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705-29-3

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705-29-3 Usage

Chemical Properties

Colorless to light yellow liqui

General Description

3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl chloride reacts with sodium salts of N,N-disubstituted dithiocarbamic acids to yield series of dithiocarbamates.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 705-29-3 includes 6 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 3 digits, 7,0 and 5 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 2 and 9 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 705-29:
(5*7)+(4*0)+(3*5)+(2*2)+(1*9)=63
63 % 10 = 3
So 705-29-3 is a valid CAS Registry Number.

705-29-3 Well-known Company Product Price

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  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A16253)  3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl chloride, 98%   

  • 705-29-3

  • 5g

  • 328.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A16253)  3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl chloride, 98%   

  • 705-29-3

  • 25g

  • 1072.0CNY

  • Detail
  • Alfa Aesar

  • (A16253)  3-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl chloride, 98%   

  • 705-29-3

  • 100g

  • 2649.0CNY

  • Detail

705-29-3SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 12, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 12, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name 3-Chloromethyl-benzotrifluoride

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names 1-(chloromethyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:705-29-3 SDS

705-29-3Synthetic route

1,3,5-Trioxan
110-88-3

1,3,5-Trioxan

α,α,α-trifluorotoluene
98-08-8

α,α,α-trifluorotoluene

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 1,3,5-Trioxan With thionyl chloride; sulfuric acid at -5 - 5℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: α,α,α-trifluorotoluene With iron(III) chloride at 0 - 5℃; for 1h;
80%
3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl alcohol
349-75-7

3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl alcohol

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With thionyl chloride
With thionyl chloride In toluene for 0.0833333h; Ambient temperature;
3-Trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde
454-89-7

3-Trifluoromethylbenzaldehyde

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: NaBH4 / methanol / Ambient temperature
2: SOCl2 / toluene / 0.08 h / Ambient temperature
View Scheme
3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid
454-92-2

3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: LiAlH4
2: SOCl2
View Scheme
3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl alcohol
349-75-7

3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl alcohol

A

C16H12F6O

C16H12F6O

B

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride In water at 120℃; under 5171.62 Torr; for 0.25h; Flow reactor;A n/a
B 73 %Spectr.
phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole
1198769-40-2

1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide In water at 20℃; for 5h; Green chemistry;99%
<2-(acetylamino)methyl>morpholine acetyl salt
131322-23-1

<2-(acetylamino)methyl>morpholine acetyl salt

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

2-<(acetylamino)methyl>-4-<3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl>morpholine
112887-04-4

2-<(acetylamino)methyl>-4-<3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl>morpholine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate; potassium iodide In butanone for 17h; Heating;98%
1-ethenylcyclohexene
931-49-7

1-ethenylcyclohexene

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-(3-cyclohex-1-enylprop-2-ynyl)-3-trifluoromethylbenzene

1-(3-cyclohex-1-enylprop-2-ynyl)-3-trifluoromethylbenzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With caesium carbonate; XPhos; dichloro bis(acetonitrile) palladium(II) In tetrahydrofuran at 65℃; for 4h; Heck alkynylation;97%
piperazine
110-85-0

piperazine

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]piperazine
55513-16-1

N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]piperazine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Reflux;96%
In toluene at 85℃; for 2h;75%
With potassium carbonate In xylene for 1h; Heating;72%
In tetrahydrofuran for 4h; Reflux; Inert atmosphere;66%
In dichloromethane at 0℃;
3-Hydroxyacetophenone
121-71-1

3-Hydroxyacetophenone

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)phenyl)ethanone
1039818-71-7

1-(3-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)phenyl)ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone Reflux;96%
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

2-chloroindole-3-carboxaldehyde
5059-30-3

2-chloroindole-3-carboxaldehyde

2-Chloro-1-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

2-Chloro-1-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 60℃; for 4h;95%
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃; for 2h;
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

(Z)-(((5-iodopent-4-en-1-yl)oxy)methyl)benzene

(Z)-(((5-iodopent-4-en-1-yl)oxy)methyl)benzene

(Z)-1-(6-(benzyloxy)hex-2-en-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
1310582-69-4

(Z)-1-(6-(benzyloxy)hex-2-en-1-yl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N,N,N,N,-tetramethylethylenediamine; bis(di-tert-butyl(4-dimethylaminophenyl)phosphine)dichloropalladium(II); zinc In water at 20℃; for 6h; Inert atmosphere;95%
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

