6832-87-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Reusable Co-nanoparticles for general and selectiveN-alkylation of amines and ammonia with alcohols
Beller, Matthias,Gawande, Manoj B.,Jagadeesh, Rajenahally V.,Kadam, Ravishankar G.,Li, Xinmin,Ma, Zhuang,Petr, Martin,Zbo?il, Radek,Zhou, Bei
, p. 111 - 117 (2022/01/06)
A general cobalt-catalyzedN-alkylation of amines with alcohols by borrowing hydrogen methodology to prepare different kinds of amines is reported. The optimal catalyst for this transformation is prepared by pyrolysis of a specific templated material, which is generatedin situby mixing cobalt salts, nitrogen ligands and colloidal silica, and subsequent removal of silica. Applying this novel Co-nanoparticle-based material, >100 primary, secondary, and tertiary amines includingN-methylamines and selected drug molecules were conveniently prepared starting from inexpensive and easily accessible alcohols and amines or ammonia.
Effect of the ancillary ligand in N-heterocyclic carbene iridium(III) catalyzed N-alkylation of amines with alcohols
Feng, Xinshu,Huang, Ming
, (2021/06/21)
A series of air-stable N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) Ir(III) complexes (Ir1-6), bearing various combinations of chlorine, pyridine and NHC ligands, were assayed for the N-alkylation of amines with alcohols. It was found that Ir3, with two monodentate 1,3-bis-methyl-imidazolylidene (IMe) ligands, emerged as the most active complex. A large variety of amines and primary alcohols were efficiently converted into mono-N-alkylated amines in 53–96% yields. As a special highlight, for the challenging MeOH, selective N-monomethylation could be achieved using KOH as a base under an air atmosphere. Moreover, this catalytic system was successfully applied to the gram-scale synthesis of some valuable compounds.
Ru-Catalyzed Selective Catalytic Methylation and Methylenation Reaction Employing Methanol as the C1 Source
Biswas, Nandita,Srimani, Dipankar
, p. 10544 - 10554 (2021/07/31)
Methanol can be employed as a green and sustainable methylating agent to form C-C and C-N bonds via borrowing hydrogen (BH) methodology. Herein we explored the activity of the acridine-derived SNS-Ru pincer for the activation of methanol to apply it as a C1 building block in different reactions. Our catalytic system shows great success toward the β-C(sp3)-methylation reaction of 2-phenylethanols to provide good to excellent yields of the methylated products. We investigated the mechanistic details, kinetic progress, and temperature-dependent product distribution, which revealed the slow and steady generation of in situ formed aldehyde, is the key factor to get the higher yield of the β-methylated product. To establish the environmental benefit of this reaction, green chemistry metrics are calculated. Furthermore, dimerization of 2-naphthol via methylene linkage and formation of N-methylation of amine are also described in this study, which offers a wide range of substrate scope with a good to excellent yield.
Simple RuCl3-catalyzed N-Methylation of Amines and Transfer Hydrogenation of Nitroarenes using Methanol
Sarki, Naina,Goyal, Vishakha,Tyagi, Nitin Kumar,Puttaswamy,Narani, Anand,Ray, Anjan,Natte, Kishore
, p. 1722 - 1729 (2021/04/19)
Methanol is a potential hydrogen source and C1 synthon, which finds interesting applications in both chemical synthesis and energy technologies. The effective utilization of this simple alcohol in organic synthesis is of central importance and attracts scientific interest. Herein, we report a clean and cost-competitive method with the use of methanol as both C1 synthon and H2 source for selective N-methylation of amines by employing relatively cheap RuCl3.xH2O as a ligand-free catalyst. This readily available catalyst tolerates various amines comprising electron-deficient and electron-donating groups and allows them to transform into corresponding N-methylated products in moderate to excellent yields. In addition, few marketed pharmaceutical agents (e. g., venlafaxine and imipramine) were also successfully synthesized via late-stage functionalization from readily available feedstock chemicals, highlighting synthetic value of this advanced N-methylation reaction. Using this platform, we also attempted tandem reactions with selected nitroarenes to convert them into corresponding N-methylated amines using MeOH under H2-free conditions including transfer hydrogenation of nitroarenes-to-anilines and prepared drug molecules (e. g., benzocaine and butamben) as well as key pharmaceutical intermediates. We further enable one-shot selective and green syntheses of 1-methylbenzimidazole using ortho-phenylenediamine (OPDA) and methanol as coupling partners.
