6833-18-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Water-Soluble Non-Classical Benzene Mimetics
Levterov, Vadym V.,Mykhailiuk, Pavel K.,Panasyuk, Yaroslav,Pivnytska, Valentyna O.
, p. 7161 - 7167 (2020)
A new generation of saturated benzene mimetics, 2-oxabicyclo[2.1.1]hexanes, was developed. These compounds were designed as analogues of bicyclo[1.1.1]pentane with an improved water solubility. Crystallographic analysis of 2-oxabicyclo[2.1.1]hexanes revea
Amide Bond Formation via the Rearrangement of Nitrile Imines Derived from N-2-Nitrophenyl Hydrazonyl Bromides
Boyle, Mhairi,Livingstone, Keith,Henry, Martyn C.,Elwood, Jessica M. L.,Lopez-Fernandez, J. Daniel,Jamieson, Craig
supporting information, p. 334 - 338 (2022/01/20)
We report how the rearrangement of highly reactive nitrile imines derived from N-2-nitrophenyl hydrazonyl bromides can be harnessed for the facile construction of amide bonds. This amidation reaction was found to be widely applicable to the synthesis of primary, secondary, and tertiary amides and was used as the key step in the synthesis of the lipid-lowering agent bezafibrate. The orthogonality and functional group tolerance of this approach was exemplified by the N-acylation of unprotected amino acids.
Selective hydrogenation dehalogenation method of ortho-halogenated acylaniline
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Paragraph 0054-0058, (2021/01/20)
The invention discloses a selective hydrogenation dehalogenation method of copper-catalyzed ortho-halogenated acylaniline. The method comprises the following steps: by using ortho-halogenated acylaniline as a starting raw material and copper acetylacetonate/vasicine as a catalyst, adding an organic alkali, reacting in an alcoholic solution at 80-100 DEG C for 12 hours, and regioselectively catalytically hydrogenating ortho-bromine and iodine atoms. The preparation method has the characteristics of simplicity and convenience in operation, wide substrate application range, low cost, high regioselectivity and the like, and has practicability.
Exploration of Cu-catalyzed regioselective hydrodehalogenation of o-haloanilides using EtOH as hydrogen source
Li, Min-Xin,Li, Mei-Ling,Tang, Yan-Ling,Sun, Yun,Qu, Lu,Huang, Feng,Mao, Ze-Wei
supporting information, (2021/05/03)
In present work, we have explored a Cu(acac)2/vasicine-catalyzed regioselective hydrodehalogenation methodology of o-haloanilides using EtOH as hydrogen source and solvent. The catalytic system could selectively dehalogenate 2-Br and 2-I, and features regioselective, efficient and functional group tolerance.
A practical and sustainable protocol for direct amidation of unactivated esters under transition-metal-free and solvent-free conditions
Chen, Cheng,Cheng, Hua,Du, Min-Chen,Qian, Liang,Qin, Xin,Sang, Wei,Yao, Wei-Zhong,Yuan, Ye,Zhang, Rui
supporting information, p. 3972 - 3982 (2021/06/17)
In this paper, a NaOtBu-mediated synthesis approach was developed for direct amidation of unactivated esters with amines under transition-metal-free and solvent-free conditions, affording a series of amides in good to excellent yields at room temperature. In particular, an environmentally friendly and practical workup procedure, which circumvents the use of organic solvents and chromatography in most cases, was disclosed. Moreover, the gram-scale production of representative products3a,3wand3auwas efficiently realized by applying operationally simple, sustainable and practical procedures. Furthermore, this approach was also applicable to the synthesis of valuable molecules such as moclobemide (a powerful antidepressant), benodanil and fenfuram (two commercial agricultural fungicides). These results demonstrate that this protocol has the potential to streamline amide synthesis in industry. Meanwhile, quantitative green metrics of all the target products were evaluated, implying that the present protocol is advantageous over the reported ones in terms of environmental friendliness and sustainability. Finally, additional experiments and computational calculations were carried out to elucidate the mechanistic insight of this transformation, and one plausible mechanism was provided on the basis of these results and the related literature reports.