4-Hydroxyacetophenone
99-93-4

4-Hydroxyacetophenone

1-(4-((3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)ethanone
79615-77-3

1-(4-((3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)oxy)phenyl)ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone Reflux;95%
o-hydroxyacetophenone
118-93-4

o-hydroxyacetophenone

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-(2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)phenyl)ethanone
1039822-45-1

1-(2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyloxy)phenyl)ethanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone Reflux;95%
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1‐(azidomethyl)‐3‐(trifluoromethyl)benzene
620533-90-6

1‐(azidomethyl)‐3‐(trifluoromethyl)benzene

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium azide In water; dimethyl sulfoxide at 50℃; for 2h;94%
With sodium azide In water; acetone at 60℃;87%
With sodium azide In 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid dimethylamine at 100℃; for 0.166667h; Microwave irradiation;
With sodium azide at 20℃;
C11H10NO2S3(1-)*K(1+)
73762-96-6

C11H10NO2S3(1-)*K(1+)

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

Dithiocarbonic acid O-[3-(2-oxo-benzothiazol-3-yl)-propyl] ester S-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl) ester
121899-77-2

Dithiocarbonic acid O-[3-(2-oxo-benzothiazol-3-yl)-propyl] ester S-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl) ester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 25 - 30℃; for 24h;92%
fur-2-ylboronic acid
13331-23-2

fur-2-ylboronic acid

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)furan
1251914-06-3

2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)furan

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With C46H64ClPPd; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran; methanol at 40℃; for 1h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere;92%
With C46H64ClPPd; potassium carbonate In tetrahydrofuran; methanol at 40℃; for 1h; Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Sealed tube;92%
With potassium phosphate; chloro(2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2’,4’,6’-triisopropyl-1,1‘-biphenyl)[2-(2’-amino-1,1‘-biphenyl’)]palladium(II) In tetrahydrofuran; water at 40℃; for 0.5h; Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling; Inert atmosphere;87%
trimethylaluminum
75-24-1

trimethylaluminum

tert-butyldimethylsilyl hex-5-yn-1-yl ether
73448-13-2

tert-butyldimethylsilyl hex-5-yn-1-yl ether

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

tert-butyl(dimethyl)({(E)-5-methyl-7-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hept-5-enyl}oxy)silane

tert-butyl(dimethyl)({(E)-5-methyl-7-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]hept-5-enyl}oxy)silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: trimethylaluminum; tert-butyldimethylsilyl hex-5-yn-1-yl ether With zirconocene dichloride In 1,2-dichloro-ethane at 20℃; for 5h;
Stage #2: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride With n-butyllithium; triphenylphosphine; nickel on carbon In tetrahydrofuran; hexane at 20℃; for 10h;
91%
4-chloro-benzoyl chloride
122-01-0

4-chloro-benzoyl chloride

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethan-1-one
1097726-09-4

1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethan-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride With magnesium; lithium chloride; zinc(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With copper(I) cyanide di(lithium chloride) In tetrahydrofuran at -20℃; for 0.25h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: 4-chloro-benzoyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 1h; Inert atmosphere;
91%
Stage #1: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride With lithium manganese chloride; magnesium In tetrahydrofuran; tert-butyl methyl ether at 0℃; for 1.5h; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: 4-chloro-benzoyl chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 25℃; Schlenk technique; Inert atmosphere;
114 mg
sodium cyanide
773837-37-9

sodium cyanide

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

3-trifluoromethylphenylacetonitrile
2338-76-3

3-trifluoromethylphenylacetonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-benzyl-N,N,N-triethylammonium chloride In water at 55 - 65℃; for 10h; Temperature;91%
triphenylphosphine
603-35-0

triphenylphosphine

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

(m-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl)triphenylphosphonium Chloride
35675-77-5

(m-(Trifluoromethyl)benzyl)triphenylphosphonium Chloride

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In toluene for 6h; Heating;90%
In toluene Reflux;29%
In xylene for 22h; Heating;
In toluene for 8h; Heating;
carbazole nitranion
23560-25-0

carbazole nitranion

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

9-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-9H-carbazole
89486-39-5

9-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-9H-carbazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 0.5h; Rate constant;90%
In dimethyl sulfoxide at 25℃; for 0.5h;90%
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1,2-bis(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethane
72390-22-8

1,2-bis(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)ethane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper(I) bromide In water at 20℃; for 0.416667h; under air;90%
With samarium diiodide In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; Kinetics; Glovebox; Inert atmosphere;
N,N,N′-trimethylsulfamide
76820-42-3

