596087-18-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Immobilization of UDP-Galactose on an Amphiphilic Resin
Bevan, Jessica G. M.,Louren?o, Eva C.,Chaves-Ferreira, Miguel,Rodrigues, Jo?o A.,Rita Ventura
supporting information, p. 908 - 914 (2018/02/27)
Nucleotide sugars are activated sugar precursors used by glycosyltransferases to form glycans. Here we report the first examples of resin-bound nucleotide sugars: fluorinated UDP-galactose and UDP-galactose. They were conjugated to a polyethylene glycol resin through the C6 position with an SMCC linker in good to excellent yields. This synthesis represents an efficient method to access resin-bound nucleotide sugars in a modular approach that enables modifications of the sugar or nucleotide before conjugation. The system has been conceived as a new chemistry-based screening system for enzymes that use UDP-galactose.
PREPARATION OF MONOSACCHARIDES, DISACCHARIDES, TRISACCHARIDES, AND PENTASACCHARIDES OF HEPARINOIDS
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Paragraph 0132; 0133, (2017/02/02)
The present invention provides preparations of monosaccharides, disaccharides, trisaccharides, and pentasaccharides of heparinoids. The present invention also provides novel monosaccharides, disaccharides, trisaccharides and pentasaccharides for use in th
Active Site Mapping of Xylan-Deconstructing Enzymes with Arabinoxylan Oligosaccharides Produced by Automated Glycan Assembly
Senf, Deborah,Ruprecht, Colin,de Kruijff, Goswinus H. M.,Simonetti, Sebastián O.,Schuhmacher, Frank,Seeberger, Peter H.,Pfrengle, Fabian
, p. 3197 - 3205 (2017/03/13)
Xylan-degrading enzymes are crucial for the deconstruction of hemicellulosic biomass, making the hydrolysis products available for various industrial applications such as the production of biofuel. To determine the substrate specificities of these enzymes, we prepared a collection of complex xylan oligosaccharides by automated glycan assembly. Seven differentially protected building blocks provided the basis for the modular assembly of 2-substituted, 3-substituted, and 2-/3-substituted arabino- and glucuronoxylan oligosaccharides. Elongation of the xylan backbone relied on iterative additions of C4-fluorenylmethoxylcarbonyl (Fmoc) protected xylose building blocks to a linker-functionalized resin. Arabinofuranose and glucuronic acid residues have been selectively attached to the backbone using fully orthogonal 2-(methyl)naphthyl (Nap) and 2-(azidomethyl)benzoyl (Azmb) protecting groups at the C2 and C3 hydroxyls of the xylose building blocks. The arabinoxylan oligosaccharides are excellent tools to map the active site of glycosyl hydrolases involved in xylan deconstruction. The substrate specificities of several xylanases and arabinofuranosidases were determined by analyzing the digestion products after incubation of the oligosaccharides with glycosyl hydrolases.
Formal Synthesis of Anticoagulant Drug Fondaparinux Sodium
Dai, Xiang,Liu, Wentao,Zhou, Qilong,Cheng, Chunwei,Yang, Chao,Wang, Shuqing,Zhang, Min,Tang, Pei,Song, Hao,Zhang, Dan,Qin, Yong
, p. 162 - 184 (2016/01/15)
The practical formal synthesis of the anticoagulant drug fondaparinux sodium 1 was accomplished using an optimized modular synthetic strategy. The important pentasaccharide 2, a precursor for the synthesis of fondaparinux sodium, was synthesized on a 10 g scale in 14 collective steps with 3.5% overall yield from well-functionalized monosaccharide building blocks. The strategy involved a convergent [3 + 2] coupling approach, with excellent stereoselectivity in every step of glycosylation from the monosaccharide building blocks. Efficient routes to the syntheses of these fully functionalized building blocks were developed, minimizing oligosaccharide stage functional-group modifications. The syntheses of all building blocks avoided rigorous reaction conditions and the use of expensive reagents. In addition, common intermediates and a series of one-pot reactions were employed to enhance synthetic efficiency, improving the yield considerably. In the monosaccharide-to-oligosaccharide assembly reactions, cheaper activators (e.g., NIS/TfOH, TESOTf, and TfOH) were used to facilitate highly efficient glycosylations. Furthermore, crystallization of several monosaccharide and oligosaccharide intermediates significantly simplified purification procedures, which would be greatly beneficial to the scalable synthesis of fondaparinux sodium.
