59086-52-1Relevant articles and documents
Overcoming the Deallylation Problem: Palladium(II)-Catalyzed Chemo-, Regio-, and Stereoselective Allylic Oxidation of Aryl Allyl Ether, Amine, and Amino Acids
Begam, Hasina Mamataj,Jana, Ranjan,Manna, Kartic,Samanta, Krishanu
, p. 7443 - 7449 (2020/10/09)
We report herein a Pd(II)/bis-sulfoxide-catalyzed intramolecular allylic C-H acetoxylation of aryl allyl ether, amine, and amino acids with the retention of a labile allyl moiety. Mechanistically, the reaction proceeds through a distinct double-bond isomerization from the allylic to the vinylic position followed by intramolecular carboxypalladation and the β-hydride elimination pathway. For the first time, C-H oxidation of N-allyl-protected amino acids to furnish five-membered heterocycles through 1,3-syn-addition is established with excellent diastereoselectivity.
Mild and versatile potassium fluoride/tetrabutylammonium fluoride protocol for ester hydrolysis
Vijayalakshmi,Balakrishna,Mustafa, Shaik
, p. 309 - 311 (2018/01/11)
A mild and versatile protocol of potassium fluoride/tetrabutylammonium fluoride (KF/TBAF) in aqueous tetrahydrofuran for ester hydrolysis has been developed. The method is applied on variety of aliphatic and aromatic ester moieties bearing acid or base sensitive functional groups. The conditions have been also applied on acetates to yield alcohols. The chirality of optically pure esters remained intact with the conditions of the reaction.
Development of Macrocyclic Peptides Containing Epoxyketone with Oral Availability as Proteasome Inhibitors
Li, Daqiang,Zhang, Xiaotuan,Ma, Xiaodong,Xu, Lei,Yu, Jianjun,Gao, Lixin,Hu, Xiaobei,Zhang, Jiankang,Dong, Xiaowu,Li, Jia,Liu, Tao,Zhou, Yubo,Hu, Yongzhou
, p. 9177 - 9204 (2018/10/24)
Macrocyclization has been frequently utilized for optimizing peptide or peptidomimetic-based compounds. In an attempt to obtain potent, metabolically stable, and orally available proteasome inhibitors, 30 oprozomib-derived macrocyclic peptides with structural diversity in their N-terminus and linker were successively designed and synthesized for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies. As a consequence, the macrocyclic peptides with N-methyl-pyrazole (24p, 24x), imidazole (24t), and pyrazole (24v) as their respective N-termini exhibited favorable in vitro activity and metabolic stability, which translated into their potent in vivo proteasome inhibitory activity after oral administration. In particular, compound 24v, as the most distinguished one among this series, displayed excellent chymotrypsin-like (ChT-L, β5) inhibitory potency (IC50 = 16 nM), low nanomolar antiproliferative activity against all three of the tested cell lines, and superior metabolic stability in mouse liver microsome (MLM), as well as favorable inhibition against ChT-L compared to that of oprozomib in BABL/c mice following po administration at a comparatively low dose, thereby representing a promising candidate for further development.