N,N,N′-trimethylsulfamide

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

C11H15F3N2O2S
76806-01-4

C11H15F3N2O2S

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium 1.) EtOH, 2.) CH3CN, reflux, 5 h;89%
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

C16H35AlOSi

C16H35AlOSi

Triisopropyl-[(E)-3-methyl-5-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pent-3-enyloxy]-silane

Triisopropyl-[(E)-3-methyl-5-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-pent-3-enyloxy]-silane

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With nickel(II) oxide In tetrahydrofuran Ambient temperature;89%
o-iodo-methyl-benzoic acid
610-97-9

o-iodo-methyl-benzoic acid

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

methyl 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzoate
1268398-21-5

methyl 2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzoate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride With indium(III) chloride; chloro-trimethyl-silane; aluminium In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 24h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: With zinc diacetate In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.333333h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #3: o-iodo-methyl-benzoic acid With [1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene](3-chloropyridyl) palladium(II) dichloride In tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one at 50℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
89%
Tetraethyl methylenediphosphonate
1660-94-2

Tetraethyl methylenediphosphonate

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

tetraethyl (3-trifluromethylphenyl)ethylidenebisphosphonate

tetraethyl (3-trifluromethylphenyl)ethylidenebisphosphonate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: Tetraethyl methylenediphosphonate With sodium hydride In tetrahydrofuran at 0 - 20℃; for 0.5h;
Stage #2: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride With sodium iodide In tetrahydrofuran at 80℃; for 2h;
89%
2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine
16867-03-1

2-amino-3-hydroxypyridine

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

2-amino-3-(3-trifluoromethylbenzyloxy)pyridine
81066-62-8

2-amino-3-(3-trifluoromethylbenzyloxy)pyridine

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; Adogen 464<*> In dichloromethane at 25℃; for 16h;88%
3-[2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1H-indole
76894-56-9

3-[2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1H-indole

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-3-[2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1H-indole

1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]-3-[2-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)ethyl]-1H-indole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydride In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 0℃; for 0.5h;88%
3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole
27231-36-3

2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole

6-methyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzylsulfanyl)-1H-benzoimidazole

6-methyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzylsulfanyl)-1H-benzoimidazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 2-mercapto-5-methylbenzimidazole With sodium methylate In methanol; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 0.166667h;
Stage #2: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride In methanol; N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃;
87%
carbon monoxide
201230-82-2

carbon monoxide

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

potassium phenyltrifluoborate

potassium phenyltrifluoborate

1-phenyl-2,3-bis-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propan-1-one

1-phenyl-2,3-bis-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-propan-1-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; sodium carbonate at 100℃; under 760.051 Torr; for 9h;87%
S-(3-cyanobenzyl) benzenesulfonothioate
1187442-20-1

S-(3-cyanobenzyl) benzenesulfonothioate

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

3-({[-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]thio}methyl)benzonitrile
1187442-34-7

3-({[-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl]thio}methyl)benzonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: 3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride With magnesium; lithium chloride; zinc(II) chloride In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere;
Stage #2: S-(3-cyanobenzyl) benzenesulfonothioate In tetrahydrofuran at 25℃; for 2h; Inert atmosphere;
86%
sodium azide

sodium azide

phenylacetylene
536-74-3

phenylacetylene

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole
1198769-40-2

1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In water at 70℃; for 12h; Huisgen Cycloaddition; Green chemistry;86%
2-Chloronitrobenzene
88-73-3

2-Chloronitrobenzene

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzo[d]thiazole
133389-19-2

2-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)benzo[d]thiazole

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With N-methylcyclohexylamine; sulfur at 110℃; for 24h; Sealed tube; Inert atmosphere;86%
8-aza-4α,10-dimethyl-trans-decal-3β-ol
101961-57-3

8-aza-4α,10-dimethyl-trans-decal-3β-ol

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride
705-29-3

3-Trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride

(4aS,5S,6S,8aS)-5,8a-Dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-decahydro-isoquinolin-6-ol

(4aS,5S,6S,8aS)-5,8a-Dimethyl-2-(3-trifluoromethyl-benzyl)-decahydro-isoquinolin-6-ol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetonitrile for 5.25h; Heating;85.4%

705-29-3Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis method of 1-phenyl-3-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-acetone

-

Paragraph 0005; 0010; 0011-0013, (2021/11/21)

The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical intermediates, and particularly relates to a synthesis method of 1-phenyl-3-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-acetone. A compound A is used as a basic raw material, and 1-phenyl-3-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-acetone is obtained through Blanc chloromethylation, substitution reaction, Claisen ester condensation and hydrolysis reaction in sequence. The synthesis method of 1-phenyl-3-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-acetone is high in purity, high in yield and simple to operate.