Total synthesis of anticoagulant pentasaccharide fondaparinux
Li, Tiehai,Ye, Hui,Cao, Xuefeng,Wang, Jiajia,Liu, Yonghui,Zhou, Lifei,Liu, Qiang,Wang, Wenjun,Shen, Jie,Zhao, Wei,Wang, Peng
, p. 1071 - 1080 (2014/05/20)
The anticoagulant pentasaccharide fondaparinux was synthesized using an improved and optimized synthetic strategy including a convergent [3+2] coupling approach, orthogonal protecting groups and various glycosyl donors. The new methods of glycosylation were also used for controlling the stereochemical configuration and improving the yield of the glycosylation. In addition, HPLC and NMR methods to monitor the process of total synthesis of fondaparinux were employed. This work provides a comprehensive elaboration for the synthesis and analysis of fondaparinux based on related literature, as well as abundant information for the synthesis of heparin-like oligosaccharides. A matter of protection! The anticoagulant pentasaccharide fondaparinux was synthesized using an improved and optimized synthetic strategy. The process of total synthesis was monitored by HPLC and NMR. This work will contribute to continued improvement of the multistep production of fondaparinux and provide abundant information for the synthesis of heparin-like oligosaccharides.
SYNTHETIC OLIGOSACCHARIDES FOR MORAXELLA VACCINE
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, (2011/11/13)
The present invention provides synthetic Moraxella catarrhalis lipooligosaccharide (LOS)-based oligosaccharides and conjugates containing various M. catarrhalis serotype-specific oligosaccharide antigens or various core M. catarrhalis oligosaccharide structures or motifs corresponding to one or more of the three major serotypes and/or members within a given serotype. The oligosaccharides may be synthesized by a chemical assembly methodology relying on a limited number of monosaccharide and disaccharide building blocks. The invention further provides M. catarrhalis LOS-based immunogenic and immunoprotective compositions and antibodies derived therefrom for diagnosing, treating, and preventing infections caused by M. catarrhalis.
H2SO4-silica-promoted 'on-column' removal of benzylidene, isopropylidene, trityl and tert-butyldimethylsilyl groups
Roy, Bimalendu,Verma, Priya,Mukhopadhyay, Balaram
experimental part, p. 145 - 148 (2011/02/27)
H2SO4-silica-promoted removal of benzylidene, isopropylidene, trityl and tert-butyldimethylsilyl groups from sugar derivatives was accomplished by following an 'on-column' protocol in a virtually waste-free condition.
DISACCHARIDE COMPOUNDS
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Page/Page column 6, (2009/06/27)
Disaccharide compounds used as building blocks for making heparin and heparan sulfate oligosaccharides. Also disclosed are methods for making these disaccharide compounds.
Removal of acid-labile protecting groups on carbohydrates using water-tolerant and recoverable vanadyl triflate catalyst
Yan, Ming-Chung,Chen, Yeng-Nan,Wu, Huan-Ting,Lin, Chang-Ching,Chen, Chien-Tien,Lin, Chun-Cheng
, p. 299 - 302 (2007/10/03)
Acetal, trityl, and TBDMS protecting groups on saccharides were subjected to alcoholysis using a catalytic amount of vanadyl triflate in an MeOH-CH 2Cl2 solvent system. The configuration at the anomeric positions of saccharides was retained, and no glycosidic bond cleavage and oxidation of sulfides were observed. The presented method was easily implemented, compatible with diverse functional groups, and regioselective in some cases.
Synthesis of 48 disaccharide building blocks for the assembly of a heparin and heparan sulfate oligosaccharide library
Lu, Ng-Dai,Shie, Chi-Rung,Kulkarni, Suvarn S.,Pan, Guan-Rong,Lu, Xin-An,Hung, Shang-Cheng
, p. 5995 - 5998 (2007/10/03)
(Chemical Equation Presented) An efficient synthesis of the entire set of suitably protected 48 disaccharide building blocks for the assembly of a heparin and heparan sulfate oligosaccharide library is described here.