Iron-catalyzed oxidative amidation of acylhydrazines with amines
Wang, Yi-Jie,Zhang, Guo-Yu,Shoberu, Adedamola,Zou, Jian-Ping
supporting information, (2021/08/18)
A new approach for amide bond formation via a mild and efficient Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction of acylhydrazines and amines using TBHP as oxidant is described. This protocol is compatible with a wide range of amines and acylhydrazines. In addition, the synthetic application of the reaction is presented.
Preparation method of amide
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Paragraph 0055-0079; 0200-0204, (2021/08/25)
The invention relates to a preparation method of an amide, wherein, under the action of oxygen, the isothiocyanate and the aldehyde can react to form an amide, and the reaction temperature can be effectively increased only when not less than 110 °C. This process is also suitable for the reaction of isocyanates with aldehydes to produce amides. The preparation method is cheap in raw material, wide in substrate application range and free of metal catalysts in the reaction process. The initiator or other activator is green and economical, and can effectively reduce the cost.
Visible-Light Carbon Nitride-Catalyzed Aerobic Cyclization of Thiobenzanilides under Ambient Air Conditions
Bai, Jin,Yan, Sijia,Zhang, Zhuxia,Guo, Zhen,Zhou, Cong-Ying
supporting information, p. 4843 - 4848 (2021/06/28)
A metal-free heterogeneous photocatalysis has been developed for the synthesis of benzothiazoles via intramolecular C-H functionalization/C-S bond formation of thiobenzanilides by inexpensive graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) under visible-light irradiation. This reaction provides access to a broad range of 2-substituted benzothiazoles in high yields under an air atmosphere at room temperature without addition of a strong base or organic oxidizing reagents. In addition, the catalyst was found to be stable and reusable after five reaction cycles.
CuO-decorated magnetite-reduced graphene oxide: a robust and promising heterogeneous catalyst for the oxidative amidation of methylarenes in waterviabenzylic sp3C-H activation
Ebrahimi, Edris,Khalafi-Nezhad, Ali,Khalili, Dariush,Rousta, Marzieh
, p. 20007 - 20020 (2021/11/12)
A magnetite-reduced graphene oxide-supported CuO nanocomposite (rGO/Fe3O4-CuO) was preparedviaa facile chemical method and characterized by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-vis spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, vibrating-sample magnetometry (VSM), and thermogravimetric (TG) analysis. The catalytic activity of the rGO/Fe3O4-CuO nanocomposite was probed in the direct oxidative amidation reaction of methylarenes with free amines. Various aromatic and aliphatic amides were prepared efficiently at room temperature from cheap raw chemicals usingtert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) as a “green” oxidant and low-toxicity TBAI in water. This method combines the oxidation of methylarenes and amide bond formation into a single operation. Moreover, the synthesized nanocomposites can be separated from the reaction mixtures using an external magnet and reused in six consecutive runs without a noticeable decrease in the catalytic activity.
Regioselective Synthesis of 2° Amides Using Visible-Light-Induced Photoredox-Catalyzed Nonaqueous Oxidative C-N Cleavage of N, N-Dibenzylanilines
Neerathilingam, Nalladhambi,Bhargava Reddy, Mandapati,Anandhan, Ramasamy
, p. 15117 - 15127 (2021/10/25)
A visible-light-driven photoredox-catalyzed nonaqueous oxidative C-N cleavage of N,N-dibenzylanilines to 2° amides is reported. Further, we have applied this protocol on 2-(dibenzylamino)benzamide to afford quinazolinones with (NH4)2S2O8 as an additive. Mechanistic studies imply that the reaction might undergo in situ generation of α-amino radical to imine by C-N bond cleavage followed by the addition of superoxide ion to form amides.
