61859-84-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and Assessment of Novel Probes for Imaging Tau Pathology in Transgenic Mouse and Rat Models
McMurray, Lindsay,MacDonald, Jennifer A.,Ramakrishnan, Nisha Kuzhuppilly,Zhao, Yanyan,Williamson, David W.,Tietz, Ole,Zhou, Xiaoyun,Kealey, Steven,Fagan, Steven G.,Smolek, Tomá?,Cubinkova, Veronika,?ilka, Norbert,Spillantini, Maria Grazia,Tolkovsky, Aviva M.,Goedert, Michel,Aigbirhio, Franklin I.
, p. 1885 - 1893 (2021/04/07)
Aggregated tau protein is a core pathology present in several neurodegenerative diseases. Therefore, the development and application of positron emission tomography (PET) imaging radiotracers that selectively bind to aggregated tau in fibril form is of importance in furthering the understanding of these disorders. While radiotracers used in human PET studies offer invaluable insight, radiotracers that are also capable of visualizing tau fibrils in animal models are important tools for translational research into these diseases. Herein, we report the synthesis and characterization of a novel library of compounds based on the phenyl/pyridinylbutadienylbenzothiazoles/benzothiazolium (PBB3) backbone developed for this application. From this library, we selected the compound LM229, which binds to recombinant tau fibrils with high affinity (Kd = 3.6 nM) and detects with high specificity (a) pathological 4R tau aggregates in living cultured neurons and mouse brain sections from transgenic human P301S tau mice, (b) truncated human 151-351 3R (SHR24) and 4R (SHR72) tau aggregates in transgenic rat brain sections, and (c) tau neurofibrillary tangles in brain sections from Alzheimer's disease (3R/4R tau) and progressive supranuclear palsy (4R tau). With LM229 also shown to cross the blood-brain barrier in vivo and its effective radiolabeling with the radioisotope carbon-11, we have established a novel platform for PET translational studies using rodent transgenic tau models.
A kind of carboxylic acid with malonic acid method of esterification reaction of dimethyl ester (by machine translation)
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Paragraph 0070; 0071, (2017/02/28)
The invention belongs to the field of chemical synthesis and particularly relates to a carboxyl acid compound methyl etherification method. The carboxyl acid compound methyl etherification method comprises the following steps: in a polar solvent, using a carboxyl acid compound and dimethyl malonate as reactants, under the catalysis of a catalyst, and preparing an acid methyl ester compound through the methyl etherification reaction of the carboxyl acid. The method has the advantages of cheap raw materials, easiness in raw material acquisition, low toxicity, high safety, simple neutral salt catalyst and low dosage and is suitable for industrial application.
Chiral magnesium(II) binaphtholates as cooperative bronsted/lewis acid-base catalysts for the highly enantioselective addition of phosphorus nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated esters and ketones
Hatano, Manabu,Horibe, Takahiro,Ishihara, Kazuaki
supporting information, p. 4549 - 4553 (2013/06/04)
A little cooperation goes a long way: The cooperative Bronsted/Lewis acid-base supramolecular catalysts formed in situ from simple chiral magnesium(II) binaphtholate aqua complexes promoted the highly enantioselective 1,4-hydrophosphinylation of α,β-unsaturated esters with diaryl phosphine oxides and 1,2-hydrophosphonylation of α,β-unsaturated ketones with dialkyl phosphites (see scheme). Copyright