67472-79-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
A Bis (BICAAC) Palladium(II) Complex: Synthesis and Implementation as Catalyst in Heck-Mizoroki and Suzuki-Miyaura Cross Coupling Reactions
Chakrabortty, Soumyadeep,Kaur, Mandeep,Adhikari, Manu,Manar, Krishna K.,Singh, Sanjay
supporting information, p. 6209 - 6217 (2021/05/06)
Carbenes are one of the most appealing, well-explored, and exciting ligands in modern chemistry due to their tunable stereoelectronic properties and a wide area of applications. A palladium complex (BICAAC)2PdCl2 with a recently discovered cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene having bicyclo[2.2.2] octane skeleton (BICAAC) was synthesized and characterized. The enhanced σ-donating and π-accepting ability of this carbene lend a hand to form a robust Pd-carbene bond, which allowed us to probe its reactivity as a precatalyst in Heck-Mizoroki and Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions with low catalyst loading in open-air conditions. The diverse range of substrates was explored for both the cross-coupling reactions. To get a better understanding of the catalytic reactions, several analytical techniques such as field-emission scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction were employed in a conclusive manner.
Pd salen complex@CPGO as a convenient, effective heterogeneous catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura and Heck–Mizoroki cross-coupling reactions
Ghabdian, Mahdieh,Nasseri, Mohammad Ali,Allahresani, Ali,Motavallizadehkakhky, Alireza
, p. 1713 - 1728 (2018/05/25)
A Pd(II) Schiff base complex supported on graphene oxide nanosheets (Pd(II) salen@CPGO) has been synthesized and characterized by FT-IR, ICP-AES, XRD, SEM/EDX and TEM. The synthesized nanocatalyst has been found to be an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for Suzuki–Miyaura and Heck–Mizoroki coupling reactions. Pd(II) salen@CPGO could be separated and recovered easily from the reaction mixture and recycled several times without a discernible decrease in its catalytic activity. The construction of a solid sheet-supported Pd catalyst would be expected to be a promising system to perform heterogeneous catalytic reactions.
Triazine-hyperbranched polymer-modified magnetic nanoparticles-supported nano-cobalt for C–C cross-coupling reactions
Hajipour, Abdol R.,Sadeghi, Shaghayegh
, p. 3219 - 3233 (2021/08/06)
Design of hyperbranched polymers (HBPs) and crafting them in catalytic systems especially in organic chemistry are a relatively unexplored domain. This paper reports the utilization of triazine-hyperbranched polymer (THBP)-coated magnetic chitosan nanoparticles (MCs) as stabilizing matrix for cobalt nanoparticles. Cobalt nanoparticles were fabricated by coordination cobalt(II) ions with amine-terminated triazine polymer and then reduced into Co(0) using sodium borohydride in aqueous medium. The Co(0)-THBP@MCs were fully characterized by FT-IR, SEM–EDX, TEM, and TGA analyses. The presence of metallic cobalt was determined by ICP and XRD techniques. This novel hyperbranched polyaromatic polymer-encapsulated cobalt nanoparticles showed high catalytic activity in Mizoroki–Heck and Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. Heck and Suzuki reactions were carried out using 0.35 and 0.4?mol% of cobalt nanoparticles in which the turnover number (TON) values were calculated as 271 and 225, respectively. In addition, the produced heterogeneous catalyst could be recovered and reused without considerable loss of activity. Oxygen stability and high reusability over 7 runs with trace leaching of the cobalt into the reaction media as well as moisture stability of the immobilized cobalt nanoparticles are their considerable worthwhile advantages.
Palladium-Based Catalysts Supported by Unsymmetrical XYC–1 Type Pincer Ligands: C5 Arylation of Imidazoles and Synthesis of Octinoxate Utilizing the Mizoroki–Heck Reaction
Maji, Ankur,Singh, Ovender,Singh, Sain,Mohanty, Aurobinda,Maji, Pradip K.,Ghosh, Kaushik
, p. 1596 - 1611 (2020/04/29)
A series of new unsymmetrical (XYC–1 type) palladacycles (C1–C4) were designed and synthesized with simple anchoring ligands L1–4H (L1H = 2-((2-(4-methoxybenzylidene)-1-phenylhydrazinyl)methyl)pyridine, L2H = N,N-dimethyl-4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)hydrazono)methyl)aniline, L3H = N,N-diethyl-4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)hydrazono)methyl) aniline and L4H = 4-(4-((2-phenyl-2-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)hydrazono) methyl)phenyl)morpholine H = dissociable proton). Molecular structure of catalysts (C1–C4) were further established by single X-ray crystallographic studies. The catalytic performance of palladacycles (C1–C4) was explored with the direct Csp2–H arylation of imidazoles with aryl halide derivatives. These palladacycles were also applied for investigating of Mizoroki–Heck reactions with aryl halides and acrylate derivatives. During catalytic cycle in situ generated Pd(0) nanoparticles were characterized by XPS, SEM and TEM analysis and possible reaction pathways were proposed. The catalyst was employed as a pre-catalyst for the gram-scale synthesis of octinoxate, which is utilized as a UV-B sunscreen agent.
Palladium schiff base complex immobilized on magnetic nanoparticles: An efficient and recyclable catalyst for Mizoroki and Matsuda-Heck coupling
Vibhute, Sandip P.,Mhaldar, Pradeep M.,Shejwal, Rajendra V.,Rashinkar, Gajanan S.,Pore, Dattaprasad M.
supporting information, (2020/03/23)
The present work elucidates the catalytic efficiency of palladium Schiff base complex immobilized on amine functionalized magnetic nanoparticles for Heck coupling of structurally different aryl halide/arenediazonium tetrafluoroborate with styrene/acrylate/acrylonitrile. Matsuda-Heck coupling proceeds in aqueous media at room temperature whereas Mizoroki-Heck coupling was carried out at 80 °C. Both reactions were successfully furnished with low catalyst loading. The catalyst was easily separated from reaction mixture and reused up to six times without significant loss of catalytic activity.
