6833-09-6Relevant articles and documents
N-Alkenylation of hydroxamic acid derivatives with ethynyl benziodoxolone to synthesizecis-enamides through vinyl benziodoxolones
Shimbo, Daisuke,Maruyama, Toshifumi,Tada, Norihiro,Itoh, Akichika
supporting information, p. 2442 - 2447 (2021/04/02)
The stereoselective synthesis ofcis-β-N-alkoxyamidevinyl benziodoxolones (cis-β-N-RO-amide-VBXs) fromO-alkyl hydroxamic acids in the presence of an ethynyl benziodoxolone-acetonitrile complex (EBX-MeCN) is reported herein. The reaction was performed under mild conditions including an aqueous solvent, a mild base, and room temperature. The reaction tolerated variousO-alkyl hydroxamic acids derived from carboxylic acids, such as amino acids, pharmaceuticals, and natural products. Vinyl dideuteratedcis-β-N-MeO-amide-VBXs were also synthesized using deuterium oxide as the deuterium source. Valine-derivedcis-β-N-MeO-amide-VBX was stereospecifically derivatized to hydroxamic acid-derivedcis-enamides without the loss of stereoselectivity or reduction in the deuterium/hydrogen ratio.
An Efficient Greener Approach for N-acylation of Amines in Water Using Benzotriazole Chemistry
Ibrahim, Tarek S.,Seliem, Israa A.,Panda, Siva S.,Al-Mahmoudy, Amany M.M.,Abdel-Samii, Zakaria K.M.,Alhakamy, Nabil A.,Asfour, Hani Z.,Elagawany, Mohamed
, (2020/06/17)
A straightforward, mild and cost-efficient synthesis of various arylamides in water was accomplished using versatile benzotriazole chemistry. Acylation of various amines was achieved in water at room temperature as well as under microwave irradiation. The developed protocol unfolds the synthesis of amino acid aryl amides, drug conjugates and benzimidazoles. The environmentally friendly synthesis, short reaction time, simple workup, high yields, mild conditions and free of racemization are the key advantages of this protocol.
Ditertiary phosphines bearing a –N–C–C(O)–N(H)– linker and their corresponding dichloroplatinum(II) complexes
Elsegood, Mark R. J.,Lake, Andrew J.,Smith, Martin B.,Weaver, George W.
, p. 540 - 544 (2019/01/04)
The preparation of a small library of new –N–C–C(O)–N(H)– modified ditertiary phosphines is reported along with their square-planar dichloroplatinum(II) complexes. All compounds were characterized by 31P{1H} and 1H NMR spectroscopy, FT–IR spectroscopy and elemental analysis. The single crystal X-ray structures of four PtII complexes have been determined. Intra- (N–H···N) and intermolecular (N–H···N) hydrogen bonding is principally observed.
Amine Activation: N-Arylamino Acid Amide Synthesis from Isothioureas and Amino Acids
Zhu, Yan-Ping,Mampuys, Pieter,Sergeyev, Sergey,Ballet, Steven,Maes, Bert U. W.
, p. 2481 - 2498 (2017/07/22)
N-arylamino acid amides have been synthesized via a novel method based on N-arylamine activation into isothioureas followed by reaction with amino acids under iron catalysis. The activated N-arylamines are easily prepared using a three-component reaction with commercial reagents, tert-butylisocyanide and S-phenyl benzenethiosulfonate. The protocol shows a broad functional group compatibility, with respect to side chain functionality of the amino acid (e. g. aliphatic and aromatic OH, (hetero)aromatic NH, amide NH, thioether), and the chiral amino acids do not undergo epimerization. The mechanism of the new amide synthesis has been studied. (Figure presented.).
Amides in one pot from Carboxylic Acids and Amines via Sulfinylamides
Bai, Jianfei,Zambron, Bartosz K.,Vogel, Pierre
supporting information, p. 604 - 607 (2014/04/03)
An efficient method has been developed for the direct amidification of carboxylic acids via sulfinylamides preformed in situ by the reaction of pure amines with prop-2- ene-1-sulfinyl chloride. The method can be applied to aliphatic acids, including pivalic acid, aromatic acids, and primary and secondary amines. It is compatible with acids bearing unprotected alcohol, phenol, and ketone moieties and applicable to the synthesis of peptides. It does not induce their a-epimerization.
