6376-59-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Silyl Cyanopalladate-Catalyzed Friedel-Crafts-Type Cyclization Affording 3-Aryloxindole Derivatives
Ece, Hamdiye,Tange, Yuji,Yurino, Taiga,Ohkuma, Takeshi
, p. 935 - 939 (2021/02/22)
3-Aryloxindole derivatives were synthesized through a Friedel-Crafts-type cyclization. The reaction was catalyzed by a trimethylsilyl tricyanopalladate complex generated in situ from trimethylsilyl cyanide and Pd(OAc) 2. Wide varieties of diethyl phosphates derived from N -arylmandelamides were converted almost quantitatively into oxindoles. When N, N -dibenzylamide was used instead of an anilide substrate, a benzo-fused δ-lactam was obtained. An oxindole product was subjected to substitution reactions to afford 3,3-diaryloxindoles with two different aryl groups.
Diastereo- and Enantioselective Synthesis of Fluorine Motifs with Two Contiguous Stereogenic Centers
Ponra, Sudipta,Rabten, Wangchuk,Yang, Jianping,Wu, Haibo,Kerdphon, Sutthichat,Andersson, Pher G.
supporting information, p. 13878 - 13883 (2018/10/24)
The synthesis of chiral fluorine containing motifs, in particular, chiral fluorine molecules with two contiguous stereogenic centers, has attracted much interest in research due to the limited number of methods available for their preparation. Herein, we report an atom-economical and highly stereoselective synthesis of chiral fluorine molecules with two contiguous stereogenic centers via azabicyclo iridium-oxazoline-phosphine-catalyzed hydrogenation of readily available vinyl fluorides. Various aromatic, aliphatic, and heterocyclic systems with a variety of functional groups were found to be compatible with the reaction and provide the highly desirable product as single diastereomers with excellent enantioselectivities.
Chiral Surfactant-Type Catalyst: Enantioselective Reduction of Long-Chain Aliphatic Ketoesters in Water
Lin, Zechao,Li, Jiahong,Huang, Qingfei,Huang, Qiuya,Wang, Qiwei,Tang, Lei,Gong, Deying,Yang, Jun,Zhu, Jin,Deng, Jingen
, p. 4419 - 4429 (2015/05/13)
A series of amphiphilic ligands were designed and synthesized. The rhodium complexes with the ligands were applied to the asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of broad range of long-chained aliphatic ketoesters in neat water. Quantitative conversion and excellent enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee) was observed for α-, β-, γ-, δ- and ε-ketoesters as well as for α- and β-acyloxyketone using chiral surfactant-type catalyst 2. The CH/π interaction and the strong hydrophobic interaction of long aliphatic chains between the catalyst and the substrate in the metallomicelle core played a key role in the catalytic transition state. Synergistic effects between the metal-catalyzed site and the hydrophobic microenvironment of the core in the micelle contributed to high stereoselectivity. (Chemical Equation Presented).
Polymer-supported triazenes as smart reagents for the alkylation of carboxylic acids
Erb, Bernhard,Kucma, Jean-Philippe,Mourey, Sandrine,Struber, Fritz
, p. 2582 - 2588 (2007/10/03)
Starting from polystyrene, a simple four-step synthesis of polymer-supported alkyltriazenes (alkyl = Me, Et, benzyl) is described. With this synthesis, a loading capacity of 2.2 mmol g-1 can be reached. The most prominent application of these polymer-supported reagents is the rapid, highly selective and high-yielding esterification of carboxylic acids, which involves a simple mix and filter off procedure at room temperature. If stored in a refrigerator, these reagents are stable for many months and they can be recycled several times.
2-Cyclopropaneglyoxylic Acid: a Probe for the Mechanism of Hydrogen Transfer by Lactate Dehydrogenase and by N-Benzyl-1,4-dihydronicotinamide
Nonhebel, Derek C.,Orszulik, Stefan T.,Suckling, Colin J.
, p. 1146 - 1147 (2007/10/02)
Reduction of cyclopropaneglyoxylic acid by lactate dehydrogenase and by model systems for both lactate and alcohol dehydrogenases occurs without cleavage of the three-membered ring implying that radical intermediates are improbable in these reactions.
