676560-01-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Selective C-H fluorination of pyridines and diazines inspired by a classic amination reaction
Fier, Patrick S.,Hartwig, John F.
, p. 956 - 960 (2013/12/04)
Fluorinated heterocycles are prevalent in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials. However, reactions that incorporate fluorine into heteroarenes are limited in scope and can be hazardous. We present a broadly applicable and safe method for the site-selective fluorination of a single carbon-hydrogen bond in pyridines and diazines using commercially available silver(II) fluoride. The reactions occur at ambient temperature within 1 hour with exclusive selectivity for fluorination adjacent to nitrogen. The mild conditions allow access to fluorinated derivatives of medicinally important compounds, as well as a range of 2-substituted pyridines prepared by subsequent nucleophilic displacement of fluoride. Mechanistic studies demonstrate that the pathway of a classic pyridine amination can be adapted for selective fluorination of a broad range of nitrogen heterocycles.
Discovery of 2-[4-{{2-(2S,5R)-2-cyano-5-ethynyl-1-pyrrolidinyl]-2-oxoethyl] amino-4-methyl-1-piperidinyl]-4-pyridinecarboxylic acid (ABT-279): A very potent, selective, effective, and well-tolerated inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV, useful for the treatment of diabetes
Madar, David J.,Kopecka, Hana,Pireh, Daisy,Yong, Hong,Pei, Zhonghua,Li, Xiaofeng,Wiedeman, Paul E.,Djuric, Stevan W.,Von Geldern, Thomas W.,Fickes, Michael G.,Bhagavatula, Lakshmi,McDermott, Todd,Wittenberger, Steven,Richards, Steven J.,Longenecker, Kenton L.,Stewart, Kent D.,Lubben, Thomas H.,Ballaron, Stephen J.,Stashko, Michael A.,Long, Michelle A.,Wells, Heidi,Zinker, Bradley A.,Mika, Amanda K.,Beno, David W. A.,Kempf-Grote, Anita J.,Polakowski, James,Segreti, Jason,Reinhart, Glenn A.,Fryer, Ryan M.,Sham, Hing L.,Trevillyan, James M.
, p. 6416 - 6420 (2008/04/18)
Dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors are poised to be the next major drug class for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Structure-activity studies of substitutions at the C5 position of the 2-cyanopyrrolidide warhead led to the discovery of potent inhibitors of DPP-IV that lack activity against DPP8 and DPP9. Further modification led to an extremely potent (KiDPP-IV = 1.0 nM) and selective (KiDPP8 > 30 μM; KiDPP9 > 30 μM) clinical candidate, ABT-279, that is orally available, efficacious, and remarkably safe in preclinical safety studies.
Pharmaceutical compositions as inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV)
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to compounds that inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) and are useful for the prevention or treatment of diabetes, especially type II diabetes, as well as hyperglycemia, Syndrome X, hyperinsulinemia, obesity, atherosclero
Pharmaceutical compositions as inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase-IV (DPP-IV)
-
, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to compounds which inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) and are useful for the prevention or treatment of diabetes, especially type II diabetes, as well as hyperglycemia, Syndrome X, hyperinsulinemia, obesity, atheroscler
PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS AS INHIBITORS OF DIPEPTIDYL PEPTIDASE-IV (DPP-IV)
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Page 63, (2010/11/30)
The present invention relates to compounds which inhibit dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) and are useful for the prevention or treatment of diabetes, especially type II diabetes, as well as hyperglycemia, Syndrome X, hyperinsulinemia, obesity, atherosclerosis, and various immunomodulatory diseases.
