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H-GAMMA-GLU-D-GLU-OH, also known as gamma-glutamyl-D-glutamic acid, is a dipeptide composed of two glutamic acid molecules, one of which is in its D-configuration. H-GAMMA-GLU-D-GLU-OH is a key component in the synthesis of various biologically active molecules, such as glutathione, which plays a crucial role in antioxidant defense and detoxification processes in the body. The gamma-glutamyl bond in this dipeptide is formed through the carboxyl group of the first glutamic acid molecule and the amino group of the second glutamic acid molecule, creating a cyclic structure. This specific arrangement is essential for the proper functioning of the molecule in various biochemical pathways and its potential applications in pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals.

6931-86-8

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6931-86-8 Usage

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 6931-86-8 includes 7 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 4 digits, 6,9,3 and 1 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 8 and 6 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 6931-86:
(6*6)+(5*9)+(4*3)+(3*1)+(2*8)+(1*6)=118
118 % 10 = 8
So 6931-86-8 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

6931-86-8Downstream Products

6931-86-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers

γ-Glutamyl-dipeptides: Easy tools to rapidly probe the stereoelectronic properties of the ionotropic glutamate receptor binding pocket

Tamborini, Lucia,Nicosia, Veronica,Conti, Paola,Dall'Oglio, Federica,De Micheli, Carlo,Nielsen, Birgitte,Jensen, Anders A.,Pickering, Darryl S.,Pinto, Andrea

, p. 8486 - 8492 (2016/11/28)

γ-Glutamyl-dipeptides, built by condensing the distal carboxylate of L-Glu (or D-Glu) onto a series of differently functionalized amino acids, were prepared and used as tools for rapidly probing the stereo-electronic properties of iGluRs, searching for subtype-selective ligands.

Efficient peptide couplings and their use in the synthesis and isolation of a cyclopenta (G) quinazoline trisodium salt

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Page/Page column 40; 41, (2016/10/24)

A new method for the synthesis of L-Glutamyl-γ-D-Glutamic acid and its use in the synthesis of (2R)-((4S)-carboxy-4-(4,N-(((6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxo-3,4,7,8-tetrahydro-3H-cyclopenta[g]quinazolin-6-yl)-N-(prop-2-ynyl)amino)benzamido)butanamido)pentanedioic acid, 1 are provided. Also provided is an efficient method for the isolation and purification of the trisodium salt of the abovementioned acid, 2, in a form suitable for long term storage and use in a parenteral dosing form.

Microstructure of poly(γ-glutamic acid) produced by Bacillus subtilis consisting of clusters of D- and L-glutamic acid repeating units

Wang, Fei,Ishiguro, Masaji,Mutsukado, Mai,Fujita, Ken-Ichi,Tanaka, Toshio

experimental part, p. 4225 - 4228 (2010/03/31)

Poly(γ-glutamic acid) (PGA) produced by a strain of Bacillus subtilis was partially hydrolyzed into various oligopeptides so that the dipeptide fraction was isolated by the preparative thin-layer chromatography. HPLC analysis was applied to the detection of each of the four stereoisomers in this fraction using chemically synthesized authentic samples. The fraction consisted of N-γ-D-glutamyl-D-glutamic acid, N-γ-L-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid, N-γ-D-glutamyl-L-glutamic acid, and N-γ-L-glutamyl-D-glutamic acid at a ratio of 5.9:6.0:1.0:1.0. On the basis of this result, a model was proposed for the microstructure of the bacterial PGA, in which D- and L-glutamic acid repeating units are alternately linked in a single chain of the molecule.

Synthesis of γ-Glutamyl Peptides Catalyzed by Transamidase from Bacillus natto

Noda, Kosaku,Igata, Keiko,Horikawa, Yoshiko,Fujii, Hisao

, p. 2419 - 2424 (2007/10/02)

Crude ammonium sulfate fraction of a cell free extract from Bacillus natto contained an enzyme (or enzymes) which catalyzed the transamidation reaction specific for glutamine.Both L- and D-isomers of glutamine were active as substrate.On incubation of L- or D-glutamine with the enzyme preparation, two peptides consisting of glutamic acid and glutamine were formed.The main component of the peptides was readily isolated by ion-exchange chromatography and identified as γ-glutamylglutamine by paper chromatography and by paper electrophoresis using authentic peptides.The optical configuration of the amino acid residues in the dipeptide was determined by digestion of the acid hydrolyzate with L-glutamic acid decarboxylase, and the result showed that the dipeptide obtained from L-glutamine was a L-L isomer, while the dipeptide from D-glutamine was a D-D isomer.

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