Pd/Cu-free Heck and Sonogashira coupling reactions applying cobalt nanoparticles supported on multifunctional porous organic hybrid
Hajipour, Abdol R.,Khorsandi, Zahra
, (2020/02/11)
A new heterogeneous cobalt catalyst has been synthesized by immobilizing Co species onto a nitrogen-rich porous organic polymer (Co@imine-POP). The heterogeneous catalyst synthesized was efficient in Heck and Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions in green media under mild reaction conditions without inert air and phase transfer agents. This phosphine-, copper-, and palladium-free catalyst was stable under the reaction conditions and could be reused for at least eight successive runs without a discernible decrease in its catalytic activity.
Pd–Schiff base complex supported on Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles: A new and highly efficient reusable catalyst for C–C bond formation in water
Lei, Lei
, (2019/09/06)
A protocol is introduced for the preparation of a new cage-like Pd–Schiff base organometallic complex supported on Fe3O4 nanoparticles (Fe3O4@Schiff-base-Pd). The structure of the nanomagnetic catalyst was comprehensively characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller measurements, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy, X-ray mapping, thermogravimetric analysis, vibrating sample magnetometry and inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy. In the second stage, the catalytic activity of this catalyst was studied in the Suzuki and Heck cross-coupling reactions in water as a green solvent. In this sense, simple preparation of the catalyst from commercially available materials, high catalytic activity, simple operation, short reaction times, high yields and use of green solvent are some advantages of this protocol. Finally, the nanocatalyst was easily recovered, using an external magnet, and reused several times without significant loss of its catalytic efficiency. In addition, the stability of the catalyst after recycling was confirmed using SEM, XRD and FT-IR techniques.
Novel multi-dentate phosphines for Pd-catalyzed alkoxycarbonylation of alkynes promoted by H2O additive
Yang, Da,Liu, Lei,Wang, Dong-Liang,Lu, Yong,Zhao, Xiao-Li,Liu, Ye
, p. 236 - 244 (2019/02/19)
A series of novel multi (bi-/tri-/tetra-)-dentate phosphines with good robustness against water and oxygen were synthesized and fully characterized. It was found that the developed ionic tri-dentate phosphine (L2′) enabled Pd-catalyzed alkoxycarbonylation of alkynes most efficiently while H2O was used as an additive instead of acid. As for L2′, its unique steric configuration with two types of potential P-P chelation modes (P?P distance of 4.31 ? and 4.36 ? respectively) to Pd-centre rendered the corresponding Pd-catalyst high activity and good stability for alkoxycarbonylation of alkynes. The in situ FT-IR analysis also verified that the formation and stability of Pd–H active species were greatly facilitated with the presence of L2′ as well as H2O additive. In addition, as an ionic phosphine, L2′ based PdCl2(MeCN)2 system immobilized in RTIL of [Bmim]NTf2 could be recycled for 7 runs without obvious activity loss or metal leaching.
PdII Immobilized on Ferromagnetic Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Functionalized by Aminated 2-Chloroethylphosphonic Acid with S -Methylisothiourea (FMMWCNTs@CPA@SMTU@PdII NPs) Applied as a Highly Efficient and Recyclable Nanostructured Catalyst for Suzuki-Miyaura and Mizoroki-Heck Cross-Coupling Reactions in Solvent-Free Conditions
Ghasemzadeh, Maryam Sadat,Akhlaghinia, Batool
, p. 674 - 692 (2019/07/12)
The new ferromagnetic nanostructured FMMWCNTs@CPA@SMTU@PdII NPs (IV) as an eco-friendly heterogeneous nanocatalyst with a particle size of ～20-30 nm reported earlier by our group has been found to be very effective for Suzuki-Miyaura and Mizoroki-Heck cross-coupling reactions at ambient temperature. The procedure has been applied for a wide range of aryl halides, arylboronic acids, and alkenes. The magnetic separation by an external magnetic field, mild reaction conditions, and catalyst reusability up to four times without significant decrease in catalytic activity (reduced catalytic activity from 11 to 18 % in the fifth, sixth, and seventh cycles) made the present method sustainable and economically viable for C-C cross-coupling reactions.
Bis-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid Copper Salt as an Efficient Catalyst for Synthesis of Aryl Olefins by Heck Reaction
Zuo, Minghui,Li, Zhuofei,Fu, Wanyong,Guo, Rui,Hou, Chuanfu,Guo, Weihao,Sun, Zhizhong,Chu, Wenyi
, p. 3217 - 3223 (2019/07/17)
Abstract: A bis-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid copper salt as a single crystal was prepared and characterized by X-ray single crystal analysis. The crystal as a catalyst was applied to the Mizoroki–Heck coupling reaction between arylboronic acids and α-olefins. A series of diarylethenes and aryl olefins were synthesized with good to excellent yields at room temperature. The catalytic system exhibited good functional group tolerance and low pollution. Graphic Abstract: A bis-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid copper salt as a single crystal was prepared and characterized by X-ray single crystal analysis. The crystal as a catalyst was applied to the Mizoroki–Heck coupling reaction between arylboronic acids and α-olefins[InlineMediaObject not available: see fulltext.].
