616-14-8Relevant articles and documents
Pheromone synthesis. Part 259: Synthesis of seven methyl-branched hydrocarbons as the pheromone candidates for female Korean apricot wasp, Eurytoma maslovskii
Mori, Kenji,Yang, Chang Yeol
, p. 4593 - 4607 (2016/07/07)
Seven new methyl-branched hydrocarbons were synthesized, which were the pheromone candidates of the female Korean apricot wasp (Eurytoma maslovskii). They are (Z)-15-methyl-7-nonacosene (1), (Z)-17-methyl-7-hentriacontene (2), 3,7-dimethylheptacosane (3), 8,12-dimethyltriacontane (4), 8,18-dimethyltriacontane (5), 3,7,11-trimethylnonacosane (6), and 3,7,17-trimethylnonacosane (7). All of them were synthesized as stereoisomeric mixtures, employing short and simple routes. Hydrocarbon 7 was synthesized via 4,8-dimethyldecanal (71, tribolure), the red flour beetle pheromone. The hydrocarbons 1,2,3 and 6 were identified by GC–MS analysis as the components (with unknown stereochemistry) of the female-specific secretion of E. maslovskii.
Salts of Mosher's thioacid: agents for determining the enantiomer excess of SN2 substrates
Richman, Jack E.
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2793 - 2796 (2010/07/06)
The racemic and the (S)-enantiomer of Mosher's thioacid, 2-methoxy-2-trifluoromethylphenylacetic thioacid, form air-stable salts with Proton Sponge [1,8-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene]. These salts are powerful nucleophiles that react cleanly (SN2 inversion) in CDCl3 with optically active alkyl halides ranging in reactivities from unactivated alkyl bromides and iodides to benzylic bromides. The diastereomeric excess (de) of the thioester products indicates the enantiomeric excess (ee) of the starting alkyl halides.
Substituted propane-phosphinic acid compounds
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, (2008/06/13)
Compounds of the formula I STR1 wherein R denotes an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, cycloaliphatic-aliphatic or araliphatic radical having 2 or more carbon atoms, and wherein one of the groups R1, R2 and R3 represents hydrogen or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical, another one of R1, R2 and R3 is hydrogen or, in the case of R1 and R2, is hydroxy, and the remaining one of R1, R2 and R3 is hydrogen, and their salts have GABAB -antagonistic properties and can be used as GABAB -antagonists. They are obtained when in a compound of formula II STR2 in which R, R1, R2 and R3 have their previous significances, Z represents --NH2 and R4 denotes a hydroxy-protective group R5 or, when R1 and R3 denote hydrogen and R2 denotes hydrogen or alkyl, denotes an alkali metal or ammonium ion R6, or Z represents a protected or latent amino group Z0 and R4 deontes hydrogen or a hydroxy-protective group R5, any group R5 or R6 is replaced by hydrogen, and/or any group Z0 is converted into --NH2.
Substituted propane-phosphinic acid compounds
-
, (2008/06/13)
Compounds of the formula I STR1 wherein R denotes an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, cycloaliphatic-aliphatic or araliphatic radical having 2 or more carbon atoms, and wherein one of the groups R1, R2 and R3 represents hydrogen or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical, another one of R1, R2 and R3 is hydrogen or, in the case of R1 and R2, is hydroxy, and the remaining one of R1, R2 and R3 is hydrogen, or wherein R denotes methyl, R1 denotes hydrogen or hydroxy, R2 denotes an aromatic radical and R3 represents hydrogen, and their salts have GABAB -antagonistic properties and can be used as GABAB -antagonists. They are obtained when in a compound of formula II STR2 in which R, R1, R2 and R3 have their previous significances, Z represents --NH2 and R4 denotes a hydroxy-protective group R5 or, when R1 and R3 denote hydrogen and R2 denotes hydrogen or alkyl, denotes an alkali metal or ammonium ion R6, or Z represents a protected or latent amino group Z° and R4 denotes hydrogen or a hydroxy-protective group R5, any group R5 or R6 is replaced by hydrogen, and/or any group Z° is converted into --NH2.
Substituted propane-phosphinic acid compounds
-
, (2008/06/13)
Compounds of the formula I STR1 wherein R denotes an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, cycloaliphatic-aliphatic or araliphatic radical having 2 or more carbon atoms, and wherein one of the groups R1, R2 and R3 represents hydrogen or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic radical, another one of R1, R2 and R3 is hydrogen or, in the case of R1 and R2, is hydroxy, and the remaining one of R1, R2 and R3 is hydrogen, or wherein R denotes methyl, R1 denotes hydrogen or hydroxy, R2 denotes an aromatic radical and R3 represents hydrogen, and their salts have GABAB -antagonistic properties and can be used as GABAB -antagonists. They are obtained when in a compound of formula II STR2 in which R, R1, R2 and R3 have their previous significances, Z represents --NH2 and R4 denotes a hydroxy-protective group R5 or, when R1 and R3 denote hydrogen and R2 denotes hydrogen or alkyl, denotes an alkali metal or ammonium ion R6, or Z represents a protected or latent amino group Z0 and R4 denotes hydrogen or a hydroxy-protective group R5, any group R5 or R6 is replaced by hydrogen, and/or any group Z0 is converted into --NH2.
Identification of the Aggregation Pheromone of Flour Beetles Tribolium castaneum and T. confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
Suzuki, Takahisa
, p. 1357 - 1364 (2007/10/02)
The aggregation pheromone produced by the male red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum, and confused flour beetles, T. confusum was identified as 4,8-dimethyldecan-1-al by GLC, GC-MS, PMR spectra, and synthesis of the compound.The synthetic pheromone was less attractive compared with the natural pheromone, because the synthetic sample was composed of four optical isomers.
