6.8 × 106 M?1 for R1 and R2, respectively. From the results of spectral studies, it is proposed that the mechanism of binding of these probes with DNA is through minor groove binding mode, which is further confirmed by circular dichroism and molecular docking studies. Initial cell viability screening using MTT (3-[4,5-methylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5-diphenyl-tetrazolium bromide) assay shows that normal Vero cells are viable towards these probes at nano molar concentration, which is the concentration range employed in the present study for DNA staining (IC50 in the order of 0.023 mM). The enhancement in fluorescence intensity of these probes upon binding with DNA enables the staining of DNA in agarose gel in gel electrophoresis experiment. The sensitivity of these probes is comparable with that of ethidium bromide and DNA amounts as low as 4 nano gram are detectable. Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Discovery of novel quinoline-based analogues of combretastatin A-4 as tubulin polymerisation inhibitors with apoptosis inducing activity and potent anticancer effect
Ibrahim, Tarek S.,Hawwas, Mohamed M.,Malebari, Azizah M.,Taher, Ehab S.,Omar, Abdelsattar M.,Neamatallah, Thikryat,Abdel-Samii, Zakaria K.,Safo, Martin K.,Elshaier, Yaseen A. M. M.
, p. 802 - 818 (2021/03/29)
A new series of quinoline derivatives of combretastatin A-4 have been designed, synthesised and demonstrated as tubulin polymerisation inhibitors. These novel compounds showed significant antiproliferative activities, among them, 12c exhibited the most potent inhibitory activity against different cancer cell lines (MCF-7, HL-60, HCT-116 and HeLa) with IC50 ranging from 0.010 to 0.042 μM, and with selectivity profile against MCF-10A non-cancer cells. Further mechanistic studies suggest that 12c can inhibit tubulin polymerisation and cell migration, leading to G2/M phase arrest. Besides, 12c induces apoptosis via a mitochondrial-dependant apoptosis pathway and caused reactive oxygen stress generation in MCF-7 cells. These results provide guidance for further rational development of potent tubulin polymerisation inhibitors for the treatment of cancer.Highlights A novel series of quinoline derivatives of combretastatin A-4 have been designed and synthesised. Compound 12c showed significant antiproliferative activities against different cancer cell lines. Compound 12c effectively inhibited tubulin polymerisation and competed with [3H] colchicine in binding to tubulin. Compound 12c arrested the cell cycle at G2/M phase, effectively inducing apoptosis and inhibition of cell migration.
Novel hybrid conjugates with dual estrogen receptor α degradation and histone deacetylase inhibitory activities for breast cancer therapy
Zhao, Chenxi,Tang, Chu,Li, Changhao,Ning, Wentao,Hu, Zhiye,Xin, Lilan,Zhou, Hai-Bing,Huang, Jian
, (2021/05/10)
Hormone therapy targeting estrogen receptors is widely used clinically for the treatment of breast cancer, such as tamoxifen, but most of them are partial agonists, which can cause serious side effects after long-term use. The use of selective estrogen receptor down-regulators (SERDs) may be an effective alternative to breast cancer therapy by directly degrading ERα protein to shut down ERα signaling. However, the solely clinically used SERD fulvestrant, is low orally bioavailable and requires intravenous injection, which severely limits its clinical application. On the other hand, double- or multi-target conjugates, which are able to synergize antitumor activity by different pathways, thus may enhance therapeutic effect in comparison with single targeted therapy. In this study, we designed and synthesized a series of novel dual-functional conjugates targeting both ERα degradation and histone deacetylase inhibiton by combining a privileged SERD skeleton 7-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane sulfonamide (OBHSA) with a histone deacetylase inhibitor side chain. We found that substituents on both the sulfonamide nitrogen and phenyl group of OBHSA unit had significant effect on biological activities. Among them, conjugate 16i with N-methyl and naphthyl groups exhibited potent antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 cells, and excellent ERα degradation activity and HDACs inhibitory ability. A further molecular docking study indicated the interaction patterns of these conjugates with ERα, which may provide guidance to design novel SERDs or PROTAC-like SERDs for breast cancer therapy.