P(III)/P(V)-Catalyzed Methylamination of Arylboronic Acids and Esters: Reductive C-N Coupling with Nitromethane as a Methylamine Surrogate
Li, Gen,Qin, Ziyang,Radosevich, Alexander T.
supporting information, p. 16205 - 16210 (2020/10/26)
The direct reductive N-arylation of nitromethane by organophosphorus-catalyzed reductive C-N coupling with arylboronic acid derivatives is reported. This method operates by the action of a small ring organophosphorus-based catalyst (1,2,2,3,4,4-hexamethylphosphetane P-oxide) together with a mild terminal reductant hydrosilane to drive the selective installation of the methylamino group to (hetero)aromatic boronic acids and esters. This method also provides for a unified synthetic approach to isotopically labeled N-methylanilines from various stable isotopologues of nitromethane (i.e., CD3NO2, CH315NO2, and 13CH3NO2), revealing this easy-to-handle compound as a versatile precursor for the direct installation of the methylamino group.
Selective N -monomethylation of primary anilines with the controllable installation of N -CH2D, N -CHD2, and N -CD3units
Meng, Jing,Wang, Yi-Feng,Wang, Zhijuan,Xia, Hui-Min,Xu, Ai-Qing,Zhang, Feng-Lian
supporting information, p. 4922 - 4926 (2020/07/30)
The selective N-monomethylation of primary anilines was realized by the use of the Me3N-BH3/N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) system as the methyl source. This method also allows for the controllable introduction of N-CH2D, N-CHD2, and N-CD3 units with high lev
Asymmetric construction of quaternary α-nitro amides by palladium-catalyzed C(sp3)-H arylation
Kong, Wei-Xin,Xie, Shi-Jing,Cao, Chen-Yao-Zi,Zhang, Chao-Wei,Wang, Chuanyong,Duan, Wei-Liang
supporting information, p. 2292 - 2295 (2020/03/04)
Pd-Catalyzed enantioselective C(sp3)-H arylation of N-(o-Br-aryl) anilides has been disclosed, and quaternary α-nitro amides were constructed with up to 98% ee. The presence of the nitro group on the substrate enables the progress of the reaction and the ready transformation of the product to optically active quaternary amino acid derivatives.
Bimetallic Bis-NHC-Ir(III) Complex Bearing 2-Arylbenzo[d]oxazolyl Ligand: Synthesis, Catalysis, and Bimetallic Effects
Huang, Shuang,Hong, Xi,Cui, He-Zhen,Zhan, Bing,Li, Zhi-Ming,Hou, Xiu-Feng
, p. 3514 - 3523 (2020/10/09)
Herein, an unprecedented bimetallic bis-NHC Cp*Ir complex 1 bearing 2-arylbenzo[d]oxazolyl and NHC ligands is reported. A significant increase in activity was observed for N-methylation of amines and reduction of aldehydes with MeOH catalyzed by 1 compared to the monometallic analogues (2-11). Under the optimal conditions, it showed to be highly effective in N-methylation of nitroarenes with MeOH as both C1 and H2 source. Substrates, including aromatic amines, ketones, and nitro compounds with various functional groups, can be well-tolerated. Mechanistic studies and DFT calculation highlight the significance of bimetallic centers cooperativity.
Preparation method for arylvinylsilane compound
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Paragraph 0018; 0032; 0037; 0042; 0050; 0055; 0060; 0065, (2020/02/14)
The invention relates to the technical field of chemical synthesis and discloses a preparation method for an arylvinylsilane compound. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding a raw material A, a raw material B, a catalytic precursor and an oxidant into a reaction medium, and conducting reacting at 25-80 DEG C for 1-24 h; and then conducting separating to obtain the arylvinylsilane compound, wherein the raw material A is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound containing a heteroatom orienting group, the raw material B is vinylsilane and the catalytic precursor is a palladium salt. According to the preparation method, the vinylsilane and the aromatic hydrocarbon compound containing the heteroatom orienting group are used as the raw materials, the palladium salt is used as thecatalytic precursor and the oxidants including silver acetate and the like are added; then the components are subjected to a one-step reaction in an organic solvent to synthesize a target product. Themethod provided by the invention has the advantages of relatively good adaptability to substrates containing substituent groups having different properties, high yield, good stereoselectivity, no need of ligands, no need of protection of inert gas and simplicity in operation.
Substituent Effect Induces Emission Modulation of Stilbene Photoswitches by Spatial Tuning of the N/B Electronic Constraints
Chen, Pangkuan,Ji, Guangqian,Wang, Nan,Yin, Xiaodong
supporting information, (2020/07/30)
We present a family of stilbene derivatives (1-4) ortho-functionalized with an electron donor and acceptor. Their emission was tuned by donor substitutions, dictating charge transfer dependent on the N···B spatial separation. The steric reduction of subst