Preparation method of 3-trifluoromethylphenylacetonitrile

-

Paragraph 0007; 0033; 0036, (2017/08/27)

The invention discloses a preparation method of 3-trifluoromethylphenylacetonitrile; 3-trifluoromethylbenzyl chloride is synthesized from trifluoromethyl benzene, tripolyformaldehyde, sulfuric acid and thionyl chloride under the action of the catalyst and is cyanided with sodium cyanide under the action of a phase transfer catalyst to obtain 3-trifluoromethylphenylacetonitrile; the preparation method is simple and is high in yield, produced wastewater is recyclable, environmental pollution is greatly reduced, reaction with the catalysts is faster, reaction temperature is lower, equipment corrosion due to side reaction where products are decomposed into HF is reduced, and the method is easy to industrialize.

Synthesis and antiparasitic and antitumor activity of 2,4-diamino-6- (arylmethyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinazoline analogues of piritrexim

Rosowsky, Andre,Papoulis, Andrew T.,Forsch, Ronald A.,Queener, Sherry F.

, p. 1007 - 1017 (2007/10/03)

Nineteen previously undescribed 2,4-diamino-6-(arylmethyl)-5,6,7,8- tetrahydroquinazolines (5a-m, 10-12) were synthesized as part of a larger effort to assess the therapeutic potential of lipophilic dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors against opportunistic infections of AIDS. Condensation of appropriately substituted (arylmethyl)triphenylphosphoranes with 4,4-ethylenedioxycyclohexanone, followed by hydrogenation (H2/Pd-C) and acidolysis, yielded the corresponding 4-(arylmethyl)cyclohexanones, which were then condensed with cyanoguanidine to form the tetrahydroquinazolines. Three simple 2,4-diamino-6-alkyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinazoline model compounds (9a-c) were also prepared in one step from commercially available 4-alkylcyclohexanones by this method. Enzyme inhibition assays against rat liver DHFR, Pneumocystis carinii DHFR, and the bifunctional DHFR-TS enzyme from Toxoplasma gondii were carried out, and the selectivity ratios IC50(rat)/IC50(P. carinii) and IC50(rat)/IC50(T. gondii) were compared. The three most potent inhibitors of P. carinii DHFR were the 2,5- dimethoxybenzyl (5j), 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl (5k), and 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl (51) analogues, with IC50 values of 0.057, 0.10, and 0.091 μM, respectively. The remaining compounds generally had IC50 values in the 0.1- 1.0 μM range. However all the compounds were more potent against the rat liver enzyme than the P. carinii enzyme and thus were nonselective. The T. gondii enzyme was always more sensitive than the P. carinii enzyme, with most of the analogues giving IC50 values of 0.01-0.1 μM. Moderate 5-10-fold selectivity for T. gondii versus rat liver DHFR was observed with five compounds, the best combination of potency and selectivity being achieved with the 2-methoxybenzyl analogue 5d, which had an IC50 of 0.014 μM and a selectivity ratio of 8.6. One compound (51) was tested for antiproliferative activity against P. carinii trophozoites in culture at a concentration of 10 μg/mL and was found to completely suppress growth over 7 days. The suppressive effect of 51 was the same as that of trimethoprim (10 μg/mL) + sulfamethoxazole (250 μg/mL), a standard clinical combination for the treatment of P. carinii pneumonia in AIDS patients. Four compounds (5a,h,k,l) were tested against T. gondii tachyzoites in culture and were found to have a potency (IC50 = 0.1-0.5 μM) similar to that of pyrimethamine (IC50 = 0.69 μM), a standard clinical agent for the treatment of cerebral toxoplasmosis in AIDS patients. Compound 5h was also active against T. gondii infection in mice when given qdx8 by peritoneal injection at doses ranging from 62.5 (initial dose) to 25 mg/kg. Survival was prolonged to the same degree as with 25 mg/kg clindamycin, another widely used drug against toxoplasmosis. Three compounds (5j-l) were tested for antiproliferative activity against human tumor cells in culture. Among the 25 cell lines in the National Cancer Institute panel for which data were confirmed in two independent experiments, the IC50 for at least two of these compounds was 50 of 50 was 0.01 μM.

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