59848-47-4

Upstream product

• 874-60-2 4-methyl-benzoyl chloride 
• 27835-00-3 ethyl (4-methylbenzoyl)acetate 
• 59-88-1 phenylhydrazine hydrochloride 
• 105-36-2 ethyl bromoacetate 
• 104-85-8 para-methylbenzonitrile 
• 100-63-0 phenylhydrazine 
• 201230-82-2 carbon monoxide 
• 4209-24-9 p-methylphenacyl chloride 
• 122-00-9 para-methylacetophenone 
• 22027-51-6 3-oxo-3-p-tolyl-propionic acid methyl ester 
• 181067-69-6 ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-oxo-3-(p-tolyl)propanoate 
• 54779-81-6 4-methylacetophenone phenylhydrazone 
• 105-58-8 Diethyl carbonate 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Electrochemical synthesis of versatile ammonium oxides under metal catalyst-, exogenous-oxidant-, and exogenous-electrolyte-free conditions

An electrochemical oxidative cross-coupling reaction between 2.5-substituted-pyrazolin-5-ones and ammonium thiocyanate has been developed, which resulted in a series of unprecedented cross-coupling products under metal catalyst-, exogenous-oxidant-, and exogenous-electrolyte-free conditions. It is worth noting that since the resulting cross-coupling products are nearly insoluble in MeCN, the pure product could be afforded without silica gel column purification. In addition, the prepared ammonium oxides are versatile building blocks for synthesizing functionalized pyrazole derivatives.

Structure-activity relationships of pyrazole-4-carbodithioates as antibacterials against methicillin–resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major cause of serious hospital-acquired infections and is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality in residential care facilities. New agents against MRSA are needed to combat rising resistance to current antibiotics. We recently reported 5-hydroxy-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carbodithioate (HMPC) as a new bacteriostatic agent against MRSA that appears to act via a novel mechanism. Here, twenty nine analogs of HMPC were synthesized, their anti-MRSA structure-activity relationships evaluated and selectivity versus human HKC-8 cells determined. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) ranged from 0.5 to 64 μg/mL and up to 16-fold selectivity was achieved. The 4-carbodithioate function was found to be essential for activity but non-specific reactivity was ruled out as a contributor to antibacterial action. The study supports further work aimed at elucidating the molecular targets of this interesting new class of anti-MRSA agents.

Asymmetric [3 + 3] Annulation of Copper-Allenylidenes with Pyrazolones: Synthesis of Chiral 1,4-Dihydropyrano[2,3- c]pyrazoles

The copper-catalyzed asymmetric [3 + 3] annulation of ethynyl benzoxazinanones with pyrazolones has been achieved, providing simple access to 1,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole derivatives in moderate to excellent yields with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee). Compared with previous annulation reactions of copper-allenylidenes from ethynyl benzoxazinanones, the current reaction fused the three carbon atoms of the propargyl moiety into a heterocyclic framework.

Reformatsky and Blaise reactions in flow as a tool for drug discovery. One pot diversity oriented synthesis of valuable intermediates and heterocycles

The application of Reformatsky and Blaise reactions for the preparation of a diverse set of valuable intermediates and heterocycles in a one-pot protocol is described. To achieve this goal, a greener activation protocol for zinc in flow conditions has been developed to introduce this metal efficiently into α-bromoacetates. The organozinc compounds were added to a diverse set of ketones and nitriles to obtain a wide range of functional groups and heterocyclic systems.

One-pot multistep mechanochemical synthesis of fluorinated pyrazolones

Solventless mechanochemical synthesis represents a technique with improved sustainability metrics compared to solvent-based processes. Herein, we describe a methodical process to run one solventless reaction directly into another through multistep mechanochemistry, effectively amplifying the solvent savings. The approach has to consider the solid form of the materials and compatibility of any auxiliary used. This has culminated in the development of a two-step, one-jar protocol for heterocycle formation and subsequent fluorination that has been successfully applied across a range of substrates, resulting in 12 difluorinated pyrazolones in moderate to excellent yields.

Synthesis of Spiropentadiene Pyrazolones by Rh(III)-Catalyzed Formal sp3 C-H Activation/Annulation

A Rh-catalyzed enol-directed formal sp3 C-H activation/annulation of α-arylidene pyrazolones with alkynes has been developed. This reaction provides a convenient route to synthesize spiropentadiene pyrazolones in good to excellent yields at room temperature, exhibiting good functional group tolerance, gram scalability, and high regioselectivity. Of note, the α-arylidene pyrazolone was introduced as a novel C3 synthon in C-H activation/annulation.

Palladium-catalyzed carbonylative coupling of α-chloroketones with hydrazines: a simple route to pyrazolone derivatives

A range of pyrazol-5-one and pyrazol-3-one derivatives has been synthesized in a single step via a palladium-catalyzed carbonylation of aromatic or aliphatic α-chloroketones, in the presence of aromatic or aliphatic hydrazines. A reaction mechanism, explaining the observed regioselectivity, has been also discussed.

Base initiated aromatization/CO bond formation: A new entry to O-pyrazole polyfluoroarylated ethers

A base initiated intermolecular SNAr reaction of pyrazolones with polyfluoroarenes was developed. The process involved the isomerization aromatization of pyrazolone followed by the CO bond formation via the selective CF bond cleavage. With this strategy, a wide range of O-pyrazole polyfluoroarylated ethers bearing diverse functional groups were synthesized in mild to good yields. Additionally, our method was also applied to the isoxazol substrates.

A convenient microwave-assisted propylphosphonic anhydride (T3P mediated one-pot pyrazolone synthesis

This paper describes a facile, efficient, and clean synthesis of various pyrazolones by employing T3P as a catalyst and performing the reaction under microwave irradiation. This two-step, one-pot reaction proceeded readily and tolerated a variety of functional groups. A wide range of pyrazolone derivatives were obtained in good to excellent yields. A one-pot, two-step procedure for the synthesis of pyrazolones is presented. This method, which uses T3P and microwave irradiation, is particularly easy to carry out and offers a notable alternative to the strongly acidic conditions that are generally employed with other synthetic approaches. Copyright

DRUGS COMPRISING COMBINATION OF ANTITHROMBOTIC AGENT WITH PYRAZOLONE DERIVATIVE

It is intended to provide drugs for treating and/or preventing ischemic diseases which are safe and have little side effects. Namely, drugs comprising a combination of an antithrombotic agent and a pyrazolone derivative defined in the description or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt.