68100-05-0Relevant articles and documents
A highly selective chemosensor derived from benzamide hydrazones for the detection of cyanide ion in organic and organic-aqueous media: design, synthesis, sensing and computational studies
Kodlady, Suresh N.,Narayana,Sarojini,Karanth, Subbulakshmi N.,Gauthama
, p. 433 - 444 (2020)
A new, highly sensitive and selective chemosensing method has been developed for the detection of cyanide ion using benzamide hydrazone receptors (R1-R4). The sensing ability of these compounds towards CN? in the presence of Br ?, HS
Microwave assisted synthesis, characterization, molecular docking, antiinflammatory and analgesic activity of acylhydrazones bearing thiophene moiety
Soujanya,Rajitha
, p. 2479 - 2484 (2017)
NSAIDS are the first drug of choice in the treatment of inflammation has several side effects and still there is a need to introduce a new effective agent. In the present study, N-acylhydrazones bearing thiophene moiety were synthesized by applying bioiso
Synthesis of novel Schiff base benzamides via ring opening of thienylidene azlactones for potential antimicrobial activities
Karanth, Subbulakshmi Narasimha,Badiadka, Narayana,Balladka Kunhanna, Sarojini,Shashidhara, Kenkere S.,Peralam Yegneswaran, Prakash
, p. 4179 - 4194 (2018)
3-Hydrazinyl-3-oxo-1-(thiophen-2-yl)prop-1-en-2-yl]benzamide (4) is identified as a key intermediate for the synthesis of some new 3-[aryl substituted hydrazinyl]-3-oxo-1-(thiophen-2-yl)prop-1-en-2-yl]benzamide (Schiff base compounds) (5a–5o). The nucleop
Ion-sensing properties of thiophene-based oxazol-5-ones
??k?t ?ener, Asl?,Topkaya, Derya,Alp, Serap,?ztürk ürüt, Gülsiye
, p. 171 - 179 (2021/02/21)
Seven fluorescent thiophene-based oxazol-5-one derivatives were prepared via Erlenmeyer reaction of 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde and 3-thiophenecarboxaldehyde with different aryl glycine intermediates. Their absorption and emission properties were investigat
Novel 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids: The privileged scaffolds as potent multi-target inhibitors of LPS-induced inflammatory response via dual COX-2 and 15-LOX inhibition
Ghanim, Amany M.,Rezq, Samar,Ibrahim, Tarek S.,Romero, Damian G.,Kothayer, Hend
, (2021/04/23)
Based on the observed pharmacophoric structural features for the reported dual COX/15-LOX inhibitors and inspired by the abundance of COX/LOX inhibitory activities reported for the 1,2,4-triazine and quinoline scaffolds, we designed and synthesized novel 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids (8a-n). The synthesized hybrids were evaluated in vitro as dual COXs/15-LOX inhibitors. The new triazine-quinoline hybrids (8a-n) exhibited potent COX-2 inhibitory profiles (IC50 = 0.047–0.32 μM, SI ～ 20.6–265.9) compared to celecoxib (IC50 = 0.045 μM, SI ～ 326). Moreover, they revealed potent inhibitory activities against 15-LOX enzyme compared to reference quercetin (IC50 = 1.81–3.60 vs. 3.34 μM). Hybrid 8e was the most potent and selective dual COX-2/15-LOX inhibitor (COX-2 IC50 = 0.047 μM, SI = 265.9, 15-LOX IC50 = 1.81 μM). These hybrids were further challenged by their ability to inhibit NO, ROS, TNF-α, IL-6 inflammatory mediators, and 15-LOX product, 15-HETE, production in LPS-activated RAW 264.7 macrophages cells. Compound 8e was the most potent hybrid in reducing ROS and 15-HETE levels showing IC50 values of 1.02 μM (11-fold more potent than that of celecoxib, IC50 = 11.75 μM) and 0.17 μM (about 43 times more potent than celecoxib, IC50 = 7.46 μM), respectively. Hybrid 8h exhibited an outstanding TNF-α inhibition with IC50 value of 0.40 μM which was about 25 times more potent than that of celecoxib and diclofenac (IC50 = 10.69 and 10.27 μM, respectively). Docking study of the synthesized hybrids into the active sites of COX-2 and 15-LOX enzymes ensures their favored binding affinity. To our knowledge, herein we reported the first 1,2,4-triazine-quinoline hybrids as dual COX/15-LOX inhibitors.
5-(4H)-oxazolones and their benzamides as potential bioactive small molecules
Bermperoglou, Eleftherios,Hadjipavlou-Litina, Dimitra,Mavridis, Evangelos,Pontiki, Eleni
, (2020/08/24)
The five membered heterocyclic oxazole group plays an important role in drug discovery. Oxazolones present a wide range of biological activities. In this article the synthesis of 4-substituted-2-phenyloxazol-5(4H)-ones from the appropriate substituted aldehydes via an Erlenmeyer-Plochl reaction is reported. Subsequently, the corresponding benzamides were produced via a nucleophilic attack of a secondary amine on the oxazolone ring applying microwave irradiation. The compounds are obtained in good yields up to 94percent and their structures were confirmed using IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and LC/MS data. The in vitro anti-lipid peroxidation activity and inhibitory activity against lipoxygenase and trypsin induced proteolysis of the novel derivatives were studied. Inhibition of carrageenin-induced paw edema (CPE) and nociception was also determined for compounds 4a and 4c. Oxazolones 2a and 2c strongly inhibit lipid peroxidation, followed by oxazolones 2b and 2d with an average inhibition of 86.5percent. The most potent lipoxygenase inhibitor was the bisbenzamide derivative 4c, with IC50 41 μM. The benzamides 3c, 4a-4e and 5c were strong inhibitors of proteolysis. The replacement of the thienyl moiety by a phenyl group does not favor the protection. Compound 4c inhibited nociception higher than 4a. The replacement of thienyl groups by phenyl ring led to reduced biological activity. Docking studies of the most potent LOX inhibitor highlight interactions through allosteric mechanism. All the potent derivatives present good oral bioavailability.
Benzothiazol clubbed imidazol-4-ones as anti-fungal, anti-tubercular and anti-HIV-1 agents: Their synthesis and molecular docking study
Patel, Navin B.,Shaikh, Asif R.,Patel, Vatsal M.,Lara-Ramirez, Edgar E.,Rivera, Gildardo
, p. 382 - 391 (2019/06/18)
Background: The present work describes antimicrobial, antimycobacterium and anti HIV-1 evaluation of newly synthesized 5-(4-Substituted-benzylidene)-3-[4-(5-methyl-benzothiazol2-yl)-phenyl]-2-phenyl-3,5-dihydro-imidazol-4-one (4a-o). The docking studies were performed in order to predict the potential binding affinities. Objective: The major aim of this study is to develop the new class of bezylidine candidate clubbed with benzothiazole with less toxicity and improved potency as antimicrobial, antitubercular and anti HIV-1. Methods: The titled compounds were characterized by spectral studies (IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR and Mass). In vitro antimycobacterium activity was carried out using Lowenstein-Jensen medium method and antimicrobial activity using the broth microdilution method. The anti HIV-1 reverse transcriptase activity was determined by the colorimetric MTT method and inhibition of virusinduced cytopathogenicity in MT-4 cells. Results: Compound 4i (50 μM) showed better antifungal activity against A. clavatus. Compound 4g (50 μM) with 95% inhibition demonstrated good activity against M. tuberculosis H37Rv. Compound 4k showed CC50 (50 μM) against MT-4 (CD4+ Human T-cells containing an integrated HTLV-1 genome) cells by 50%, while 16 μM concentration value EC50 from the HIV-1 induced cytopathogenicity. Molecular docking study suggested that 4k interacted with the target with binding energy by Vina score (-10.3 Kcal/mol) Conclusion: The preliminary in vitro evaluation results revealed that some of the compounds have promising antimicrobial activities as well as antitubercular potency. Among the various substituents on benzylidene, the nitro group was the most beneficial for improving the anti-HIV-1 activity. Docking result suggested that 4k compound could be acting as a non-competitive or weak inhibitor of Reverse Transcriptase (RT).
An ionic liquid gel: A heterogeneous catalyst for Erlenmeyer-Plochl and Henry reactions
Jagadale, Megha,Naikwade, Altafhusen,Salunkhe, Rajashri,Rajmane, Mohan,Rashinkar, Gajanan
, p. 10993 - 11005 (2018/07/06)
An ionic liquid gel has been prepared by entrapping 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide ([Bmim]OH) in an aqueous agar gel. The ionic liquid gel has been characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Fourier transform Raman (FT-Raman) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX). The ionic liquid gel has been successfully employed as a heterogeneous catalyst in the Erlenmeyer-Plochl reaction involving aldehydes, hippuric acid and acetic anhydride as well as in the Henry reaction between aldehydes and nitromethane in ethanol at room temperature. The heterogeneity of the ionic liquid gel has been confirmed by conducting hot filtration tests and leaching studies. Additionally, the ionic liquid gel could be easily recovered by simple filtration and reused five times without significant loss in catalytic activity.
Sulfanilic acid-catalyzed green synthesis of 4-Arylidene-2-phenyl-5(4H)-Oxazolones
Kiyani, Hamzeh,Aslanpour, Shiva
, p. 297 - 303 (2018/02/22)
This study is focused on the catalytic activity of sulfanilic acid (SA) in the straightforward synthesis of 4-Arylidene-2-phenyl-5(4H)-oxazolones via condensation of aromatic aldehydes, hippuric acid, and acetic anhydride under green experimental conditio
Dynamic Kinetic Resolution of Azlactones by a Chiral N, N-Dimethyl-4-aminopyridine Derivative Containing a 1,1′-Binaphthyl Unit: Importance of Amide Groups
Mandai, Hiroki,Hongo, Kohei,Fujiwara, Takuma,Fujii, Kazuki,Mitsudo, Koichi,Suga, Seiji
supporting information, p. 4811 - 4814 (2018/08/24)
A dynamic kinetic resolution (DKR) of azlactones in the presence of benzoic acid and a binaphthyl-based N,N-4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) derivative 1i having two amide groups at the 3,3′-positions of a binaphthyl unit is developed. The reaction proceeded smoothly with a wide range of azlactones to provide α-amino acid derivatives with good to high enantiomeric ratios (er's). A multigram-scale reaction (2.5 g) for the DKR of azlactone 2d was also demonstrated, and the resulting product was converted to unnatural α-amino acid 6d′.