Ethyl 2-(tert-butoxycarbonyloxyimino)-2-cyanoacetate (Boc-Oxyma) as coupling reagent for racemization-free esterification, thioesterification, amidation and peptide synthesis
Thalluri, Kishore,Nadimpally, Krishna Chaitanya,Chakravarty, Maharishi Parasar,Paul, Ashim,Mandal, Bhubaneswar
supporting information, p. 448 - 462 (2013/05/09)
Here we report the synthesis and utility of ethyl 2-(tert- butoxycarbonyloxyimino)-2-cyanoacetate (Boc-Oxyma) as an efficient coupling reagent for racemization-free esterification, thioesterification, amidation reactions and peptide synthesis that uses equimolar amounts of acids and alcohols, thiols, amines or amino acids, respectively. Its application to solid phase as well as solution phase peptide synthesis is also demonstrated and a mechanistic investigation is discussed. Boc-Oxyma is similar to the well known coupling agent COMU {1-[1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethylideneaminooxy)- dimethylaminomorpholino] uronium hexafluorophosphate} in terms of its high reactivity and mechanism of action. However, it is not only much easier to prepare, but also to recover and reuse, thereby generating far less chemical waste.
Active site mapping of trypsin, thrombin and matriptase-2 by sulfamoyl benzamidines
Dosa, Stefan,Stirnberg, Marit,Luelsdorff, Verena,Haeussler, Daniela,Maurer, Eva,Guetschow, Michael
, p. 6489 - 6505,17 (2012/12/11)
The benzamidine moiety, a well-known arginine mimetic, has been introduced in a variety of ligands, including peptidomimetic inhibitors of trypsin-like serine proteases. According to their primary substrate specificity, the benzamidine residue interacts with the negatively charged aspartate at the bottom of the S1 pocket of such enzymes. Six series of benzamidine derivatives (1-73) were synthesized and evaluated as inhibitors of two prototype serine proteases, that is, bovine trypsin and human thrombin. As a further target, human matriptase-2, a recently discovered type II transmembrane serine protease, was investigated. Matriptase-2 represents an important regulatory protease in iron homeostasis by down-regulation of the hepcidin expression. Compounds 1-73 were designed to contain a fixed sulfamoyl benzamidine moiety as arginine mimetic and a linker-connected additional substructure, such as a tert-butyl ester, carboxylate or second benzamidine functionality. A systematic mapping approach was performed with these inhibitors to scan the active site of the three target proteases. In particular, bisbenzamidines, able to interact with both the S1 and S3/S4 binding sites, showed notable affinity. In branched bisbenzamidines 66-73 containing a third hydrophobic residue, opposite effects of the stereochemistry on trypsin and thrombin inhibition were observed.
Catalyst and solvent-free amidation of inactive esters of N-protected amino acids
Nadimpally, Krishna Chaitanya,Thalluri, Kishore,Palakurthy, Nani Babu,Saha, Abhijit,Mandal, Bhubaneswar
supporting information; experimental part, p. 2579 - 2582 (2011/06/21)
A catalyst free procedure for the preparation of amides from inactive esters of N-protected amino acids and various amines is demonstrated under mild reaction conditions. Our effort to recover excess amine and generated alcohol is an approach towards environment friendly and cost effective synthesis under easy operational conditions.
Facile amide formation via S -nitrosothioacids
Pan, Jia,Devarie-Baez, Nelmi O.,Xian, Ming
supporting information; experimental part, p. 1092 - 1094 (2011/04/25)
Here we report a novel amide bond formation strategy from simple thioacid and amine starting materials. The reaction is mediated by unstable but very reactive S-nitrosothioacid intermediates. This fast reaction under mild conditions should be useful in synthesis.(Figure Presented)
Preparation of carboxamides via carboxylic-phosphoric anhydrides
Gaede, Bruce
, p. 92 - 93 (2013/09/08)
A number of reagents used to prepare carboxamides via a carboxylic-phosphoric anhydride intermediate have been reexamined. It was found that a simple carboxylic-phosphoric anhydride prepared from a carboxylic acid and commercially available diethyl chlorophosphate provided several significant advantages over more complex intermediates in many cases.